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Next generation tritium decay experiments to determine the absolute neutrino mass require high-precision measurements of $\beta$-decay electron energies close to the kinematic end point. To achieve this, the development of high phase-space…

The PandaX-III experiment plans to search for neutrinoless double beta decay (0$\nu\beta\beta$) of $^{136}$Xe in the China JinPing underground Laboratory (CJPL). The experiment will use a high pressure gaseous Time Projection Chamber (TPC)…

Limits from neutron beta decay on parameters describing physics beyond the Standard Model are presented. New Physics is described by the most general Lorentz invariant effective Hamiltonian involving vector, scalar and tensor operators and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-20 Jacek Holeczek , Michal Ochman , Elzbieta Stephan , Marek Zralek

We present high-precision theoretical predictions for the electron energy spectra for the ground-state to ground-state $\beta$ decays of $^{214}$Pb, $^{212}$Pb, and $^{85}$Kr most relevant to the background of liquid xenon dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-12-14 Scott Haselschwardt , Joel Kostensalo , Xavier Mougeot , Jouni Suhonen

Thousands of person-years have been invested in searches for New Physics (NP), the majority of them motivated by theoretical considerations. Yet, no evidence of beyond the Standard Model (BSM) physics has been found. This suggests that…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-10-22 Shikma Bressler , Inbar Savoray , Yuval Zurgil

MIDAS is a miniature detector developed with purpose to assess the radiation field parameters near to an astronaut. Part of the device is a spectrometer for fast neutrons. In missions outside the geomagnetic field, fast neutrons are…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-01-29 C. Potiriadis , I. Kazas , C. Papadimitropoulos , C. P. Lambropoulos

The SuperNEMO detector will search for neutrinoless double beta decay at the Modane Underground Laboratory on the French-Italian border. This decay mode, if observed, would be proof that the neutrino is its own antiparticle, would…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-05-01 M. Cascella

The PROSPECT experiment is designed to perform precise searches for antineutrino disappearance at short distances (7 - 9~m) from compact nuclear reactor cores. This Letter reports results from a new neutrino oscillation analysis performed…

A new technique of elucidating $\beta$-decay schemes of isotopes with large density of states at low excitation energies has been developed, in which a Broad Energy Germanium (BEGe) detector is used in conjunction with coaxial hyper-pure…

In rare events experiments, such as those devoted to the direct search of dark matter, a precise knowledge of the environmental gamma and neutron backgrounds is crucial for reaching the design experiment sensitivity. The neutron component…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-04-24 Lorenzo Ascenzo , Giovanni Benato , Yingjie Chu , Giuseppe Di Carlo , Andrea Molinario , Silvia Vernetto

The interest, the status and the perspectives of various experiments in neutron and nuclear beta-decay, muon-decay and pion-decays are discussed. The talk is segmented into a discussion of the decay-rates and of the energy-spectra and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jules Deutsch

A new method of measurements of angular correlations in neutron decay is proposed. It excludes the need of precise spectroscopy of decay products and thus promises to make the systematic uncertainties of the results much lower than in…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Yerozolimsky

The role of $\beta$ decay as a low-energy probe of physics beyond the Standard Model is reviewed. Traditional searches for deviations from the Standard Model structure of the weak interaction in $\beta$ decay are discussed in the light of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-31 K. K. Vos , H. W. Wilschut , R. G. E. Timmermans

We consider tritium beta decay with additional emission of light pseudoscalar or vector bosons coupling to electrons or neutrinos. The electron energy spectrum for all cases is evaluated and shown to be well estimated by approximated…

The SuperNEMO project aims to search for neutrinoless double beta decay ($0\nu\beta\beta$) up to a sensitivity of 10$^{26}$ years for the $0\nu\beta\beta$ half-life (down to 50 meV in the effective Majorana neutrino mass), using $\sim$100…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-07-22 Yu. Shitov

