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Three dimensional, particle-in-cell, fully electromagnetic simulations of electron plasma wake field acceleration applicable to solar atmosphere are presented. It is established that injecting driving and trailing electron bunches into…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-02 David Tsiklauri

Simulations of proton-driven plasma wakefield accelerators have demonstrated substantially higher accelerating gradients compared to conventional accelerators and the viability of accelerating electrons to the energy frontier in a single…

Dynamics of self-injected electron bunches has been numerically simulated in blowout regime at self-consistent change of electron bunch acceleration by plasma wakefield, excited by a laser pulse, to additional their acceleration by…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-12-10 D. S. Bondar , I. P. Levchuk , V. I. Maslov , S. Nikonova , I. N. Onishchenko

We show through experiments that a transition from laser wakefield acceleration (LWFA) regime to a plasma wakefield acceleration (PWFA) regime can drive electrons up to energies close to the GeV level. Initially, the acceleration mechanism…

The dynamic process of a laser or particle beam propagating from vacuum into underdense plasma has been investigated theoretically. Our theoretical model combines a Lagrangian fluid model with the classic quasistatic wakefield theory. It is…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-11-21 Ronghao Hu , Haiyang Lu , Yinren Shou , Jinqing Yu , Chia-erh Chen , Xueqing Yan

We demonstrate a novel approach to the generation of femtosecond electron bunch trains via laser-driven wakefield acceleration. We use two independent high-intensity laser pulses, a drive, and injector, each creating their own plasma wakes.…

A new method capable of capturing coherent electric field structures propagating at nearly the speed of light in plasma with a time resolution as small as a few femtoseconds is proposed. This method uses a few femtoseconds long relativistic…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-10-19 C. J. Zhang , J. F. Hua , X. L. Xu , F. Li , C. -H. Pai , Y. Wan , Y. P. Wu , Y. Q. Gu , W. B. Mori , C. Joshi , W. Lu

We suggest a novel method for injection of electrons into the acceleration phase of particle accelerators, producing low emittance beams appropriate even for the demanding high energy Linear Collider specifications. In this paper we work…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Kando , Y. Fukuda , H. Kotaki , J. Koga , S. V. Bulanov , T. Tajima , A. Chao , R. Pitthan , K. -P. Schuler , A. G. Zhidkov , K. Nemoto

A precise characterization of the incoming proton bunch parameters is required to accurately simulate the self-modulation process in the Advanced Wakefield Experiment (AWAKE). This paper presents an analysis of the parameters of the…

In laser-driven wakefield, ionization induced injection is an efficient way to inject electrons in the plasma wave. A detailed study on the beam dynamics under the influence of beam loading effects, which can be controlled by the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-12-26 P. Lee , T. L. Audet , R. Lehe , J. -L. Vay , G. Maynard , B. Cros

We briefly compare in numerical simulations the relativistic ionization front and electron bunch seeding of the self-modulation of a relativistic proton bunch in plasma. When parameters are such that initial wakefields are equal with the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-12-30 P. Muggli , P. I. Morales Guzman , A. -M. Bachmann , M. Huether , M. Moreira , M. Turner , J. Vieira

An ultra-short (about 30 fs) petawatt laser pulse focused with a wide focal spot (about 100 microns) in a rarefied plasma (electron density of order 10^{17} per cm^3) excites a nonlinear plasma wakefield which can accelerate injected…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. M. Gorbunov , S. Yu. Kalmykov , P. Mora

We propose a hybrid laser-driven ion acceleration scheme using a combination target of a solid foil and a density-tailored background plasma. In the first stage, a sub-relativistic proton beam can be generated by the radiation pressure…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-06-29 M. Liu , S. M. Weng , H. C. Wang , M. Chen , Q. Zhao , Z. M. Sheng , M. Q. He , Y. T. Li , J. Zhang

The ionization-induced injection in laser wakefield acceleration has been recently demonstrated to be a promising injection scheme. However, the energy spread controlling in this mechanism remains a challenge because continuous injection in…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Ming Zeng , Min Chen , Zheng-Ming Sheng , Warren B. Mori , Jie Zhang

