English
Related papers

Related papers: Screening in the finite-temperature reduced Hartre…

200 papers

Studying the electronic structure of defects in materials is an important subject in condensed matter physics. From a mathematical point of view, nonlinear mean-field models of localized defects in insulators are well understood. We present…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-04 Éric Cancès , Ling-Ling Cao , Gabriel Stoltz

The energy levels of the first few low-lying states of helium and lithium atoms in intense magnetic fields up to $\approx 10^8-10^9$~T are calculated in this study. A pseudospectral method is employed for the computational procedure. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-06-11 Anand Thirumalai , Jeremy S. Heyl

We consider a system of second order non-linear elliptic partial differential equations that models the equilibrium configurations of a two dimensional planar bistable nematic liquid crystal device. Discontinuous Galerkin finite element…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-29 Ruma Rani Maity , Apala Majumdar , Neela Nataraj

A recently proposed approach for performing electronic-structure calculations on crystalline insulators in terms of localized orthogonal orbitals is applied to the oxides of lithium and sodium, Li2O and Na2O. Cohesive energies, lattice…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Alok Shukla , Michael Dolg , Peter Fulde , Hermann Stoll

We use the Hartree-Fock method to study an interacting one-dimensional electron system on a finite wire, partially depleted at the center by a smooth potential barrier. A uniform one-Tesla Zeeman field is applied throughout the system. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-10-29 Jiang Qian , Bertrand I. Halperin

Projected Hartree-Fock theory (PHF) has a long history in quantum chemistry. PHF is here understood as the variational determination of an N-electron broken symmetry Slater determinant that minimizes the energy of a projected state with the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-28 Carlos A. Jimenez-Hoyos , Thomas M. Henderson , Takashi Tsuchimochi , Gustavo E. Scuseria

We study the energy of relativistic electrons and positrons interacting via the second quantized Coulomb potential in the field of a nucleus of charge Z within the Hartree-Fock approximation. We show that the associated functional has a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. -M. Barbaroux , W. Farkas , B. Helffer , H. Siedentop

We present here a review of the fundamental topics of Hartree-Fock theory in Quantum Chemistry. From the molecular Hamiltonian, using and discussing the Born-Oppenheimer approximation, we arrive to the Hartree and Hartree-Fock equations for…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2008-11-25 Pablo Echenique , J. L. Alonso

Automatic differentiation has become an important tool for optimization problems in computational science, and it has been applied to the Hartree-Fock method. Although the reverse-mode automatic differentiation is more efficient than the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-11-28 Naruki Yoshikawa , Masato Sumita

In this paper we study the problem of uniqueness of solutions to the Hartree and Hartree-Fock equations of atoms. We show, for example, that the Hartree-Fock ground state of a closed shell atom is unique provided the atomic number $Z$ is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 M. Griesemer , F. Hantsch

Fully numerical mesh solutions of 2D quantum equations of Schroedinger and Hartree-Fock type allow us to work with wavefunctions which possess a very flexible geometry. This flexibility is especially important for calculations of atoms and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Mikhail V. Ivanov , Peter Schmelcher

The Hartree-Fock exchange potential is fundamental for capturing quantum mechanical exchange effects but faces critical challenges in large-scale applications due to its nonlocal and computationally intensive nature. This study introduces a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-09-03 Fei Xu

We study the ground state solutions of the Dirac-Fock model in the case of weak electronic repulsion, using bifurcation theory. They are solutions of a min-max problem. Then we investigate a max-min problem coming from the electron-positron…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jean-Marie Barbaroux , Maria J. Esteban , Eric Séré

For an infinite system of nucleons interacting through a central spin-isospin schematic force we discuss how the Hartree-Fock theory at finite temperature T yields back, in the T=0 limit, the standard zero-temperature Feynman theory when…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Beraudo , A. De Pace , M. Martini , A. Molinari

The aim of this paper is to study the recovery of a spatially dependent potential in a (sub)diffusion equation from overposed final time data. We construct a monotone operator one of whose fixed points is the unknown potential. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-06 Zhengqi Zhang , Zhidong Zhang , Zhi Zhou

In this paper, we solve a set of hierarchy equations for the reduced statistical density operator in a grand canonical ensemble for an identical many-body fermion system without or with two-body interaction. We take the single-particle…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Liqiang Wei , Chiachung Sun

This paper proposes an efficient algorithm for solving the Hartree--Fock equation combining a multilevel correction scheme with an adaptive refinement technique to improve computational efficiency. The algorithm integrates a multilevel…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Fei Xu

This paper is concerned with the well-posedness analysis of the Hartree-Fock system modeling the time evolution of a quantum system comprised of fermions. We consider quantum states with finite mass and finite kinetic energy, and the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Arnold , R. Bosi , S. Jeschke , E. Zorn

We present the implementation of a variational finite element solver in the HelFEM program for benchmark calculations on diatomic systems. A basis set of the form $\chi_{nlm}(\mu,\nu,\phi)=B_{n}(\mu)Y_{l}^{m}(\nu,\phi)$ is used, where…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-08-19 Susi Lehtola

We show that there is an one-to-one correspondence between solutions to the Poisson-Landscape equations and the reduced Hartree-Fock equations in the semi-classical limit at low temperature. Moreover, we prove that the difference between…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-29 Ilias Chenn , Svitlana Mayboroda , Wei Wang , Shiwen Zhang