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The proper choice of a measurement technique that minimizes systematic and random uncertainty is an essential part of experimental physics. These issues are difficult to teach in the introductory laboratory, though: because most experiments…

Physics Education · Physics 2011-08-26 Chad Orzel , Gary Reich , Jonathan Marr

Particle physics, when taught in the classroom or lecture theatre, suffers from a lack of practical experience by students. Thus, we describe the construction of a fully working small particle physics detector using state of the art…

In both rural and urban educational settings, science education is often hindered by limited access to lab resources and intimidating, complex instruments. This paper introduces a low-cost, homemade experimental apparatus built using a…

We present several applications of the particle camera MX-10 in different radiation environments, leading to strikingly different observed patterns and consequently particle composition as well as recorded dose. We describe the measurements…

Physics Education · Physics 2018-06-29 Jiří Kvita , Berenika Čermáková , Natálie Matulová , Jan Poštulka , Daniel Staník

This experimental study investigates a new technique to keep a satellite in orbit utilizing electrodynamics. The technique consists of establishing a charge on a satellite such that the body's motion through a planetary magnetic field…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2008-05-22 William R. Gorman , James D. Brownridge , Mason Peck

We have created a simple, portable, low-cost setup allowing the students and teachers to experiment with and discuss electromagnetic induction in a safe way, using low currents. The simplicity and portability make these activities well…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-01-07 Santiago Ortuno-Molina , Rod Milbrandt , Juan C. Castro-Palacio , Juan A. Monsoriu

This lecture will present a review of the past and present tests of the General Relativity theory. The essentials of the theory will be recalled and the measurable effects will be listed and analyzed. The main historical confirmations of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-04 Angelo Tartaglia

A light emitting diode (LED) pulser has been developed that can be used for tests or calibration of timing and amplitude sensitivity of particle physics detectors. A comparative study is performed on the components and pulser output…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-03-14 A. Grummer , M. R. Hoeferkamp , S. Seidel

The goal of this article is to review developments regarding the use of ultra-cold atoms as quantum simulators. Special emphasis is placed on relativistic quantum phenomena, which are presumably most interesting for the audience of this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-13 Ralf Schützhold

School visits to research laboratories or facilities represent a unique way to bring students closer to science and STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics) careers. However, such visits can be very expensive for students and…

Framing affects how students interpret, approach, and accomplish tasks. Little is known, however, about how students frame tasks in physics labs. During the first lab of a sequence designed to teach students about modeling and critical…

Physics Education · Physics 2019-06-28 Emily M. Smith , Martin M. Stein , N. G. Holmes

We report a simple demonstration of radiation pressure on a table-top experiment. Utilizing dynamic force microscopy in ambient environment, the resonant motion of a cm-sized cantilever driven by an amplitude-modulated diode laser is…

Physics Education · Physics 2016-06-08 G. Jesensky , D. Dams , O. Khomenko , W. J. Kim

Indian Centre for Space Physics is engaged in studying terrestrial and extra-terrestrial high energy phenomena from meteorological balloon borne platforms. A complete payload system with such balloons is at the most about five kilograms of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-12 Debashis Bhowmick , Sandip K. Chakrabarti , Ritabrata Sarkar , Arnab Bhattacharya , A. R. Rao

-- In this paper, a new approach to impart practical skill based technical education is presented in comprehensive manner. An Electronic Mini-Lab (EML) is devised containing basic design and test instruments with electronic components, ICs,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2012-05-08 Vikas J Dongre , Ramkrishna V Yenkar , Vijay H Mankar

In Radiation Physics classes, point sources are typically used, for which it is relatively easy to describe the signal obtained by a radiation detector, such as the NaI(Tl) scintillation detector. The use of large extended radiation sources…

Physics Education · Physics 2023-11-16 Luis Peralta

Multi-energy radiography is a new direction in non-destructive testing. Its specific feature is separate detection of penetrating radiation in several energy channels. Multi-energy radiography allows quantitative determination of the atomic…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-11-11 Sergei V. Naydenov , Vladimir D. Ryzhikov , Craig F. Smith , Dennis Wood

Method of the laboratory modeling of the Earth radiation belt is presented. Method can be used for the estimation of consequences of global energetic and communication projects realizations.

Space Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Luchinskiy , Yakov S. Shifrin

Nowadays, the current threat of international terrorism is set to a severe level, demanding worldwide enhanced security. Radioactive materials that could be fashioned into a radiation dispersal device typically emit gamma rays, while…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-11-16 A. Sh. Georgadze

The design task of creating an efficient radiation shield for the new COBRA double-beta decay experiment led to a comprehensive study of commercially available shielding materials. The aim was to find the most efficient combination of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-12-13 D. Y Stewart , P. F. Harrison , B. Morgan , Y. A. Ramachers

Students' curiosity often seems nearly nonexistent in a lecture setting; we discuss a variety of possible reasons for this, but it is the instructor who typically poses questions while only a few students, usually the better ones, respond.…

Physics Education · Physics 2013-08-07 F. V. Kowalski , S. E. Kowalski