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We study the problem of stability and instability of extreme Reissner-Nordstrom spacetimes for linear scalar perturbations. Specifically, we consider solutions to the linear wave equation on a suitable globally hyperbolic subset of such a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-30 Stefanos Aretakis

Let $(M,\bar{g}, e^{-f}d\mu)$ be a complete metric measure space with Bakry-\'Emery Ricci curvature bounded below by a positive constant. We prove that, in $M$, there is no complete two-sided $L_f$-stable immersed $f$-minimal hypersurface…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-31 Xu Cheng , Tito Mejia , Detang Zhou

In the framework of statistical mechanics the properties of macroscopic systems are deduced starting from the laws of their microscopic dynamics. One of the key assumptions in this procedure is the ergodic property, namely the equivalence…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-01-09 Marco Baldovin , Raffaele Marino , Angelo Vulpiani

The existence of a nowhere zero real vector field implies a well-known restriction on a compact manifold. But all manifolds admit nowhere zero complex vector fields. The relation between these observations is clarified.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-01-08 Howard Jacobowitz

We consider static spacetimes whose spatial part admits foliations with the extrinsic curvature tensor K_{ab}=0. There are two complementary cases when the gradient of the lapse function points 1) to the direction of foliation or 2)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 O. B. Zaslavskii

We explore a classical instability of spacetimes of dimension $D>4$. Firstly, we consider static solutions: generalised black holes and brane world metrics. The dangerous mode is a tensor mode on an Einstein base manifold of dimension…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Gary Gibbons , Sean A. Hartnoll

We prove that for ergodic measures with large entropy have long unstable manifolds for $C^\infty$ surface diffeomorphisms. Specifically, for any $\alpha>0$, there exist constants $\beta>0$ and $c>0$ such that for every ergodic measure $\mu$…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-07-11 Chiyi Luo , Dawei Yang

We propose a generalization of Claudel, Virbhadra, and Ellis photon surfaces to the case of massive charged particles, considering a timelike hypersurface such that any worldline of a particle with mass $m$, electric charge $q$ and fixed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-05 Kirill Kobialko , Igor Bogush , Dmitri Gal'tsov

We investigate trend to equilibrium for the damped wave equation with a confining potential in the Euclidean space. We provide with necessary and sufficient geometric conditions for the energy to decay exponentially uniformly. The proofs…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-26 Antoine Prouff

We prove a generalized version of the Quantum Ergodicity Theorem on smooth compact Riemannian manifolds without boundary. We apply it to prove some asymptotic properties on the distribution of typical eigenfunctions of the Laplacian in…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-29 Gabriel Riviere

In this thesis we study the relationship between the existence of canonical metrics on a complex manifold and stability in the sense of geometric invariant theory. We introduce a modification of K-stability of a polarised variety which we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gábor Székelyhidi

We study the large time behavior of Lipschitz continuous, possibly unbounded, viscosity solutions of Hamilton-Jacobi Equations in the whole space $\R^N$. The associated ergodic problem has Lipschitz continuous solutions if the analogue of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-08-30 Guy Barles , Jean-Michel Roquejoffre

Minkowski spacetime exhibits infrared instability in projectable Ho\v rava gravity in (3+1) dimensions. To be phenomenologically viable, the instability should be either hidden by other time-dependent processes such as the Hubble expansion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-21 Shinji Mukohyama , Jury Radkovski , Sergey Sibiryakov

In this paper, we are concerned with studying the existence of invariant complex manifolds of two-dimensional holomorphic systems. From the geometric singular perturbation theory we know that if a slow-fast system has associated a normally…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-04-04 Gabriel Rondón , Paulo R. da Silva , Luiz F. S. Gouveia

The thermodynamic properties of black holes -- temperature, entropy and radiation rates -- are usually associated with the presence of a horizon. We argue that any Extremely Compact Object (ECO) must have the {\it same} thermodynamic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-06 Samir D. Mathur , Madhur Mehta

Minkowski space is shown to be globally stable as a solution to the Einstein--Vlasov system in the case when all particles have zero mass. The proof proceeds by showing that the matter must be supported in the "wave zone", and then proving…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-09 Martin Taylor

We consider a dynamical system, possibly infinite dimensional or non-autonomous, with fast and slow time scales which is oscillatory with high frequencies in the fast directions. We first derive and justify the limit system of the slow…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-03-10 Nan Lu , Chongchun Zeng

In this paper, we study stable weighted minimal hypersurfaces in manifolds with nonnegative Bakry-Emery Ricci curvature. We will give some geometric and topological applications. In particular, we give some partial classification of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-22 Gang Liu

Three-dimensional non-rotating odd viscous liquids give rise to Taylor columns and support {axisymmetric} inertial-like waves [\emph{J. Fluid Mech.}, vol. {973}, A30, (2023)]. When an odd viscous liquid is subjected to rigid-body rotation…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-02-02 E. Kirkinis , M. Olvera de la Cruz

Non-singular horizonless ultracompact objects provide a simple resolution to the black holes singularity problem. It has been shown that, if these objects are compact enough to exhibit the presence of the light-ring required to mimic the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-22 Francesco Di Filippo