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We present an analysis of the quenching of local observed and simulated galaxies, including an investigation of the dependence of quiescence on both intrinsic and environmental parameters. We apply an advanced machine learning technique…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-01-24 Paul H. Goubert , Asa F. L. Bluck , Joanna M. Piotrowska , Roberto Maiolino

We present new analysis from the GEEC2 spectroscopic survey of galaxy groups at $0.8<z<1$. Our previous work revealed an intermediate population between the star-forming and quiescent sequences and a strong environmental dependence in the…

The observed morphological evolution since z ~ 0.5 within galaxy clusters provides evidence for a hierarchical universe. This evolution is driven by dynamical effects that operate within the cluster environment -- suppression of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ben Moore , Vicent Quilis , Richard Bower

We investigate the correlation of star formation quenching with internal galaxy properties and large scale environment (halo mass) in empirical data and theoretical models. We make use of the halo-based Group Catalog of Yang and…

A star cluster in a galactic nucleus sinks toward the galactic center due to dynamical friction. As it spirals inward, the cluster loses mass due to stellar evolution, relaxation driven evaporation, and tidal stripping, eventually…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Steve McMillan , Simon Portegies Zwart

Using galaxy group/cluster catalogs created from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 7, we examine in detail the specific star formation rate (SSFR) distribution of satellite galaxies and its dependence on stellar mass, host halo…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-04-03 Andrew R. Wetzel , Jeremy L. Tinker , Charlie Conroy

We use the EAGLE hydrodynamical simulation to trace the quenching history of galaxies in its 10 most massive clusters. We use two criteria to identify moments when galaxies suffer significant changes in their star formation activity: {\it…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-07-10 Diego Pallero , Facundo A. Gómez , Nelson D. Padilla , S. Torres-Flores , R. Demarco , P. Cerulo , D. Olave-Rojas

Galaxies can be classified as passive ellipticals or star-forming discs. Ellipticals dominate at the high end of the mass range, and therefore there must be a mechanism responsible for the quenching of star-forming galaxies. This could…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-03-03 Rain Kipper , Antti Tamm , Elmo Tempel , Roberto de Propris , Punyakoti Ganeshaiah Veena

We illuminate the altered evolution of galaxies in clusters compared to the field by tracking galaxies in the IllustrisTNG300 simulation as they enter isolated clusters of mass $10^{13} < M_{\rm 200, mean} / {\rm M}_\odot < 10^{15}$ (at…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-05-30 Stephanie O'Neil , Josh Borrow , Mark Vogelsberger , Hanzhang Zhao , Bing Wang

Observations indicate that galaxies with high stellar masses or in dense environments have low specific star formation rates, i.e. they are quenched. Based on cosmological hydrodynamic simulations that include a prescription where quenching…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Jared M. Gabor , Romeel Davé

Using a stellar mass limited sample of $\sim 46,600$ galaxies ($M_* > 10^{9.1}\,M_{\odot}$) at $0.5 < z < 2$, we show that the tellar mass, rather than the environment, is the main parameter controlling quenching of star formation in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-09-16 Seong-Kook Lee , Myungshin Im , Jae-Woo Kim , Jennifer Lotz , Conor McPartland , Michael Peth , Anton Koekemoer

Does the environment of a galaxy directly influence the quenching history of a galaxy? Here we investigate the detailed morphological structures and star formation histories of a sample of SDSS group galaxies with both classifications from…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-06-28 R. J. Smethurst , C. J. Lintott , S. P. Bamford , R. E. Hart , S. J. Kruk , K. L. Masters , R. C. Nichol , B. D. Simmons

One of the key open questions in extragalactic astronomy is what stops star formation in galaxies. While it is clear that the cold gas reservoir, which fuels the formation of new stars, must be affected first, how this happens and what are…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-08-25 L. Cortese , B. Catinella , R. Smith

The underlying mechanisms driving the quenching of dwarf-mass satellite galaxies remain poorly constrained, but recent studies suggest they are particularly inefficient for those satellites with stellar mass 10$^{\rm 9}$ M$_{\odot}$. We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-08-14 Cameron Yozin , Kenji Bekki

The phenomenological study of evolving galaxy populations has shown that star forming galaxies can be quenched by two distinct processes: mass quenching and environment quenching (Peng et al. 2010). To explore the mass quenching process in…

Recent stellar population analysis of early-type galaxy spectra has demonstrated that the low-mass galaxies in cluster centers have high [$\alpha/\rm Fe$] and old ages characteristic of massive galaxies and unlike the low-mass galaxy…

We used the time since infall (TSI) of galaxies, obtained from the Yonsei Zoom-in Cluster Simulation, and the star formation rate (SFR) from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Data Release 10 to study how quickly star formation of disk…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-03-25 Jinsu Rhee , Rory Smith , Hoseung Choi , Emanuele Contini , S. Lyla Jung , San Han , Sukyoung K. Yi

In this paper, we focus on ram-pressure stripping and evaporation of disk galaxies in and around a cluster. We show that the evolution of the disk surface density affects the efficiency of ram-pressure stripping of galaxies at z>~1. We also…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Yutaka Fujita , Tomotsugu Goto

The star formation and gas content of satellite galaxies around the Milky Way (MW) and Andromeda (M31) are depleted relative to more isolated galaxies in the Local Group (LG) at fixed stellar mass. We explore the environmental regulation of…

Galaxy quenching is a critical step in galaxy evolution. In this work, we present a statistical study of galaxy quenching in 17 cluster candidates at 0.5<z<1.0 in the COSMOS field. We selected cluster members with a wide range of stellar…