This report describes the conceptual steps in reaching the design of the AWAKE experiment currently under construction at CERN. We start with an introduction to plasma wakefield acceleration and the motivation for using proton drivers. We…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-08-03 A. Caldwell , E. Adli , L. Amorim , R. Apsimon , T. Argyropoulos , R. Assmann , A. -M. Bachmann , F. Batsch , J. Bauche , V. K. Berglyd Olsen , M. Bernardini , R. Bingham , B. Biskup , T. Bohl , C. Bracco , P. N. Burrows , G. Burt , B. Buttenschon , A. Butterworth , M. Cascella , S. Chattopadhyay , E. Chevallay , S. Cipiccia , H. Damerau , L. Deacon , P. Dirksen , S. Doebert , U. Dorda , E. Elsen , J. Farmer , S. Fartoukh , V. Fedosseev , E. Feldbaumer , R. Fiorito , R. Fonseca , F. Friebel , G. Geschonke , B. Goddard , A. A. Gorn , O. Grulke , E. Gschwendtner , J. Hansen , C. Hessler , S. Hillenbrand , W. Hofle , J. Holloway , C. Huang , M. Huther , D. Jaroszynski , L. Jensen , S. Jolly , A. Joulaei , M. Kasim , F. Keeble , R. Kersevan , N. Kumar , Y. Li , S. Liu , N. Lopes , K. V. Lotov , W. Lu , J. Machacek , S. Mandry , I. Martin , R. Martorelli , M. Martyanov , S. Mazzoni , M. Meddahi , L. Merminga , O. Mete , V. A. Minakov , J. Mitchell , J. Moody , A. -S. Muller , Z. Najmudin , T. C. Q. Noakes , P. Norreys , J. Osterhoff , E. Oz , A. Pardons , K. Pepitone , A. Petrenko , G. Plyushchev , J. Pozimski , A. Pukhov , O. Reimann , K. Rieger , S. Roesler , H. Ruhl , T. Rusnak , F. Salveter , N. Savard , J. Schmidt , H. von der Schmitt , A. Seryi , E. Shaposhnikova , Z. M. Sheng , P. Sherwood , L. Silva , F. Simon , L. Soby , A. P. Sosedkin , R. I. Spitsyn , T. Tajima , R. Tarkeshian , H. Timko , R. Trines , T. Tueckmantel , P. V. Tuev , M. Turner , F. Velotti , V. Verzilov , J. Vieira , H. Vincke , Y. Wei , C. P. Welsch , M. Wing , G. Xia , V. Yakimenko , H. Zhang , F. Zimmermann

Wakefield excitation by a single relativistic electron bunch in a plasma-dielectric accelerating structure has been studied both analytically and numerically. The structure represents a dielectric-loaded cylindrical metal waveguide, which…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-11-30 K. V. Galaydych , P. I. Markov , G. V. Sotnikov

This is brief review of acceleration of electrons in plasma wakefields driven by either intense laser pulses or particle beams following lectures at the 2019 CERN Accelerator School on plasma accelerators, held at Sesimbra, Portugal. The…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-07-09 A. G. R. Thomas

Plasma wakefield accelerators (PWFA) represent one of the promising new accelerator concepts that are now being developed intensively for future applications in high-energy physics and industry. Among the unresolved problems of practical…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2026-01-13 G. V. Sotnikov , K. V. Galaydych , P. I. Markov

The FLASHForward experimental facility is a high-performance test-bed for precision plasma-wakefield research, aiming to accelerate high-quality electron beams to GeV-levels in a few centimetres of ionised gas. The plasma is created by…

A new injection scheme using the interference of two coaxial laser pulses is proposed for generating high quality beams in laser wakefield accelerators. In this scheme, a relatively loosely focused laser pulse drives the plasma wakefield,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-09-05 Jia Wang , Ming Zeng , Dazhang Li , Xiaoning Wang , Wei Lu , Jie Gao
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