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Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have shown impressive performance in generating photo-realistic images. They fit generative models by minimizing certain distance measure between the real image distribution and the generated data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-09-29 Jianbo Guo , Guangxiang Zhu , Jian Li

Automatic segmentation of the left ventricle (LV) in late gadolinium enhanced (LGE) cardiac MR (CMR) images is difficult due to the intensity heterogeneity arising from accumulation of contrast agent in infarcted myocardium. In this paper,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-24 Dong Wei , Ying Sun , Sim-Heng Ong , Ping Chai , Lynette L. Teo , Adrian F. Low

We present a novel method for cell segmentation in microscopy images which is inspired by the Generative Adversarial Neural Network (GAN) approach. Our framework is built on a pair of two competitive artificial neural networks, with a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-14 Assaf Arbelle , Tammy Riklin Raviv

Positron Emission Tomography (PET) is now regarded as the gold standard for the diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease (AD). However, PET imaging can be prohibitive in terms of cost and planning, and is also among the imaging techniques with the…

Recent years have witnessed the deployment of adversarial attacks to evaluate the robustness of Neural Networks. Past work in this field has relied on traditional optimization algorithms that ignore the inherent structure of the problem and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-01 Florian Jaeckle , M. Pawan Kumar

Joint image registration and segmentation has long been an active area of research in medical imaging. Here, we reformulate this problem in a deep learning setting using adversarial learning. We consider the case in which fixed and moving…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-01 Mohamed S. Elmahdy , Jelmer M. Wolterink , Hessam Sokooti , Ivana Išgum , Marius Staring

Generative adversarial network (GAN) is widely used for generalized and robust learning on graph data. However, for non-Euclidean graph data, the existing GAN-based graph representation methods generate negative samples by random walk or…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-04 Jianxin Li , Xingcheng Fu , Qingyun Sun , Cheng Ji , Jiajun Tan , Jia Wu , Hao Peng

This paper proposes the SVDNet for retrieval problems, with focus on the application of person re-identification (re-ID). We view each weight vector within a fully connected (FC) layer in a convolutional neuron network (CNN) as a projection…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-08 Yifan Sun , Liang Zheng , Weijian Deng , Shengjin Wang

Accelerated Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance (CMR) image reconstruction remains a critical challenge due to the trade-off between scan time and image quality, particularly when generalizing across diverse acquisition settings. We propose…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-30 Kian Anvari Hamedani , Narges Razizadeh , Shahabedin Nabavi , Mohsen Ebrahimi Moghaddam

The morphological attributes of retinal vessels, such as length, width, tortuosity and branching pattern and angles, play an important role in diagnosis, screening, treatment, and evaluation of various cardiovascular and ophthalmologic…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-25 Zhengyuan Liu

Network topology excels at structural predictions but fails to capture functional semantics encoded in biomedical literature. We present RAG-GNN, an end-to-end trainable retrieval-augmented graph neural network framework that integrates GNN…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2026-05-14 Hasi Hays , William J. Richardson

Automatic pancreas segmentation in radiology images, eg., computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), is frequently required by computer-aided screening, diagnosis, and quantitative assessment. Yet pancreas is a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-02 Jinzheng Cai , Le Lu , Fuyong Xing , Lin Yang

Segmentation of the left atrial chamber and assessing its morphology, are essential for improving our understanding of atrial fibrillation, the most common type of cardiac arrhythmia. Automation of this process in 3D gadolinium enhanced-MRI…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-04 Sulaiman Vesal , Nishant Ravikumar , Andreas Maier

Myocardial characterization is essential for patients with myocardial infarction and other myocardial diseases, and the assessment is often performed using cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) sequences. In this study, we propose a fully…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-19 Xiaoran Zhang , Michelle Noga , Kumaradevan Punithakumar

Background. Functional assessment of right ventricle (RV) using gated myocardial perfusion single-photon emission computed tomography (MPS) heavily relies on the precise extraction of right ventricular contours. In this paper, we present a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-22 Chen Zhao , Shi Shi , Zhuo He , Cheng Wang , Zhongqiang Zhao , Xinli Li , Yanli Zhou , Weihua Zhou

Object affordance and volumetric information are essential in devising effective grasping strategies under task-specific constraints. This paper presents an approach for inferring suitable grasping strategies from limited partial views of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-20 Fujian Yan , Hui Li , Hongsheng He

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have emerged as useful generative models, which are capable of implicitly learning data distributions of arbitrarily complex dimensions. However, the training of GANs is empirically well-known for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-25 Cuong V. Nguyen , Tien-Dung Cao , Tram Truong-Huu , Khanh N. Pham , Binh T. Nguyen

Retrieving spatial information and understanding the semantic information of the surroundings are important for Bird's-Eye-View (BEV) semantic segmentation. In the application of autonomous driving, autonomous vehicles need to be aware of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-08 Qiuxiao Chen , Xiaojun Qi

Most deep learning methods that achieve high segmentation accuracy require deep network architectures that are too heavy and complex to run on embedded devices with limited storage and memory space. To address this issue, this paper…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-03 Luyi Qiu , Dayu Yu , Xiaofeng Zhang , Chenxiao Zhang

Generative Adversarial Neural Networks (GANs) are applied to the synthetic generation of prostate lesion MRI images. GANs have been applied to a variety of natural images, is shown show that the same techniques can be used in the medical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-02 Andy Kitchen , Jarrel Seah
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