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We report a multiscale approach of broad applicability to stochastic reconstruction of multiphase materials, including porous ones. The approach devised uses an optimization method, such as the simulated annealing (SA) and the so-called…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-13 R. Piasecki , W. Olchawa , D. Frączek , R. Wiśniowski

Symplectic symmetry approach to clustering (SSAC) in atomic nuclei, recently proposed, is modified and further developed in more detail. It is firstly applied to the light two-cluster $^{20}$Ne + $\alpha$ system of $^{24}$Mg, the latter…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-02-18 H. G. Ganev

We apply Projected Hartree-Fock theory (PHF) for approximating ground states of Heisenberg spin clusters. Spin-rotational, point-group and complex-conjugation symmetry are variationally restored from a broken-symmetry mean-field reference,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-02-09 Shadan Ghassemi Tabrizi , Carlos A. Jiménez-Hoyos

Multi-reference calculations along the lines of the Generator Coordinate Method or the restoration of broken symmetries within the nuclear Energy Density Functional (EDF) framework are becoming a standard tool in nuclear structure physics.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-17 D. Lacroix , T. Duguet , M. Bender

The putative ground-state structures of 13-atom Cu and Ag clusters have been studied using ${\it ab \: initio}$ molecular-dynamics (AIMD) simulations based on the density-functional theory (DFT). An ensemble of low-energy configurations,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-10-02 Dil K. Limbu , Michael U. Madueke , Raymond Atta-Fynn , David A. Drabold , Parthapratim Biswas

For the example of the SiC(111)-(3x3) reconstruction we show that a holographic interpretation of discrete Low Energy Electron Diffraction (LEED) spot intensities arising from ordered, large unit cell superstructures can give direct access…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Reuter , J. Schardt , J. Bernhardt , H. Wedler , U. Starke , K. Heinz

The relativistic mean-field effective interaction with density-dependent meson-nucleon couplings DD-ME1 is tested in the calculation of deformed nuclei. Ground-state properties of six isotopic chains ($60\le Z \le 70$) in the region of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Niksic , D. Vretenar , G. A. Lalazissis , P. Ring

A relativistic version of the coupled-cluster single-double (CCSD) method is developed for atoms with a single valence electron. In earlier work, a linearized version of the CCSD method (with extensions to include a dominant class of triple…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Rupsi Pal , M. S. Safronova , W. R. Johnson , Andrei Derevianko , Sergey G. Porsev

I present a review on non relativistic effective energy--density functionals (EDFs). An introductory part is dedicated to traditional phenomenological functionals employed for mean--field--type applications and to several extensions and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-05-01 Marcella Grasso

We introduce the Cluster-EAGLE (C-EAGLE) simulation project, a set of cosmological hydrodynamical zoom simulations of the formation of $30$ galaxy clusters in the mass range $10^{14}<M_{200}/\mathrm{M}_{\odot}<10^{15.4}$ that incorporates…

In this study, we employ density functional theory (DFT) to investigate the structural and electronic properties B$_8$Cu$_3^-$ clusters -- boron-based frameworks doped with three copper atoms. The results indicate that the lowest-energy…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-22 P. L. Rodríguez-Kessler

A new scheme to study the properties of finite nuclei is proposed based on the Dirac-Brueckner-Hartree-Fock (DBHF) approach starting from a bare nucleon-nucleon interaction. The relativistic structure of the nucleon self-energies in nuclear…

For alloy thermodynamics, we obtain unique, physical effective cluster interactions (ECI) from truncated cluster expansions (CE) via subspace-projection from a complete configurational Hilbert space; structures form a (sub)space spanned by…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-09-28 Teck L. Tan , Duane D. Johnson

We study experimentally what is arguably the simplest yet non-trivial colloidal system: two-dimensional clusters of 6 spherical particles bound by depletion interactions. These clusters have multiple, degenerate ground states whose…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-08-04 Rebecca W. Perry , Miranda C. Holmes-Cerfon , Michael P. Brenner , Vinothan N. Manoharan

The paper develops a general framework for constrained clustering which is based on the close connection of geometric clustering and diagrams. Various new structural and algorithmic results are proved (and known results generalized and…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-04-10 Andreas Brieden , Peter Gritzmann , Fabian Klemm

Gold clusters Aun of size n = 2 to 12 atoms were studied by the density-functional theory with an ab-initio pseudopotential and a generalized gradient approximation. Geometry optimizations starting from a number of initial candidate…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Prashant K. Jain

The electronic structure calculation for the nanoclusters of (AsSiTeB/SiAsBTe) quaternary semiconductor alloy belonging to the (III-V Group elements) is performed. The two clusters one in the linear form and the other in the bent form have…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2020-12-02 Ankit Kargeti , Ravikant Shrivastav , Tabish Rasheed

Molybdenum clusters, characterised by their unique structure and intriguing catalytic properties, have gained significant attention in recent years. In several existing studies density functional theory (DFT) methods have been used to find…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-03 Yao Wei , Lev Kantorovich

The celebrated holographic entanglement entropy triggered investigations on the connections between quantum information theory and quantum gravity. An important achievement is that we have gained more insights into the quantum states. It…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-15 Nan Li , Chuan-Shi Dong , Dong-Hui Du , Fu-Wen Shu

The exchange part of energy density of the linear Dirac--Hartree--Fock (DHF) model in symmetric nuclear matter is evaluated in a parameter--free closed form and expressed as density functional. After the rearranging terms the relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-04-27 S. Gmuca , K. Petrik , J. Leja