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We study the prospects of detecting dark matter coupled to the spin of the electron, such that it may scatter and excite magnons - collective excitations of electronic spins. We show that materials exhibiting long-range magnetic order where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-31 Giacomo Marocco , John Wheater

The spin structures of small spin-1 condensates ($N\leq 1000$) under a magnetic field $B$ has been studied beyond the mean field theory (MFT). Instead of the spinors, the many body spin-eigenstates have been obtained. We have defined and…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-03 Chengguang Bao

It has recently been predicted that certain magnetic materials contain mobile magnetic charges or `monopoles'. Here we address the question of whether these magnetic charges and their associated currents (`magnetricity') can be directly…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-03-12 S. T. Bramwell , S. R. Giblin , S. Calder , R. Aldus , D. Prabhakaran , T. Fennell

The two-layer Hubbard model is studied by using the composite operator method. Magnetic properties of the model in the normal state are analyzed by studying the uniform static spin magnetic susceptibility as a function of doping and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Ferdinando Mancini , Volodymyr Turkowski

A so-called smart material is a material that is the seat of one or more multiphysical coupling. One of the key points in the development of the constitutive laws of these materials, either at the local or at the global scale, is to…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-24 Julien Taurines , Marc Olive , Rodrigue Desmorat , Olivier Hubert , Boris Kolev

A scheme to calculate the electronic structure of systems having a spiral magnetic structure is presented. The approach is based on the KKR (Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker) Green's function formalism which allows in combination with CPA (Coherent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-08-08 S. Mankovsky , G. H. Fecher , H. Ebert

The paper by A. A. Shashkin et al. [cond-mat/0409100] reports measurements of the thermodynamic magnetization of two-dimensional electrons in silicon. Although the experimental data is very similar to that reported by us more then two years…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Reznikov , U. Sivan

Altermagnets recently came into the spotlight as a new class of magnetic materials, arising as a consequence of specific crystal symmetries. They are characterized by a spin-polarized electronic band structure similar to ferromagnets, but…

Properties of the depleted Heisenberg spin ladder material series (C$_7$H$_{10}$N)$_2$Cu$_{1-z}$Zn$_{z}$Br$_4$ have been studied by the combination of magnetic measurements and neutron spectroscopy. Disorder-induced degrees of freedom lead…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-29 D. Schmidiger , K. Yu. Povarov , S. Galeski , N. Reynolds , R. Bewley , T. Guidi , J. Ollivier , A. Zheludev

Recent neutron scattering, nuclear magnetic resonance, and scanning tunneling microscopy experiments have yielded valuable new information on the interplay between charge and spin density wave order and superconductivity in the cuprate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Anatoli Polkovnikov , Subir Sachdev , Matthias Vojta , Eugene Demler

Many 'interesting; correlated electron materials exhibit an unusual sensitivity of measured properties to external perturbations, and in particular to imperfections in the sample being measured. It is argued that in addition to its…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 A. J. Millis

We consider the extended Hubbard model and introduce a corresponding Heisenberg-like problem written in terms of spin operators. The derived formalism is reminiscent of Anderson's idea of the effective exchange interaction and takes into…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-25 E. A. Stepanov , S. Brener , F. Krien , M. Harland , A. I. Lichtenstein , M. I. Katsnelson

Recent thermodynamic measurements on two-dimensional (2D) electron systems have found diverging behavior in the magnetic susceptibility and appearance of ferromagnetism with decreasing electron density. The critical densities for these…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. M. Fazeli , K. Esfarjani , B. Tanatar

I review recent results regarding the nucleon charge and magnetization densities as well as the shape of the nucleon. First, some phenomenolgical considerations that show that the shape of the proton is not round are discussed. Then model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-02-19 Gerald A Miller

Magnetoelectric susceptibility of a metamaterial built from split ring resonators have been investigated both experimentally and within an equivalent circuit model. The absolute values have been shown to exceed by two orders of magnitude…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-03-03 A. M. Shuvaev , S. Engelbrecht , M. Wunderlich , A. Schneider , A. Pimenov

The spin susceptibility in pure neutron matter is computed from auxiliary field diffusion Monte Carlo calculations over a wide range of densities. The calculations are performed for different spin asymmetries, while using twist-averaged…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-11-30 Luca Riz , Francesco Pederiva , Diego Lonardoni , Stefano Gandolfi

Spin is a fundamental property of any many-electron system. The ability of density functional theory to accurately predict the physical properties of a system, while varying its spin, is crucial for describing magnetic materials and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-11-05 Alon Hayman , Eli Kraisler , Tamar Stein

Low-temperature properties of a crystal containing superconducting inclusions of two different materials have been studied. In the approximation that the size of inclusions is much smaller than the coherence length/penetration depth of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-05-22 Oksana N. Shevtsova

A density functional theory based two-terminal scattering formalism that includes spin-orbit coupling and spin non-collinearity is described. An implementation using tight-binding muffin-tin orbitals combined with extensive use of sparse…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-06-15 Anton A. Starikov , Yi Liu , Zhe Yuan , Paul J. Kelly

A quantum pseudo-spin model with random spin sizes is introduced to study the effects of charging-energy disorder on the superconducting transition in granular superconducting materials. Charging-energy effects result from the small…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-09-23 Enzo Granato , Giancarlo Jug
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