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In one way or the other, all modern parametrizations of the nuclear energy density functional (EDF) do not respect the exchange symmetry associated with Pauli's principle. It has been recently shown that this practice jeopardizes…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-06-25 J. Sadoudi , T. Duguet , J. Meyer , M. Bender

We proposed a distributed approximating functional method for efficiently describing the electronic dynamics in atoms and molecules in the presence of the Coulomb singularities, using the kernel of a grid representation derived by using the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2016-04-05 Zhigang Sun

We present a theoretical method to calculate Delbr\"uck scattering amplitudes. Our formalism is based on the exact analytical Dirac-Coulomb Green's function and, therefore, accounts for the interaction of the virtual electron-positron pair…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-06 J. Sommerfeldt , V. A. Yerokhin , R. A. Müller , V. A. Zaytsev , A. V. Volotka , A. Surzhykov

We develop relativistic short-range exchange energy functionals for four-component relativistic range-separated density-functional theory using a Dirac-Coulomb Hamiltonian in the no-pair approximation. We show how to improve the short-range…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-06-24 Julien Paquier , Emmanuel Giner , Julien Toulouse

Energy barriers, which control the rates of chemical reactions, are seriously underestimated by computationally-efficient semi-local approximations for the exchange-correlation energy. The accuracy of a semi-local density functional…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-11-06 Bikash Kanungo , Aaron D. Kaplan , Chandra Shahi , Vikram Gavini , John P. Perdew

Self-interaction error (SIE), arising from the imperfect cancellation of the spurious classical Coulomb interaction between an electron and itself, is a persistent challenge in modern density functional approximations. This issue is…

A simple, novel, non-empirical, constraint-based orbital-free generalized gradient approximation (GGA) non-interacting kinetic energy density functional is presented along with illustrative applications. The innovation is adaptation of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-08-01 K. Luo , V. V. Karasiev , S. B. Trickey

In a recent series of papers, Gebremariam, Bogner, and Duguet derived a microscopically based nuclear energy density functional by applying the Density Matrix Expansion (DME) to the Hartree-Fock energy obtained from chiral effective field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-02 M. Stoitsov , M. Kortelainen , S. K. Bogner , T. Duguet , R. J. Furnstahl , B. Gebremariam , N. Schunck

The Kohn-Sham orbital kinetic energy density $\tau_\sigma(\vec{r}) = \sum_{i} w_{i\sigma} \big|\nabla \psi_{i\sigma}(\vec{r}) \big|^2$ is one fundamental quantity for constructing meta-generalized gradient approximations (meta-GGA) for use…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-23 Lin-Hui Ye

We present a numerical integration scheme for evaluating the convolution of a Green's function with a screened Coulomb potential on the real axis in the GW approximation of the self energy. Our scheme takes the zero broadening limit in…

Random Phase Approximation (RPA) is the basic method for calculation of excited states of nuclei over the Hartree-Fock ground state, suitable also for energy density functionals (EDF or DFT). We developed a convenient formalism for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-06-19 Anton Repko , Jan Kvasil , V. O. Nesterenko , P. -G. Reinhard

The Coulomb effect, an essential ingredient in nuclear systems, is quantitatively investigated for certain Skyrmions within the Skyrme model. To do this we calculate the Coulomb energy from numerically generated multi-Skyrmions and,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-05-01 Nana Ma , Chris James Halcrow , Hongfei Zhang

The random phase approximation (RPA) for the electron correlation energy, combined with the exact-exchange energy, represents the state-of-the-art exchange-correlation functional within density-functional theory (DFT). However, the standard…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-20 Xinguo Ren , Patrick Rinke , Alexandre Tkatchenko , Matthias Scheffler

Conditional probability density functional theory has recently been used to derive the temperature dependence of the Perdew-Burke-Ernzerhof (PBE) generalized gradient approximation (GGA) for the exchange-correlation (XC) free energy. We…

Recent theoretical work has provided evidence that hybrid functionals, which include a fraction of exact (Hartree Fock) exchange in the density functional theory (DFT) exchange and correlation terms, significantly improve the description of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Xifan Wu , Eric J. Walter , Andrew M. Rappe , Roberto Car , Annabella Selloni

The Perdew-Zunger(PZ) self-interaction correction (SIC) was designed to correct the one-electron limit of any approximate density functional for the exchange-correlation (xc) energy, while yielding no correction to the exact functional.…

We investigate the dynamical self-energy corrections of the electron-hole plasma due to electron-electron and electron-phonon interactions at the band edges of a quasi-one dimensional (1D) photoexcited electron-hole plasma. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma

For the large and chemically diverse GMTKN55 benchmark suite, we have studied the performance of density-corrected density functional theory (HF-DFT), compared to self-consistent DFT, for several pure and hybrid GGA and meta-GGA…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-03-29 Golokesh Santra , Jan M. L. Martin

Novel results for the self-consistent single-particle spectral function and self-energy are presented for non-degenerate one-component Coulomb systems at various densities and temperatures. The GW^0-method for the dynamical self-energy is…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Carsten Fortmann

A translationally invariant formulation of the Hartree-Fock (HF) $\Gamma$-point approximation is presented. This formulation is achieved through introduction of the Minimum Image Convention (MIC) at the level of primitive two-electron…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-16 C. J. Tymczak , Valéry T. Weber , Eric Schwegler , Matt Challacombe