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Related papers: Galactic Panspermia

200 papers

Motivated by the recent discovery of interstellar objects passing through the solar system, and by recent developments in dynamical simulations, this paper reconsiders the likelihood for life bearing rocks to be transferred from one…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-14 Fred C Adams , Kevin J Napier

We study the process of panspermia in Milky Way-like galaxies by modeling the probability of successful travel of organic compounds between stars harboring potentially habitable planets. To this end, we apply the modified habitability…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-11-15 Raphael Gobat , Sungwook E. Hong , Owain Snaith , Sungryong Hong

By obtaining the assumption that planetary dust particles can escape from the gravitational attraction of a planet, we consider the possibility for the dust grains to leave the star's system by means of the radiation pressure. By taking the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-19 Z. N. Osmanov

We estimate the capture rate of interstellar objects by means of three-body gravitational interactions. We apply this model to the Sun-Jupiter system and the Alpha Centauri A\&B binary system, and find that the radius of the largest…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-16 Manasvi Lingam , Abraham Loeb

This paper considers the lithopanspermia hypothesis in star forming groups and clusters, where the chances of biological material spreading from one solar system to another is greatly enhanced (relative to the field) due to the close…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Fred C. Adams , David N. Spergel

A fundamental astrobiological question is whether life can be transported between extrasolar systems. We propose a new strategy to answer this question based on the principle that life which arose via spreading will exhibit more clustering…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-09 Henry W. Lin , Abraham Loeb

With the recent discoveries of interstellar objects `Oumuamua and Borisov traversing the solar system, understanding the dynamics of interstellar objects is more pressing than ever. These detections have highlighted the possibility that…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-24 Kevin J Napier , Fred C Adams , Konstantin Batygin

Astronomically, there are viable mechanisms for distributing organic material throughout the Milky Way. Biologically, the destructive effects of ultraviolet light and cosmic rays means that the majority of organisms arrive broken and dead…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Paul S. Wesson

The proposition that life can spread from one planetary system to another (interstellar panspermia) has a long history, but this hypothesis is difficult to test through observations. We develop a mathematical model that takes parameters…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-30 Claudio Grimaldi , Manasvi Lingam , Amedeo Balbi

As discoveries of multiple planets in the habitable zone of their parent star mount, developing analytical techniques to quantify extrasolar intra-system panspermia will become increasingly important. Here, we provide user-friendly…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-13 Dimitri Veras , David J. Armstrong , James A. Blake , Jose F. Gutierrez-Marcos , Alan P. Jackson , Hendrik Schaefer

We present a simple model for estimating the probability of interplanetary panspermia in the recently discovered system of seven planets orbiting the ultracool dwarf star TRAPPIST-1, and find that panspermia is potentially orders of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-29 Manasvi Lingam , Abraham Loeb

With several short-period, Earth-mass planets in the habitable zone, the TRAPPIST-1 system potentially allows litho-panspermia to take place on very short timescales. We investigate the efficiency and speed of inter-planetary material…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-19 Sebastiaan Krijt , Timothy J. Bowling , Richard J. Lyons , Fred J. Ciesla

We investigated the habitability of the Milky Way, making use of recent observational analysis on the prevalence of Earth-sized planets, in order to estimate where and when potentially habitable star systems may have formed over the course…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-09-10 Daniel Legassick

Genomic complexity can be used as a clock with which the moment in which life originated can be measured. Some authors who have studied this problem have come to the conclusion that it is not possible that terrestrial life originated here…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-14 Hector Javier Durand-Manterola

Motivated by recent visits from interstellar comets, along with continuing discoveries of minor bodies in orbit of the Sun, this paper studies the capture of objects on initially hyperbolic orbits by our solar system. Using an ensemble of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-18 K. J. Napier , F. C. Adams , K. Batygin

We set new limits on the mass of the Milky Way, making use of the latest kinematic information for Galactic satellites and halo objects. In order to bind these sample objects to the Galaxy, their rest-frame velocities must be lower than…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Tsuyoshi Sakamoto , Masashi Chiba , Timothy C. Beers

The theory of lithopanspermia proposes the natural exchange of organisms between solar system bodies through meteorites. The focus of this theory comprises three distinct stages: planetary ejection, interplanetary transit and planetary…

Popular Physics · Physics 2020-08-05 Ian von Hegner

The galactic habitable zone is defined as the region with sufficient abundance of heavy elements to form planetary systems in which Earth-like planets could be born and might be capable of sustaining life, after surviving to close supernova…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 E. Spitoni , F. Matteucci , A. Sozzetti

We have carried out a series of calculations involving bacteria and viruses embedded in dust grains, which are ejected from our solar system by radiation pressure, and travel through space to other star systems. Under many conditions, this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jeff Secker , Paul S. Wesson , James R. Lepock

We present a new investigation of the habitability of the Milky Way bulge, that expands previous studies on the Galactic Habitable Zone. We discuss existing knowledge on the abundance of planets in the bulge, metallicity and the possible…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-05 Amedeo Balbi , Maryam Hami , Andjelka B. Kovačević
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