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A family of orbiting resonances in molecular scattering is globally described by using a single pole moving in the complex angular momentum plane. The extrapolation of this pole at negative energies gives the location of the bound states.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Enrico De Micheli , Giovanni Alberto Viano

We present a new class of control pulses designed to transfer co-located ensembles without relying on frequency selectivity, thereby allowing much faster state-transitions. A geometric approach allows us to construct sequences which are…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-04-23 K. L. Wood , W. A. Terrano

We design realizable time-dependent semiclassical pulses to invert the population of a two-level system faster than adiabatically when the rotating-wave approximation cannot be applied. Different approaches, based on the counterdiabatic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-01-06 S. Ibáñez , Yi-Chao Li , Xi Chen , J. G. Muga

The quantum state of a flux qubit was successfully pulse-controlled by using a resonant microwave. We observed Ramsey fringes by applying a pair of phase-shifted pi/2 microwave pulses without introducing detuning. With this method, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tatsuya Kutsuzawa , Shiro Saito , Hirotaka Tanaka , Hayato Nakano , Kouichi Semba , Hideaki Takayanagi

The lack of a direct map between control fields and desired control objectives poses a significant challenge in applying quantum control theory to quantum technologies. Here, we propose an analytical framework to precisely control a limited…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-05 Qian-Qian Hong , Daoyi Dong , Niels E. Henriksen , Franco Nori , Jun He , Chuan-Cun Shu

We give an arbitrary single-qubit gate compilation scheme on superconducting processors that takes advantage of tuning the phase shift of microwave pulses to obtain a continuous gate set. This scheme is compatible with any two-qubit gate,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-05 Jianxin Chen , Dawei Ding , Cupjin Huang , Qi Ye

By describing the evolution of a quantum state with the trajectories of the Majorana stars on a Bloch sphere, Majorana's stellar representation provides an intuitive geometric perspective to comprehend a quantum system with high-dimensional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-10 Yuguo Su , Fei Yao , Yanming Che , Li-Bin Fu , Xiaoguang Wang

In this paper, we explore how to constructively manipulate qubits by rotating Bloch spheres. It is revealed that three-rotation and one-rotation Hamiltonian controls can be constructed to steer qubits when two tunable Hamiltonian controls…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-06-17 Ming Zhang , Zairong Xi , Jia-Hua Wei

The next generation of atomic frequency standards based on an ensemble of neutral atoms or a single-ion will provide very stringent tests in metrology, applied and fundamental physics requiring a new step in very precise control of external…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-07-07 T. Zanon-Willette , M. Minissale , V. I. Yudin , A. V. Taichenachev

The two-qubit pure state is explicitly parameterized by three unit 2-spheres and a phase factor. For separable states, two of the three unit spheres are the Bloch spheres of each qubit. The third sphere parameterizes the degree and phase of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-07-23 Chu-Ryang Wie

We present a study of the coherent interaction of a qubit with a pulse-shaped external field of a constant carrier frequency. We explore, theoretically and experimentally, the transition line profile -- the dependence of the transition…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-21 Ivo S. Mihov , Nikolay V. Vitanov

Composite system is studied in noncommutative phase space with preserved rotational symmetry. We find conditions on the parameters of noncommutativity on which commutation relations for coordinates and momenta of the center-of-mass of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-02-27 Kh. P. Gnatenko , V. M. Tkachuk

Composite pulses have found widespread use in both conventional Nuclear Magnetic Resonance experiments and in experimental quantum information processing to reduce the effects of systematic errors. Here we describe several families of time…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-25 Sami Husain , Minaru Kawamura , Jonathan A. Jones

The present work introduces a robust way to generate attosecond pulses with tunable ellipticity via high-order harmonic generation by co-rotating $\omega - 2\omega$ bicircular laser fields. The total electric field of the laser fields…

Optics · Physics 2023-05-02 Rambabu Rajpoot , Amol R. Holkundkar , Navdeep Rana , Gopal Dixit

In some applications of quantum control, it is necessary to produce very weak excitation of a quantum system. Such an example is presented by the concept of single-photon generation in cold atomic ensembles or doped solids, e.g. by the DLCZ…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-26 Hayk L. Gevorgyan , Nikolay V. Vitanov

Here we present different approaches to ultrafast pulse and polarization shaping, based on a ``quantum fluid'' platform of polaritons. Indeed we exploit the normal modes of two dimensional polariton fluids made of strong coupled quantum…

It is shown that pairs of solitary pulses (SPs) in a linearly-coupled system with opposite group-velocity dispersions form robust breathing bound states. The system can be realized by temporal-modulation coupling of SPs with different…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-19 Brenda Dana , Boris A. Malomed , Alon Bahabad

For a system of globally pulse-coupled phase-oscillators, we derive conditions for stability of the completely synchronous state and all possible two-cluster states and explain how the different states are naturally connected via…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-05-27 Leonhard Lücken , Serhiy Yanchuk

Accurate control of two-level systems is a longstanding problem in quantum mechanics. One such quantum system is the frequency-bin qubit: a single photon existing in superposition of two discrete frequency modes. %and a potential building…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-16 Hsuan-Hao Lu , Emma M. Simmerman , Pavel Lougovski , Andrew M. Weiner , Joseph M. Lukens

The most general form for symmetric modes of nonlinear discrete-symmetry systems with nonlinearity depending on the modulus of the field is presented. Vortex solutions are demonstrated to behave as Bloch modes characterized by an angular…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-10 Albert Ferrando