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Quantitative evaluation of some recent 'slow light' experiments based on coherent population oscillations (CPO) shows that they can be more simply interpreted as saturable absorption phenomena. Therefore they do not provide an unambiguous…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 Adrian C Selden

Light-by-light (LbL) scattering is one of the earliest predictions of quantum electrodynamics (QED). Interest in this process has been renewed following its experimental observation at the LHC and the prospects of future measurements at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-02 Ajjath A H , Ekta Chaubey , Hua-Sheng Shao

Light detection and ranging is a key technology for a number of applications, from relatively simple distance ranging to environmental monitoring. When dealing with low photon numbers an important issue is the improvement of the signal-…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-31 Walter Zedda , Ilaria Gianani , Vincenzo Berardi , Marco Barbieri

In a dedicated test setup at the Kamioka Observatory we studied pulse shape discrimination (PSD) in liquid xenon (LXe) for dark matter searches. PSD in LXe was based on the observation that scintillation light from electron events was…

Inverse rendering pipelines are gaining prominence in realizing photo-realistic reconstruction of real-world objects for emulating them in virtual reality scenes. Apart from material reflectances, spectral rendering and in-scene…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-31 Parisha Joshi , Daljit Singh J. Dhillon

One of the most promising approaches for the next generation of neutrino experiments is the realization of large hybrid Cherenkov/scintillation detectors made possible by recent innovations in photodetection technology and liquid…

It is challenging to achieve high precision energy resolution for large liquid scintillator detectors. Energy non-uniformity is one of the main obstacles. To surmount it, a calibration-data driven method was developed previously to…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-04-02 Guihong Huang , Yifang Wang , Wuming Luo , Liangjian Wen , Zeyuan Yu , Weidong Li , Guofu Cao , Ziyan Deng , Tao Lin , Jiaheng Zou , Miao Yu

The coupling between light and strain gradients shows two kinds of effects: light enhanced flexoelectricity (photoflexoelectricity) and gradient enhanced photovoltage (flexophotovoltage). Although these effects originate from fundamentally…

This paper presents an investigation of organic LED extraction efficiency enhancement using a low refractive index scattering layer. A scattering model is developed based on rigorous electromagnetic modelling techniques. The model accounts…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. F. Oulton , C. S. Adjiman , K. Handa , S. Aramaki

Transported light in the medium usually shows as an exponential decay tendency. In the DAMPE strip scintillators, however, the phenomenon of light attenuation as the hit position approaches the end of the scintillator can not be described…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-01-30 Jiangshan Lan , Meng Ding , Chengdong Han , Yapeng Zhang , Xurong Chen

The light yield of a water-based Cherenkov detector can be significantly improved by adding a wavelength shifter. Wavelength shifter (WLS) molecules absorb ultraviolet photons and re-emit them at longer wavelengths where typical…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2008-11-26 Xiongxin Dai , Etienne Rollin , Alain Bellerive , Cliff Hargrove , David Sinclair , Cathy Mifflin , Feng Zhang

In recent years, light fields have become a major research topic and their applications span across the entire spectrum of classical image processing. Among the different methods used to capture a light field are the lenslet cameras, such…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-17 Pierre Matysiak , Mairéad Grogan , Mikaël Le Pendu , Martin Alain , Aljosa Smolic

Scintillators are transparent materials that interact with high-energy particles and emit visible light as a result. They are used in state of the art methods of measuring high-energy particles and radiation sources. Most existing methods…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-03-17 Alex Bocchieri , John Mamish , David Appleyard , Andreas Velten

When a pump beam is propagating through a silicon nanophotonic waveguide, a very small fraction of the light is scattered to other frequencies. At very low intensity, the amount of scattered light is proportional to the power of the pump…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 S. Clemmen , A. Perret , J. Saffioui , W. Bogaerts , R. Baets , S. -P. Gorza , Ph. Emplit , S. Massar

