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This paper is concerned with the minimum-time path-planning problem for a Dubins airplane under the influence of steady wind. The path-planning problem, by transforming into the air-relative frame, is equivalent to finding the minimum-time…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-12-09 Fanchen Wu , Zheng Chen

A turn constrained vehicle is initially located inside a polygon region and desires to escape in minimum time. First, the method of characteristics is used to describe the time-optimal strategies for reaching a line of infinite length.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-03 Isaac E. Weintraub , Alexander Von Moll , David Casbeer , Satyanarayana G Manyam , Meir Pachter , Colin Taylor

This paper presents a rapid (real time) solution to the minimum-time path planning problem for Dubins vehicles under environmental currents (wind or ocean currents). Real-time solutions are essential in time-critical situations (such as…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-05-11 Khushboo Mittal , Junnan Song , Shalabh Gupta , Thomas A. Wettergren

In this paper, we propose a new modeling approach and a fast algorithm for 3D motion planning, applicable for fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicles. The goal is to construct the shortest path connecting given initial and final configurations…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Deepak Prakash Kumar , Swaroop Darbha , Satyanarayana Gupta Manyam , David W. Casbeer

The interception of moving targets is a widely studied issue. In this paper, we propose an algorithm of intercepting the moving target with a wheeled mobile robot in a dynamic environment. We first predict the future position of the target…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-05-17 Chendi Qu , Jianping He , Jialun Li , Chongrong Fang , Yilin Mo

A Dubins path is a shortest path with bounded curvature. The seminal result in non-holonomic motion planning is that (in the absence of obstacles) a Dubins path consists either from a circular arc followed by a segment followed by another…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2012-11-14 Sylvester Eriksson-Bique , David Kirkpatrick , Valentin Polishchuk

This paper presents a method of finding the shortest path for an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) flying from an initial point to a target line at a constant altitude. The length of a Dubins path is derived as a function of the final position…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-04-05 Dongsin Kim , Keumjin Lee

To perform autonomous driving maneuvers, such as parallel or perpendicular parking, a vehicle requires continual speed and steering adjustments to follow a generated path. In consequence, the path's quality is a limiting factor of the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-14 Jason Zalev

In the present work, control of time-optimal trajectory for a Dubins airplane in presence of moving and fixed obstacles is obtained. We show that for a Dubins airplane with an initial position, the control variable can be obtained using the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-02-27 Z. Fathi , B. Bidabad , M. Najafpour

In this article, the candidate optimal paths for a Dubins vehicle on a sphere are analytically derived. In particular, the arc angles for segments in $CGC$, $CCC$, $CCCC$, and $CCCCC$ paths, which have previously been shown to be optimal…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-04-17 Deepak Prakash Kumar , Swaroop Darbha , Satyanarayana Gupta Manyam , David Casbeer

Markov-Dubins path is the shortest planar curve joining two points with prescribed tangents, with a specified bound on its curvature. Its structure, as proved by Dubins in 1957 nearly 70 years after Markov posed the problem of finding it,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-11-15 C. Yalçın Kaya

This paper presents a robust tracking controller for tracking curvature-constrained paths by vehicles/robots with uncertain Dubins dynamics. Although Dubins paths have been widely used in vehicular and robotic applications, robust and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-26 Xingjian Xue , Sze Zheng Yong

This work derives two basic engagement zone models, describing regions of potential risk or capture for a mobile vehicle by a pursuer. The pursuer is modeled as having turn-constraints rather than simple motion. Turn-only (C-Paths) and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-02-04 Thomas Chapman , Isaac E. Weintraub , Alexander Von Moll , Eloy Garcia

This paper introduces a nonlinear optimal guidance framework for guiding a pursuer to intercept a moving target, with an emphasis on real-time generation of optimal feedback control for a nonlinear optimal control problem. Initially,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-04-11 Han Wang , Zheng Chen

We consider a pursuit-evasion scenario involving a group of pursuers and a single evader in a two-dimensional unbounded environment. The pursuers aim to capture the evader in finite time while ensuring the evader remains enclosed within the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-25 Dinesh Patra , Prajakta Surve , Ashish R. Hota , Shaunak D. Bopardikar

In this article, we consider the motion planning of a rigid object on the unit sphere with a unit speed. The motion of the object is constrained by the maximum absolute value, $U_{max}$ of geodesic curvature of its path; this constrains the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-03-31 Swaroop Darbha , Athindra Pavan , K. R. Rajagopal , Sivakumar Rathinam , David W. Casbeer , Satyanarayana G. Manyam

We introduce a dynamic vehicle routing problem in which a single vehicle seeks to guard a circular perimeter against radially inward moving targets. Targets are generated uniformly as per a Poisson process in time with a fixed arrival rate…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-05 Shivam Bajaj , Shaunak D. Bopardikar

The maximum surveillance of a target which is holding course is considered, wherein an observer vehicle aims to maximize the time that a faster target remains within a fixed-range of the observer. This entails two coupled phases: an…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-09-26 Isaac E. Weintraub , Alexander Von Moll , Eloy Garcia , David W. Casbeer , Meir Pachter

This paper studies a planar multiplayer Homicidal Chauffeur reach-avoid differential game, where each pursuer is a Dubins car and each evader has simple motion. The pursuers aim to protect a goal region cooperatively from the evaders. Due…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2021-07-13 Rui Yan , Ruiliang Deng , Haowen Lai , Weixian Zhang , Zongying Shi , Yisheng Zhong

We propose a combination of a bounding procedure and gradient descent method for solving the Dubins traveling salesman problem, that is, the problem of finding a shortest curvature-constrained tour through a finite number of points in the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-04-13 David Kirszenblat , José Ayala , J. Hyam Rubinstein