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While Self-supervised Learning (SSL) has significantly improved Spoken Language Identification (LID), existing models often struggle to consistently classify dialects and accents of the same language as a unified class. To address this…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Qingzheng Wang , Hye-jin Shim , Jiancheng Sun , Shinji Watanabe

Inferring locations from user texts on social media platforms is a non-trivial and challenging problem relating to public safety. We propose a novel non-uniform grid-based approach for location inference from Twitter messages using Quadtree…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Oluwaseun Ajao , Deepayan Bhowmik , Shahrzad Zargari

Social media messages posted by people during natural disasters often contain important location descriptions, such as the locations of victims. Recent research has shown that many of these location descriptions go beyond simple place…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-10-17 Yingjie Hu , Gengchen Mai , Chris Cundy , Kristy Choi , Ni Lao , Wei Liu , Gaurish Lakhanpal , Ryan Zhenqi Zhou , Kenneth Joseph

Geographic distribution shift arises when the distribution of locations on Earth in a training dataset is different from what is seen at inference time. Using standard empirical risk minimization (ERM) in this setting can lead to uneven…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Ruth Crasto , Esther Rolf

Geographical location is a crucial element of humanitarian response, outlining vulnerable populations, ongoing events, and available resources. Latest developments in Natural Language Processing may help in extracting vital information from…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-09-07 Enrico M. Belliardo , Kyriaki Kalimeri , Yelena Mejova

Event detection in a multimodal Twitter dataset is considered. We treat the hashtags in the dataset as instances with two modes: text and geolocation features. The text feature consists of a bag-of-words representation. The geolocation…

Applications · Statistics 2016-05-17 Yasin Yilmaz , Alfred Hero

The explosion in the availability of natural language data in the era of social media has given rise to a host of applications such as sentiment analysis and opinion mining. Simultaneously, the growing availability of precise geolocation…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-08-03 Olga Kellert , Nicholas H. Matlis

We are presenting a method to recognise geographical references in free text. Our tool must work on various languages with a minimum of language-dependent resources, except a gazetteer. The main difficulty is to disambiguate these place…

This paper presents an applied AI pipeline for realtime geolocation from noisy microblog streams, unifying statistical hashtag segmentation, part-of-speech-driven proper-noun detection, dependency parsing around disaster lexicons,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Deepit Sapru

Pre-training the embedding of a location generated from human mobility data has become a popular method for location based services. In practice, modeling the location embedding is too expensive, due to the large number of locations to be…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-10-03 Chung Park , Taesan Kim , Junui Hong , Minsung Choi , Jaegul Choo

Mining social media content for tasks such as detecting personal experiences or events, suffer from lexical sparsity, insufficient training data, and inventive lexicons. To reduce the burden of creating extensive labeled data and improve…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-04-23 Payam Karisani , Joyce C. Ho , Eugene Agichtein

Geo-localization aims to infer the geographic location where an image was captured using observable visual evidence. Traditional methods achieve impressive results through large-scale training on massive image corpora. With the emergence of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Jinnao Li , Zijian Chen , Tingzhu Chen , Changbo Wang

Online social networks serve as major platforms for disseminating both real and fake news. Many users--intentionally or unintentionally--spread harmful content, misinformation, and rumors in domains such as politics and business.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-10-17 Mohammad Moradi , Mostafa Haghir Chehreghani

Nowadays, users are encouraged to activate across multiple online social networks simultaneously. Anchor link prediction, which aims to reveal the correspondence among different accounts of the same user across networks, has been regarded…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-08-26 Jiangli Shao , Yongqing Wang , Hao Gao , Huawei Shen , Yangyang Li , Xueqi Cheng

Geocoding is the task of linking a location reference to an actual geographic location and is essential for many downstream analyses of unstructured text. In this paper, we explore the challenging setting of geocoding compositional location…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Tessa Masis , Brendan O'Connor

Extracting the "correct" location information from text data, i.e., determining the place of event, has long been a goal for automated text processing. To approximate human-like coding schema, we introduce a supervised machine learning…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-08-28 Sophie J. Lee , Howard Liu , Michael D. Ward

This work proposes a hybrid unsupervised and supervised learning method to pre-train models applied in Earth observation downstream tasks when only a handful of labels denoting very general semantic concepts are available. We combine a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-21 Omar A. Castaño-Idarraga , Raul Ramos-Pollán , Freddie Kalaitzis

Web-based services often run randomized experiments to improve their products. A popular way to run these experiments is to use geographical regions as units of experimentation, since this does not require tracking of individual users or…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-02-19 David Rolnick , Kevin Aydin , Jean Pouget-Abadie , Shahab Kamali , Vahab Mirrokni , Amir Najmi

Modern society habitually uses online social media services to publicly share observations, thoughts, opinions, and beliefs at any time and from any location. These geotagged social media posts may provide aggregate insights into people's…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-11-25 Derek Doran , Swapna Gokhale , Aldo Dagnino

Social media platforms such as Twitter and Facebook have become deeply embedded in our everyday life, offering a dynamic stream of localized news and personal experiences. The ubiquity of these platforms position them as valuable resources…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-08-07 Wenchuan Mu , Menglin Li , Kwan Hui Lim