The direction of individual $^8$B solar neutrinos has been reconstructed using the SNO+ liquid scintillator detector. Prompt, directional Cherenkov light was separated from the slower, isotropic scintillation light using time information,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-04-11 A. Allega , M. R. Anderson , S. Andringa , J. Antunes , M. Askins , D. J. Auty , A. Bacon , J. Baker , N. Barros , F. Barão , R. Bayes , E. W. Beier , T. S. Bezerra , A. Bialek , S. D. Biller , E. Blucher , E. Caden , E. J. Callaghan , M. Chen , S. Cheng , B. Cleveland , D. Cookman , J. Corning , M. A. Cox , R. Dehghani , J. Deloye , M. M. Depatie , F. Di Lodovico , J. Dittmer , K. H. Dixon , E. Falk , N. Fatemighomi , R. Ford , A. Gaur , O. I. Ganzálaz-Reina , D. Gooding , C. Grant , J. Grove , S. Hall , A. L. Hallin , W. J. Heintzelman , R. L. Helmer , C. Hewitt , B. Hreljac , V. Howard , J. Hu , R. Hunt-Stokes , S. M. A. Hussain , A. S. Inácio , C. J. Jillings , S. Kaluzienski , T. Kaptanoglu , P. Khaghani , H. Khan , J. R. Klein , L. L. Kormos , B. Krar , C. Kraus , C. B. Krauss , T. Kroupová , C. Lake , L. Lebanowski , J. Lee , C. Lefebvra , Y. H. Lin , V. Lozza , M. Luo , A. Maio , S. Manecki , J. Maneira , R. D. Martin , N. McCauley , A. B. McDonald , C. Mills , G. Milton , I. Morton-Blake , M. Mubasher , A. Molina Colina , D. Morris , S. Naugle , L. J. Nolan , H. M. O'Keeffe , G. D. Orebi Gann , J. Page , K. Paleshi , W. Parker , J. Paton , S. J. M. Peeters , L. Pickard , P. Ravi , A. Reichold , S. Riccetto , M. Rigan , J. Rose , R. Rosero , J. Rumleskie , I. Semenec , P. Skensvard , M. Smiley , J. Smith , R. Svoboda , B. Tam , J. Tseng , S. Valder , E. Vázquez-Jáuregui , C. J. Virtue , J. Wang , M. Ward , J. R. Wilson , J. D. Wilson , A. Wright , J. P. Yanez , S. Yang , M. Yeh , Z. Ye , S. Yu , Y. Zhang , K. Zuber , A. Zummo

We present a new representation of light curves, which is quite different from the binning method. Instead of choosing uniform bins, the reciprocal of interval between two successive photons is adopted to represent the counting rate. A…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-01-14 Jun Tian , Yuan-Chuan Zou

A low-power prototype of neutron amplifier, based on a 70 MeV, high current proton cyclotron being installed at LNL for the SPES RIB facility, was recently proposed within INFN-E project. This prototype uses a thick Beryllium converter to…

The scintillation light output of a pure and a Thallium doped Sodium Iodide (NaI) crystal under irradiation with 5.486MeV \alpha -particles has been measured over a temperature range from 1.7K to 300K. Estimates of the decay time constant…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2012-12-06 C. Sailer , B. Lubsandorzhiev , C. Strandhagen , J. Jochum

The multi-TeV energy region of the cosmic-ray spectra has been recently explored by direct detection experiments that used calorimetric techniques to measure the energy of the cosmic particles. Interesting spectral features have been…

We has set up a light scattering spectrometer to study the depolarization of light scattering in linear alkylbenzene. From the scattering spectra it can be unambiguously shown that the depolarized part of light scattering belongs to…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 Xiang Zhou , Qian Liu , Junbo Han , Zhenyu Zhang , Xuan Zhang , Yayun Ding , Yangheng Zheng , Li Zhou , Jun Cao , Yifang Wang
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