This article presents a few selected developments and future ideas related to the measurement of $(n,\gamma)$ data of astrophysical interest at CERN n_TOF. The MC-aided analysis methodology for the use of low-efficiency radiation detectors…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-02-07 C. Domingo-Pardo , V. Babiano-Suarez , J. Balibrea-Correa , L. Caballero , I. Ladarescu , J. Lerendegui-Marco , J. L. Tain , A. Tarifeño-Saldivia , O. Aberle , V. Alcayne , S. Altieri , S. Amaducci , J. Andrzejewski , M. Bacak , C. Beltrami , S. Bennett , A. P. Bernardes , E. Berthoumieux , M. Boromiza , D. Bosnar , M. Caamaño , F. Calviño , M. Calviani , D. Cano-Ott , A. Casanovas , F. Cerutti , G. Cescutti , S. Chasapoglou , E. Chiaveri , N. M. Chiera , P. Colombetti , N. Colonna , P. Console Camprini , G. Cortés , M. A. Cortés-Giraldo , L. Cosentino , S. Cristallo , S. Dellmann , M. Di Castro , S. Di Maria , M. Diakaki , M. Dietz , R. Dressler , E. Dupont , I. Durán , Z. Eleme , S. Fargier , B. Fernández , B. Fernández-Domínguez , P. Finocchiaro , S. Fiore , V. Furman , F. García-Infantes , A. Gawlik-Ramiega , G. Gervino , S. Gilardoni , E. González-Romero , C. Guerrero , F. Gunsing , C. Gustavino0 , J. Heyse , W. Hillman , D. G. Jenkins , E. Jericha , A. Junghans , Y. Kadi , K. Kaperoni , F. Käppeler , G. Kaur , A. Kimura , I. Knapová , U. Koester , M. Kokkoris , Y. Kopatch , M. Krtička , N. Kyritsis , C. Lederer-Woods , G. Lerner , A. Manna , T. Martínez , A. Masi , C. Massimi , P. Mastinu , M. Mastromarco , E. A. Maugeri , A. Mazzone , E. Mendoza , A. Mengoni , P. M. Milazzo , I. Mönch , R. Mucciola , F. Murtas , E. Musacchio-Gonzalez , A. Musumarra , A. Negret , A. Pérez de Rada , P. Pérez-Maroto , N. Patronis , J. A. Pavón-Rodríguez , M. G. Pellegriti , J. Perkowski , C. Petrone , E. Pirovano , J. Plaza , S. Pomp , I. Porras , J. Praena , J. M. Quesada , R. Reifarth , D. Rochman , Y. Romanets , C. Rubbia , A. Sánchez , M. Sabaté-Gilarte , P. Schillebeeckx , D. Schumann , A. Sekhar , A. G. Smith , N. V. Sosnin , M. Stamati , A. Sturniolo , G. Tagliente , D. Tarrío , P. Torres-Sánchez , J. Turko , S. Urlass , E. Vagena , S. Valenta , V. Variale , P. Vaz , G. Vecchio , D. Vescovi , V. Vlachoudis , R. Vlastou , T. Wallner , P. J. Woods , T. Wright , R. Zarrella , P. Žugec

Germanium detectors have very good capabilities for the investigation of rare phenomena like the neutrinoless double beta decay. Rejection of the background entangling the expected signal is one primary goal in this kind of experiments.…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Gómez , S. Cebrián , J. Morales , J. A. Villar

Nuclear double beta decay provides an extraordinarily broad potential to search for beyond Standard Model physics, probing already now the TeV scale, on which new physics should manifest itself. These possibilities are reviewed here. First,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus

Current radiation portal monitors at sea ports and international borders that employ standard radiation detection techniques are not very sensitive to nuclear contraband that is well shielded to absorb emanating radiation. Muon Tomography…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-11-17 M. Hohlmann , K. Gnanvo , L. Grasso , J. B. Locke , A. Quintero , D. Mitra

The NINJA experiment aims to precisely measure neutrino-nucleus interactions using a nuclear emulsion detector to reduce systematic errors in neutrino oscillation experiments. The nuclear emulsion has a sub-micron positional resolution,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-01-09 Naoki Otani
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