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In this work, we propose a technique for the use of fermionic neural networks (FermiNets) with the Slater exponential Ansatz for electron-nuclear and electron-electron distances, which provides faster convergence of target ground-state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-15 Denis Bokhan , Aleksey S. Boev , Aleksey K. Fedorov , Dmitrii N. Trubnikov

The main aim of this study is to introduce a 2-layered Artificial Neural Network (ANN) for solving the Black-Scholes partial differential equation (PDE) of either fractional or ordinary orders. Firstly, a discretization method is employed…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-08-04 Saeed Bajalan , Nastaran Bajalan

Artificial neural networks (ANN) have different applications in Astronomy, including data reduction and data mining. In this work we propose the use ANNs in the identification of stellar model solutions. We illustrate this method, by…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 F. J. G. Pinheiro , T. Simas , J. Fernandes , R. Ribeiro

Deep artificial neural networks (ANNs) can represent a wide range of complex functions. Implementing ANNs in Von Neumann computing systems, though, incurs a high energy cost due to the bottleneck created between CPU and memory.…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2018-02-21 John Mern , Jayesh K Gupta , Mykel Kochenderfer

Neuroscientists apply a range of common analysis tools to recorded neural activity in order to glean insights into how neural circuits implement computations. Despite the fact that these tools shape the progress of the field as a whole, we…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-02-16 Grace W. Lindsay

Establishing a predictive ab initio method for solid systems is one of the fundamental goals in condensed matter physics and computational materials science. The central challenge is how to encode a highly-complex quantum-many-body wave…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-25 Nobuyuki Yoshioka , Wataru Mizukami , Franco Nori

We present a novel deep learning-based algorithm to accelerate - through the use of Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) - the convergence of Algebraic Multigrid (AMG) methods for the iterative solution of the linear systems of equations…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Paola F. Antonietti , Matteo Caldana , Luca Dede'

We report \textit{ab initio} no-core shell model (NCSM) study of $^{18-24}$Ne isotopes for energy spectra, electromagnetic properties, and point-proton radii using three realistic $NN$ interactions. We have used inside nonlocal outside…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-02-08 Chandan Sarma , Praveen C. Srivastava

Modern laboratory techniques like ultrafast laser excitation and shock compression can bring matter into highly nonequilibrium states with complex structural transformation, metallization and dissociation dynamics. To understand and model…

Computational Physics · Physics 2022-05-24 Qiyu Zeng , Bo Chen , Xiaoxiang Yu , Shen Zhang , Dongdong Kang , Han Wang , Jiayu Dai

Artificial and biological neural networks (ANNs and BNNs) can encode inputs in the form of combinations of individual neurons' activities. These combinatorial neural codes present a computational challenge for direct and efficient analysis…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2022-10-20 Thomas F Burns , Irwansyah

In this review, we present a symmetry-guided strategy that utilizes exact as well as partial symmetries for enabling a deeper understanding of and advancing ab initio studies for determining the microscopic structure of atomic nuclei. These…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-12-14 Kristina D. Launey , Tomas Dytrych , Jerry P. Draayer

A Kohn-Sham scheme based multi-task neural network is elaborated for the supervised learning of nuclear shell evolution. The training set is composed of the single-particle wave functions and occupation probabilities of 320 nuclei,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-11-23 Zu-Xing Yang , Xiao-Hua Fan , Zhi-Pan Li , Haozhao Liang

We propose a novel deep learning tool in order to study the evolution of dark energy models. The aim is to combine two architectures: the Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN) and the Bayesian Neural Networks (BNN), we named this full network as…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-18 Celia Escamilla-Rivera , Maryi Alejandra Carvajal Quintero , S. Capozziello

Recent advances in image data processing through machine learning and especially deep neural networks (DNNs) allow for new optimization and performance-enhancement schemes for radiation detectors and imaging hardware through data-endowed…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-02-23 S. Lin , S. Ning , H. Zhu , T. Zhou , C. L. Morris , S. Clayton , M. Cherukara , R. T. Chen , Z. Wang

In recent decades, there has been a significant increase in the measurement of complete fusion cross-sections for various reactions, with particular emphasis on the reactions involving weakly bound projectile. It has been well established…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-07-30 D. Chattopadhyay

Deep neural networks (DNN) are quickly becoming the de facto standard modeling method for many natural language generation (NLG) tasks. In order for such models to truly be useful, they must be capable of correctly generating utterances for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-11-11 Chris Kedzie , Kathleen McKeown

Neural networks have been applied to tackle many-body electron correlations for small molecules and physical models in recent years. Here we propose a new architecture that extends molecular neural networks with the inclusion of periodic…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-01-11 Xiang Li , Zhe Li , Ji Chen

Optimization acceleration techniques such as momentum play a key role in state-of-the-art machine learning algorithms. Recently, generic vector sequence extrapolation techniques, such as regularized nonlinear acceleration (RNA) of Scieur et…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-05-29 Aritra Dutta , El Houcine Bergou , Yunming Xiao , Marco Canini , Peter Richtárik

Atomic neural networks (ANNs) constitute a class of machine learning methods for predicting potential energy surfaces and physico-chemical properties of molecules and materials. Despite many successes, developing interpretable ANN…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-01-17 Yunqi Shao , Matti Hellström , Pavlin D. Mitev , Lisanne Knijff , Chao Zhang

By drawing on ideas from optimisation theory, artificial neural networks (ANN), graph embeddings and sparse representations, I develop a novel technique, termed SENNS (Sparse Extraction Neural NetworkS), aimed at addressing the feature…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-12-23 Abdulrahman Oladipupo Ibraheem