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Deep learning models have achieved remarkable success in different areas of machine learning over the past decade; however, the size and complexity of these models make them difficult to understand. In an effort to make them more…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-20 Vikram V. Ramaswamy , Sunnie S. Y. Kim , Nicole Meister , Ruth Fong , Olga Russakovsky

The Semantic Web effort has steadily been gaining traction in the recent years. In particular,Web search companies are recently realizing that their products need to evolve towards having richer semantic search capabilities. Description…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2012-10-19 Thomas Lukasiewicz , Maria Vanina Martinez , Giorgio Orsi , Gerardo I. Simari

We envision a publish/subscribe ontology system that is able to index millions of user subscriptions and filter them against ontology data that arrive in a streaming fashion. In this work, we propose a SPARQL extension appropriate for a…

Modern information systems are changing the idea of "data processing" to the idea of "concept processing", meaning that instead of processing words, such systems process semantic concepts which carry meaning and share contexts with other…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-11-09 Roger Granada , Renata Vieira , Cassia Trojahn , Nathalie Aussenac-Gilles

We propose a rule-based technique to generate redundancy-free NL descriptions of OWL entities.The existing approaches which address the problem of verbalizing OWL ontologies generate NL text segments which are close to their counterpart OWL…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-11-01 Vinu E. , P Sreenivasa Kumar

This work introduces BioLORD, a new pre-training strategy for producing meaningful representations for clinical sentences and biomedical concepts. State-of-the-art methodologies operate by maximizing the similarity in representation of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-10-24 François Remy , Kris Demuynck , Thomas Demeester

We propose a framework grounded in Logic Programming for representing and reasoning about business processes from both the procedural and ontological point of views. In particular, our goal is threefold: (1) define a logical language and a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2014-10-08 Fabrizio Smith , Maurizio Proietti

Concept probing has recently gained popularity as a way for humans to peek into what is encoded within artificial neural networks. In concept probing, additional classifiers are trained to map the internal representations of a model into…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-28 Manuel de Sousa Ribeiro , Afonso Leote , João Leite

Ontology is a popular method for knowledge representation in different domains, including the legal domain, and description logics (DL) is commonly used as its description language. To handle reasoning based on inconsistent DL-based legal…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-09-20 Zhe Yu , Yiwei Lu

Deep Web is content hidden behind HTML forms. Since it represents a large portion of the structured, unstructured and dynamic data on the Web, accessing Deep-Web content has been a long challenge for the database community. This paper…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2015-08-13 Manvi , Komal Kumar Bhatia , Ashutosh Dixit

Our work concerns the elucidation of the cancer (epi)genome, transcriptome and proteome to better understand the complex interplay between a cancer cell's molecular state and its response to anti-cancer therapy. To study the problem, we…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2010-12-09 Matt Holford , James McCusker , Kei Cheung , Michael Krauthammer

This paper contains examples for a companion paper "The Prolog Debugger and Declarative Programming", which discusses (in)adequacy of the Prolog debugger for declarative programming. Logic programming is a declarative programming paradigm.…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-04-07 Włodzimierz Drabent

Biomedical researchers use ontologies to annotate their data with ontology terms, enabling better data integration and interoperability. However, the number, variety and complexity of current biomedical ontologies make it cumbersome for…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-06-09 Marcos Martinez-Romero , Clement Jonquet , Martin J. O'Connor , John Graybeal , Alejandro Pazos , Mark A. Musen

Despite its scientific, political, and practical value, comprehensive information about human languages, in all their variety and complexity, is not readily obtainable and searchable. One reason is that many language data are collected as…

While classical planning languages make the closed-domain and closed-world assumption, there have been various approaches to extend those with DL reasoning, which is then interpreted under the usual open-world semantics. Current approaches…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-08-17 Tobias John , Patrick Koopmann

This paper presents a software component that generates a user interface structure for populating a domain ontology. The core of this work is an algorithm that takes an ontology and returns a structure describing the user interface. The…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-08-06 Bruno Szilagyi , Edelweis Rohrer , Regina Motz

Data analysts have long sought to turn unstructured text data into meaningful concepts. Though common, topic modeling and clustering focus on lower-level keywords and require significant interpretative work. We introduce concept induction,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-04-19 Michelle S. Lam , Janice Teoh , James Landay , Jeffrey Heer , Michael S. Bernstein

OWL 2 has been standardized by the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) as a family of ontology languages for the Semantic Web. The most expressive of these languages is OWL 2 Full, but to date no reasoner has been implemented for this language.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2011-08-02 Michael Schneider , Geoff Sutcliffe

Small wind projects encounter difficulties to be efficiently deployed, partly because wrong way data and information are managed. Ontologies can overcome the drawbacks of partially available, noisy, inconsistent, and heterogeneous data…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2015-10-13 Adrian Groza

Gene Ontology (GO) is the most important resource for gene function annotation. It provides a way to unify biological knowledge across different species via a dynamic and controlled vocabulary. GO is now widely represented in the Semantic…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2019-09-26 Yanying Wu