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Rational design of novel two-dimensional (2D) electrode materials with high capacity is crucial for the further development of Li-ion and Na-ion batteries. Herein, based on first-principles calculations, we systemically investigate Li and…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-11-22 Junping Hu , Chengyong Zhong , Weikang Wu , Ning Liu , Yu Liu , Shengyuan A. Yang , Chuying Ouyang

Because of its novel physical properties, two-dimensional materials have attracted great attention. From first-principle calculations and vibration frequenceis analysis, we predict a new family of two-dimensional materials based on the idea…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-07-24 Jason Lee , Wen-Chuan Tian , Wei-Liang Wang , Dao-Xin Yao

Two-dimensional (2D) structures of boron atoms so called borophene, have recently attracted remarkable attention. In a latest exciting experimental study, a hydrogenated borophene structure was realized. Motivated by this success, we…

Based on first-principles calculations, we propose that a layered electride Mg2O can serve as an effective substrate, in place of metal substrate, to grow honeycomb borophene (h-borophene). We first confirm the thermodynamic stability of…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-04-09 Xiaojuan Ni , Huaqing Huang , Kyung-Hwan Jin , Zhengfei Wang , Feng Liu

Low-symmetry 2D materials---such as ReS$_2$ and ReSe$_2$ monolayers, black phosphorus monolayers, group-IV monochalcogenide monolayers, borophene, among others---have more complex atomistic structures than the honeycomb lattices of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-10-28 Salvador Barraza-Lopez , Fengnian Xia , Wenjuan Zhu , Han Wang

Borophene (two-dimensional boron sheet) is a new type of two-dimensional material, which was recently grown successfully on single crystal Ag substrates. In this paper, we investigate the electronic structure and bonding characteristics of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-23 Bo Peng , Hao Zhang , Hezhu Shao , Yuanfeng Xu , Rongjun Zhang , Heyuan Zhu

We predict a new family of two-dimensional (2D) rare earth monochalcogenide materials MX (M = Sc, Y; X = S, Se, Te). Based on first-principles calculations, we confirm their stability and systematically investigate their mechanical…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-08-26 Hao Guo , Jianzhou Zhao , Cong Chen , Si Li , Wentao Jiang , Xiaobao Tian , Shengyuan A. Yang

Engineering atomic-scale structures allows great manipulation of physical properties and chemical processes for advanced technology. We show that the B atoms deployed at the centers of honeycombs in boron sheets, borophene, behave as nearly…

Silica or SiO$_2$, the main constituent of earth's rocks has several 3D complex crystalline and amorphous phases, but it does not have a graphite like layered structure in 3D. Our theoretical analysis and numerical calculations from the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-06-24 V. Ongun Özçelik , S. Cahangirov , S. Ciraci

Inspired by the unique properties of graphene, the focus in the literature is now on investigations of various two-dimensional (2D) materials with the aim to explore their properties for future applications. The group IV analogues of…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-03-24 J. Shah , H. M. Sohail , R. I. G. Uhrberg , W. Wang

In a very recent accomplishment, the two-dimensional form of Biphenylene network (BPN) has been successfully fabricated [Fan et al., Science, 372, 852-856 (2021)]. Motivated by this exciting experimental result on 2D layered BPN structure,…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-04 A. Bafekry , M. Faraji , M. M. Fadlallah , H. R. Jappor , S. Karbasizadeh , M. Ghergherehchi , D. Gogova

Recently, the concept of topological insulators has been generalized to topological semimetals, including three-dimensional (3D) Weyl semimetals, 3D Dirac semimetals, and 3D node-line semimetals. In particular, several compounds (e.g.,…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-06-07 J. L. Lu , W. Luo , X. Y. Li , S. Q. Yang , J. X. Cao , X. G. Gong , H. J. Xiang

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are an important class of materials that present intriguing opportunities in the fields of sensing, gas storage, catalysis, and optoelectronics. Very recently, two-dimensional (2D) MOFs have been proposed as…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-15 Avijit Kumar , Kaustuv Banerjee , Adam S. Foster , Peter Liljeroth

Recently, a honeycomb borophene was reported to grow successfully on Al(111) surface. Since the metallic $\sigma$-bonding bands of honeycomb boron sheet play a crucial role in the 39 K superconductivity of MgB$_2$, it is physically…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-07-12 Miao Gao , Xun-Wang Yan , Jun Wang , Zhong-Yi Lu , Tao Xiang

Recently synthesized two-dimensional (2D) boron, borophene, exhibits a novel metallic behavior rooted in the s-p orbital hybridization, distinctively different from other 2D materials such as sulfides/selenides and semi-metallic graphene.…

We report a previously unknown monolayer borophene allotrope and we call it super-B with a flat structure based on the ab initio calculations. It has good thermal, dynamical, and mechanical stability compared with many other typical…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-11-19 Zhibin Gao , Mengyang Li , Jian-Sheng Wang

We report a successful preparation of a purely honeycomb, graphene-like borophene, by using an Al(111) surface as the substrate and molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) growth in ultrahigh vacuum. Our scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) reveals…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-27 Wenbin Li , Longjuan Kong , Caiyun Chen , Jian Gou , Shaoxiang Sheng , Weifeng Zhang , Hui Li , Lan Chen , Peng Cheng , Kehui Wu

Topological insulators hold great potential for efficient information processing and storage. Using density functional theory calculations, we predict that a honeycomb lead monolayer can be stabilized on the Al2O3 (0001) substrate and…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-12 Hui Wang , D. Lu , J. Kim , Z. Wang , S. T. Pi , R. Q. Wu

The current family of experimentally realized two-dimensional magnetic materials consist of 3$d$ transition metals with very weak spin-orbit coupling. In contrast, we report a new platform in a chemically bonded and layered 4$d$ oxide, with…

The elemental two-dimensional (2D) materials such as graphene, silicene, germanene, and black phosphorus have attracted considerable attention due to their fascinating physical properties. Structurally they possess the honeycomb or…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-05-18 Ping Li , Weidong Luo
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