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In this paper, we introduce RISP, a reduced instruction spiking processor. While most spiking neuroprocessors are based on the brain, or notions from the brain, we present the case for a spiking processor that simplifies rather than…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2022-06-29 James S. Plank , ChaoHui Zheng , Bryson Gullett , Nicholas Skuda , Charles Rizzo , Catherine D. Schuman , Garrett S. Rose

In this article, we describe the solution of the Juniper Green game for every integer, with techniques that are elementary enough to be explained to students who have mastered the notions of divisors and multiples. A general method allows…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-22 Julien Lemoine

The goal of inductive logic programming (ILP) is to search for a logic program that generalises training examples and background knowledge. We introduce an ILP approach that identifies minimal unsatisfiable subprograms (MUSPs). We show that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-30 Andrew Cropper , Céline Hocquette

This paper aims to present an advanced version of PP-hardness proof of Minesweeper by Bondt. The advancement includes improved Minesweeper configurations for 'logic circuits' in a hexagonal Minesweeper. To do so, I demonstrate logical…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2016-02-02 Seunghoon Lee

We study Snipperclips, a computer puzzle game whose objective is to create a target shape with two tools. The tools start as constant-complexity shapes, and each tool can snip (i.e., subtract its current shape from) the other tool. We study…

One of the most common mechanisms used for speeding up problem solvers is macro-learning. Macros are sequences of basic operators acquired during problem solving. Macros are used by the problem solver as if they were basic operators. The…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2009-09-25 L. Finkelstein , S. Markovitch

Constraint Satisfaction Problems (CSPs) typically have many solutions that satisfy all constraints. Often though, some solutions are preferred over others, that is, some solutions dominate other solutions. We present solution dominance as a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-12-24 Tias Guns , Peter J. Stuckey , Guido Tack

In this paper, the problem of assigning channel slots to a number of contending stations is modeled as a Constraint Satisfaction Problem (CSP). A learning MAC protocol that uses deterministic backoffs after successful transmissions is used…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-10-15 Jaume Barcelo , Nuria Garcia , Azadeh Faridi , Simon Oechsner , Boris Bellalta

Recent research has shown that a single arbitrarily efficient solver can be significantly outperformed by a portfolio of possibly slower on-average solvers. The solver selection is usually done by means of (un)supervised learning techniques…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2014-04-03 Roberto Amadini , Maurizio Gabbrielli , Jacopo Mauro

Determining solving-time certificates of nonlinear model predictive control (NMPC) implementations is a pressing requirement when deploying NMPC in production environments. Such a certificate guarantees that the NMPC controller returns a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Liang Wu , Krystian Ganko , Richard D. Braatz

The goal of inductive logic programming is to search for a hypothesis that generalises training data and background knowledge. The challenge is searching vast hypothesis spaces, which is exacerbated because many logically equivalent…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-01-26 Andrew Cropper , David M. Cerna , Matti Järvisalo

We show that several important resource allocation problems in wireless networks fit within the common framework of Constraint Satisfaction Problems (CSPs). Inspired by the requirements of these applications, where variables are located at…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-09-19 K. R. Duffy , C. Bordenave , D. J. Leith

Mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) has been a fundamental problem in combinatorial optimization. Conventional MILP solving mainly relies on carefully designed heuristics embedded in the branch-and-bound framework. Driven by the strong…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Siyuan Li , Yifan Yu , Zhihao Zhang , Mengjing Chen , Fangzhou Zhu , Tao Zhong , Peng Liu , Jianye Hao

With the dissemination of affordable parallel and distributed hardware, parallel and distributed constraint solving has lately been the focus of some attention. To effectually apply the power of distributed computational systems, there must…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2010-09-21 Vasco Pedro , Salvador Abreu

Sequential pattern mining (SPM) with gap constraints (or repetitive SPM or tandem repeat discovery in bioinformatics) can find frequent repetitive subsequences satisfying gap constraints, which are called positive sequential patterns with…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-02-11 Yan Li , Zhulin Wang , Jing Liu , Lei Guo , Philippe Fournier-Viger , Youxi Wu , Xindong Wu

A general-purpose planning agent requires an open-scope world model: one rich enough to tackle any of the wide range of tasks it may be asked to solve over its operational lifetime. This stands in contrast with typical planning approaches,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-02-07 Michael Fishman , Nishanth Kumar , Cameron Allen , Natasha Danas , Michael Littman , Stefanie Tellex , George Konidaris

A Constraint Satisfaction Problem (CSP) is a computational problem where we are given variables and constraints about them; the question is whether the variables can be assigned values such that all constraints are satisfied. We give an…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-04-01 Michael Pinsker

We explore the problem of step-wise explaining how to solve constraint satisfaction problems, with a use case on logic grid puzzles. More specifically, we study the problem of explaining the inference steps that one can take during…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-07-06 Bart Bogaerts , Emilio Gamba , Tias Guns

The hardness of finite domain Constraint Satisfaction Problems (CSPs) is a very important research area in Constraint Programming (CP) community. However, this problem has not yet attracted much attention from the researchers in the…

Databases · Computer Science 2009-06-30 Chendong Li

Serial pattern mining consists in extracting the frequent sequential patterns from a unique sequence of itemsets. This paper explores the ability of a declarative language, such as Answer Set Programming (ASP), to solve this issue…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2014-09-30 Thomas Guyet , Yves Moinard , René Quiniou