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To enhance the handover performance in fifth generation (5G) cellular systems, conditional handover (CHO) has been evolved as a promising solution. Unlike A3 based handover where handover execution is certain after receiving handover…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-03-08 Souvik Deb , Megh Rathod , Rishi Balamurugan , Shankar K. Ghosh , Rajeev K. Singh , Samriddha Sanyal

In 802.11 wireless infrastructure networks, as the mobile node moves from one access point to another, the active connections will not be badly dropped if the handoff is smooth and if there are sufficient resources reserved in the target…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-10-16 B. Issac , K. Hamid , C. E. Tan

Femtocellular networks will co-exist with macrocellular networks, mitigation of the interference between these two network types is a key challenge for successful integration of these two technologies. In particular, there are several…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-12-12 Mostafa Zaman Chowdhury , Yeong Min Jang , Zygmunt J. Haas

Handover rate is one of the most import metrics to instruct mobility management and resource management in wireless cellular networks. In the literature, the mathematical expression of handover rate has been derived for homogeneous cellular…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-01-08 Bin Fang , Wuyang Zhou

Due to the expectedly higher density of mobile devices and exhaust of radio resources, the fifth generation (5G) mobile networks introduce small cell concept in the radio access technologies, so-called Small Cell Networks (SCNs), to improve…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-06-14 Chun-I Fan , Jheng-Jia Huang , Min-Zhe Zhong , Ruei-Hau Hsu , Wen-Tsuen Chen , Jemin Lee

The growing low-Earth orbit (LEO) satellite constellations have become an essential part of the fifth-generation (5G) non-terrestrial network (NTN) market. These satellites can enable direct-to-cell connectivity for mobile devices and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-03-22 Bohan Zhang , Peng Hu , Ahmad Akbari Azirani , Mohammad A. Salahuddin , Diogo Barradas , Noura Limam , Raouf Boutaba

Femtocells are recognized effective for improving network coverage and capacity, and reducing power consumption due to the reduced range of wireless transmissions. Although highly appealing, a plethora of challenging problems need to be…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-12-10 Hui Zhou , Donglin Hu , Saketh Anuma Reddy , Shiwen Mao , Prathima Agrawal

The energy efficiency aspect of cellular networks is a vital topic of research over the recent days. As energy consumption is on the rise and the price of electricity is increasing very rapidly, necessity to reduce electricity usage in…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-10-08 Imtiaz Nasim , Mostafa Zaman Chowdhury , Md. Syadus Sefat

The surest way to increase the system capacity of a wireless link is by getting the transmitter and receiver closer to each other, which creates the dual benefits of higher quality links and more spatial reuse. In a network with nomadic…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Vikram Chandrasekhar , Jeffrey Andrews , Alan Gatherer

Femtocells are an emerging technology aimed at providing gains to both network operators and end-users. These gains come at a cost of increased interference, specifically the cross network interference between the macrocell and femtocell…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-12-10 Brett Kaufman , Jorma Lilleberg , Behnaam Aazhang

The femto-access-point (FAP), a low power small cellular base station provides better signal quality for the indoor users. The mobile users in the vehicular environment suffer for the low quality signal from the outside wireless networks.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-10-08 Mostafa Zaman Chowdhurya , Seung Que Leeb , Byung Han Rub , Namhoon Parkb , Yeong Min Jang

Handover measurement is responsible for finding a handover target and directly decides the performance of mobility management. It is governed by a complex combination of parameters dealing with multi-cell scenarios and system dynamics. A…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-02-03 Van Minh Nguyen , Chung Shue Chen , Laurent Thomas

Femtocell base station (BS) is a low-power, low-price BS based on cellular communication technology. It is expected to become a cost-effective solution for improving the communication performance of indoor users, whose traffic demands are…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Dongmyoung Kim , Taejun Park , Hyoil Kim , Sunghyun Choi

The increase in the number of mobile users increases in the requirement of the spectrum. When effective and efficient channel allocation procedures are introduced, the requirement can be reduced. As the users move from one location to the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-02-12 D. Sreenivasulu , P. Venkata Krishna

A significant technical challenge in deploying femtocells is controlling the interference from the underlay of femtos onto the overlay of macros. This paper presents a novel interference control method where the macrocell bandwidth is…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-07-13 Sundeep Rangan

In small cell networks, high mobility of users results in frequent handoff and thus severely restricts the data rate for mobile users. To alleviate this problem, we propose to use heterogeneous, two-tier network structure where static users…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-07-22 Arpan Chattopadhyay , Bartłomiej Błaszczyszyn , Eitan Altman

Mobile apps are increasingly relying on high-throughput and low-latency content delivery, while the available bandwidth on wireless access links is inherently time-varying. The handoffs between base stations and access modes due to user…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-04-28 Lifan Mei , Jinrui Gou , Yujin Cai , Houwei Cao , Yong Liu

One of upcoming mobility enhancements in 5G-Advanced networks is to execute handover based on Layer 1 (L1) measurements using the so called lower layer mobility procedure. In this paper, we provide a system model for lower layer mobility…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-11-08 Alperen Gündogan , Akın Badalıoglu , Panagiotis Spapis , Ahmad Awada

User mobility in wireless data networks is increasing because of technological advances and the desire for voice and multimedia applications. These applications, however, require fast handoffs between base stations to maintain the quality…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-06-18 S. Alagu , T. Meyyappan

Higher frequencies that are introduced in 5G networks cause rapid signal degradation and challenge user mobility. In recent studies, a conditional handover procedure has been adopted for 5G networks to enhance user mobility robustness. In…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-02-11 Umur Karabulut , Ahmad Awada , Ingo Viering , Andre Noll Barreto , Gerhard P. Fettweis