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Related papers: QCD critical end point from a realistic PNJL model

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We discuss a detailed study of the variation of shear viscosity, $\eta$, with temperature and baryon chemical potential within the framework of Polyakov$-$Nambu$-$Jona-Lasinio model. $\eta$ is found to depend strongly on the spectral width…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-11 Sanjay K. Ghosh , Sibaji Raha , Rajarshi Ray , Kinkar Saha , Sudipa Upadhaya

We perform a finite-size scaling analysis of net-proton number cumulants in Au+Au collisions at center-of-mass energies between $\sqrt{s_{\rm{NN}}} = 2.4$ GeV and 54.4 GeV to search for evidence of a critical point in the QCD phase diagram.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-05-20 Agnieszka Sorensen , Paul Sorensen

It is proposed that a study of the ratio of shear viscosity to entropy density $\frac{\eta}{s}$ as a function of the baryon chemical potential $\mu_B$, and temperature T, provides a dynamic probe for the critical end point (CEP) in hot and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-05-09 Roy A. Lacey , N. N. Ajitanand , J. M. Alexander , P. Chung , J. Jia , A. Taranenko , P. Danielewicz

We argue that the chemical freeze-out in heavy ion collisions at high baryon density is not associated to a phase transition or rapid crossover. We employ the linear nucleon-meson model with parameters fixed by the zero-temperature…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-08-20 Stefan Floerchinger , Christof Wetterich

We use the linear sigma model coupled to quarks, together with a plausible location of the critical end point (CEP), to study the chiral symmetry transition in the QCD phase diagram. We compute the effective potential at finite temperature…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-02 Alejandro Ayala , Jorge David Castano-Yepes , J. J. Cobos-Martinez , Saul Hernandez-Ortiz , Ana Julia Mizher , Alfredo Raya

We summarize recent results on the volume dependence of the location of the critical endpoint in the QCD phase diagram. To this end, we employ a sophisticated combination of Lattice Yang--Mills theory and a (truncated) version of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-27 Julian Bernhardt , Christian S. Fischer , Philipp Isserstedt

We study the critical point in the QCD phase diagram in the Nambu-Jona-Lasino (NJL) model by including a scalar-vector coupled interaction. We find that varying the strength of this interaction, which has no effect on the vacuum properties…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-01-13 Kai-Jia Sun , Che-Ming Ko , Shanshan Cao , Feng Li

The chiral phase boundary of nuclear matter is expected to have a critical point where the rapid crossover of lattice methods at zero chemical potential becomes a first-order phase transition. Phenomenological models based on the AdS/CFT…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-17 Sean P. Bartz , Robert C. Meadows , Glenn Brock

The critical endpoint of the QCD phase diagram is usually expected to belong to the chiral critical surface, i.e. the surface of second order transitions bounding the region of first order chiral phase transitions for small quark masses in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-18 Owe Philipsen

Numerical studies of the QCD phase diagram at finite baryon chemical potential $\mu_B$ on the lattice are impeded by a sign problem. Effective Polyakov loop theories derived from lattice QCD via combined strong-coupling and hopping…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-09-04 Christoph Konrad , Owe Philipsen

We study a Yukawa theory with spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking and with a large number N of fermions near the finite temperature phase transition. Critical properties in such a system can be described by the mean field theory very close…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-25 J. B. Kogut , M. A. Stephanov , C. G. Strouthos

Based on the analogy between the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model of chiral symmetry breaking and the BCS theory of superconductivity, we investigate the effect of $\bar q q$ pair fluctuations on the chiral phase transition. We include uncondensed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-09-19 Lianyi He , Pengfei Zhuang

We discuss the properties of the net--quark and isovector fluctuations along the chiral phase transition line in the plane spanned by temperature and baryon chemical potential. Our results are obtained in terms of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Redlich , B. Friman , C. Sasaki

The freeze-out curve, which describes a vast amount of precise experimental data in heavy ion collisions, provides a relation between the colliding energy and the thermodynamical parameters of the fireball. The variance, skew and kurtosis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-23 Rajiv V. Gavai

We investigate the net-baryon number fluctuations across the chiral phase transition at finite density in the strong coupling and chiral limit. Mesonic field fluctuations are taken into account by using the auxiliary field Monte-Carlo…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-12-29 Terukazu Ichihara , Kenji Morita , Akira Ohnishi

Event-by-event fluctuations of the net-proton number studied in heavy-ion collisions provide an important means in the search for the conjectured critical end point (CP) in the QCD phase diagram. We propose a phenomenological model in which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-04-22 Michał Szymański , Marcus Bluhm , Krzysztof Redlich , Chihiro Sasaki

In this talk I compare the knowledge on the critical end point of the QCD phase diagram grasped from lattice calculations, with that obtained from Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model computations. The original publication is available at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Marco Ruggieri

We investigate the critical end point (CEP) of QCD with two flavours of light dynamical quarks at finite lattice cutoff a=1/4T using a Taylor expansion of the baryon number susceptibility. We find a strong volume dependence of the position…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Rajiv Gavai , Sourendu Gupta

We study the freeze-out parameters in a QCD-assisted effective theory that accurately captures the quantum and in-medium effects of QCD at low energies. Functional renormalization group approach is implemented in our work to incorporate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-31 Jun-xiang Shao , Wei-jie Fu , Yu-xin Liu

The quark-hadron phase transition at finite temperature and baryon chemical potential is investigated in an extended NJL model with scalar-vector eight-point interaction by comparing the pressure of symmetric nuclear matter with that of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-21 T. -G. Lee , Y. Tsue , J. da Providencia , C. Providencia , M. Yamamura