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Recently, many evidences demonstrate that partial Differential Phase Shift Keying (i.e., when the delay inside the Delay Interferometer is shorter than the symbol period) can partially compensate the signal deformation caused by spectrally…

Optics · Physics 2012-05-08 Er'el Granot , Shalva Ben-Ezra

Bandwidth smearing is a chromatic aberration due to the finite frequency bandwidth. In long-baseline optical interferometry terms, it is when the angular extension of the source is greater than the coherence length of the interferogram. As…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Régis Lachaume , Jean-Philippe Berger

Any frequency selective device with an ongoing drift will cause observed spectra to be variously and simultaneously scaled in proportion to their source distances. The reason is that detectors after the drifting selection will integrate…

General Physics · Physics 2008-12-05 V. Guruprasad

Nowadays, there is considerable interest in metamaterials which realize the electromagnetically induced transparency in a classical system. We consider the frequency shifts of particle moving in metamaterials exhibiting electromagnetically…

Optics · Physics 2016-04-20 S. Zielińska-Raczyńska , D. Ziemkiewicz

The turbulent ionosphere causes phase shifts to incoming radio waves on a broad range of temporal and spatial scales. When an interferometer is not sufficiently calibrated for the direction-dependent ionospheric effects, the time-varying…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-02 S. A. Brackenhoff , M. Mevius , L. V. E. Koopmans , A. Offringa , E. Ceccotti , J. K. Chege , B. K. Gehlot , S. Ghosh , C. Höfer , F. G. Mertens , S. Munshi , S. Zaroubi

In long-baseline interferometry, bandwidth smearing of an extended source occurs at finite bandwidth when its different components produce interference packets that only partially overlap. In this case, traditional model fitting or image…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-07 Régis Lachaume , Jean-Philippe Berger

Flat band systems can yield interesting phenomena, such as dispersion suppression of waves with frequency at the band. While linear transport vanishes, the corresponding nonlinear case is still an open question. Here, we study power…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-12-01 H. Susanto , N. Lazarides , I. Kourakis

Radio interferometer arrays such as HERA consist of many close-packed dishes arranged in a regular pattern, giving rise to a large number of `redundant' baselines with the same length and orientation. Since identical baselines should see an…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-30 Samir Choudhuri , Philip Bull , Hugh Garsden

The OTFS (Orthogonal Time Frequency Space) is widely acknowledged for its ability to combat Doppler spread in time-varying channels. In this paper, another advantage of OTFS over OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) will be…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-20 Zijun Gong , Fan Jiang , Yuhui Song , Cheng Li , Xiaofeng Tao

In radio interferometry, observed visibilities are intrinsically sampled at some interval in time and frequency. Modern interferometers are capable of producing data at very high time and frequency resolution; practical limits on storage…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-15 M. T. Atemkeng , O. M. Smirnov , C. Tasse , G. Foster , J. Jonas

Traditional radio interferometric correlators produce regular-gridded samples of the true $uv$-distribution by averaging the signal over constant, discrete time-frequency intervals. This regular sampling and averaging then translate to be…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-28 M. Atemkeng , O. Smirnov , C. Tasse , G. Foster , A. Keimpema , Z. Paragi , J. Jonas

We present a self-consistent calculation of the interlayer asymmetry in bilayer graphene caused by an applied electric field in magnetic fields. We show how this asymmetry influences the Landau level spectrum in bilayer graphene and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Mucha-Kruczynski , E. McCann , V. I. Fal'ko

Flexible bandwidth needlets offer a versatile multiscale framework for analyzing functions on the sphere. A key element in their construction is the dilation sequence, which controls how the multipole consecutive scales are spaced and…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-11 Claudio Durastanti

A critical challenge in measuring the power spectrum of 21cm emission from cosmic reionization is compensating for the frequency dependence of an interferometer's sampling pattern, which can cause smooth-spectrum foregrounds to appear…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Aaron R. Parsons , Jonathan C. Pober , James E. Aguirre , Christopher L. Carilli , Daniel C. Jacobs , David F. Moore

A form of "remote synchronization" was recently described wherein amplitude fluctuations across a ring of non-identical, non-linear electronic oscillators become entrained into spatially-structured patterns. According to linear models and…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-06-26 Ludovico Minati , Luca Faes , Mattia Frasca , Pawel Oswiecimka , Stanislaw Drozdz

Long-baseline interferometry detects fringes created by superposition of two beams of light collected by two telescopes pointing into a common direction. The external path difference generated by pointing away from the zenith is commonly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Richard J. Mathar

This paper considers the asymptotic behavior of two-source block-fading single-antenna Gaussian interference channels in the high-SNR regime by means of the diversity-multiplexing tradeoff. We consider a general setting where the users and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2009-08-05 Yang Weng , Daniela Tuninetti

The fundamental phenomenon widely known as multipath is unavoidable in wireless communication, and affects almost every element of modern wireless communication systems. The impact of multipath on the received signal depends on whether the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-12-13 Dushyantha A Basnayaka

In radio interferometric observations, the main source of information is the complex visibility function, which includes amplitude and phase. In this paper, the dependence of the phase of the visibility function on the base projection is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-01-19 S. V. Chernov

The structure of the surface layers of the Sun is changed by magnetic activity which, in turn, changes the eigenfrequencies of the acoustic modes. These frequency shifts have been observed both in low- and high-degree data, and are found to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Cunha , M. Bruggen , D. O. Gough
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