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We adopt a bottom-up Effective Field Theory (EFT) approach to derive a model-independent Veltman condition to cancel the quadratic divergences in the Higgs mass. We show using the equivalence theorem that all deviations in the Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-26 Fayez Abu-Ajamieh

In this paper we study a new symmetry argument that results in a vacuum state with strictly vanishing vacuum energy. This argument exploits the well-known feature that de Sitter and Anti- de Sitter space are related by analytic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Gerard 't Hooft , Stefan Nobbenhuis

Even if nothing but a light Higgs is observed at the LHC, suggesting that the Standard Model is unmodified up to scales far above the weak scale, Higgs physics can yield surprises of fundamental significance for cosmology. As has long been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-05-22 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Sergei Dubovsky , Leonardo Senatore , Giovanni Villadoro

We consider a model where the Standard Model is added to the Einstein Lagrangian together with a Jordan-Brans-Dicke(JBD) coupling. The time-dependent Higgs field has an important role in interpreting the effective gravitational constant,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-20 Metin Arik , Tarik Tok

We propose the pure natural quintessential inflation model which is motivated by Witten's conjecture, where the axion couples to pure Yang-Mills $SU(N)$ gauge field at large N limit. This modifies the standard cosine potential which is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-05 Selvaganapathy J

In effective quantum field theory, a spin-1 vector boson can have a technically natural small mass that does not originate from the Higgs mechanism. For such theories, which may be written in St\"uckelberg form, there is no point in field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-07 Matthew Reece

We use some of the recently released observational data to test the viability of two classes of minimally coupled scalar field models of quintessence with exponential potentials for which exact solutions of the Einstein equations are known.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Demianski , E. Piedipalumbo , C. Rubano , C. Tortora

We consider a scenario of a composite Higgs arising from a strong sector. We assume that the lowest lying composite states are the Higgs scalar doublet and a massive vector triplet, whose dynamics below the compositeness scale are described…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-03 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , Bastián Díaz Sáez , Claudio O. Dib , Alfonso Zerwekh

Stability, dark energy (DE) parameterization and swampland aspects for the Bianchi form-$VI_{h}$ universe have been formulated in an extended gravity hypothesis. Here we have assumed a minimally coupled geometry field with a rescaled…

General Physics · Physics 2021-08-03 Archana Dixit , Anirudh Pradhan

We present a minimal cosmological solution to the hierarchy problem. Our model consists of a light pseudoscalar and an extra Higgs doublet in addition to the field content of the Standard Model. We consider a landscape of vacua with varying…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-24 Susobhan Chattopadhyay , Dibya S. Chattopadhyay , Rick S. Gupta

The cosmological constant is normally introduced as an additional term entering the Einstein-Hilbert (EH) action. In this letter we demonstrate that instead, it appears naturally from the standard EH action as an invariant term emerging…

General Physics · Physics 2024-12-19 Ivan Arraut

The enigmatic phenomenon of dark energy (DE) is regarded as the elusive entity driving the accelerated expansion of our Universe. A plausible candidate for DE is the non-zero Einstein Cosmological Constant $\Lambda_{E}$ manifested as a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-05 Vesselin G. Gueorguiev , Andre Maeder

The idea that the cosmological term, Lambda, should be a time dependent quantity in cosmology is a most natural one. It is difficult to conceive an expanding universe with a strictly constant vacuum energy density, namely one that has…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-18 Joan Sola

Realizing dark energy and the observed de Sitter spacetime in quantum gravity has proven to be obstructed in most every usual approach. We argue that additional degrees of freedom of the left- and right-movers in string theory and a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-12-04 Per Berglund , Tristan Hubsch , Djordje Minic

The cosmological constant term (CC), $\Lambda$, is a pivotal ingredient in the standard model of cosmology or $\Lambda$CDM, but it is a rigid quantity for the entire cosmic history. This is unnatural and inconsistent. Different theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-12 Joan Solà Peracaula , Cristian Moreno-Pulido

The stability of the Standard Model (SM) Higgs vacuum is a long-standing issue in particle physics. The SM Higgs quartic coupling parameter is expected to become negative at high scales, potentially generating an unstable vacuum well before…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-05 Kivanc Y. Cingiloglu , Mariana Frank

We explore the phenomenology of scalar fields coupled to asymptotically safe quantum gravity, in light of their potential significance for dark matter, for the inflaton as well as dynamical dark energy, and in the Higgs sector in and beyond…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-01 Astrid Eichhorn , Martin Pauly

In this review we present a theory of cosmological constant and Dark Energy (DE), based on the topological structure of the vacuum. The Multiple Point Principle (MPP) is reviewed. It demonstrates the existence of the two vacua into the SM.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-16 B. G. Sidharth , A. Das , C. R. Das , L. V. Laperashvili , H. B. Nielsen

Dynamical dark energy has been recently suggested as a promising and physical way to solve the 3.4 sigma tension on the value of the Hubble constant $H_0$ between the direct measurement of Riess et al. (2016) (R16, hereafter) and the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-24 Eleonora Di Valentino , Alessandro Melchiorri , Eric V. Linder , Joseph Silk

In a recently proposed Higgs-Seesaw model the observed scale of dark energy results from a metastable false vacuum energy associated with mixing of the standard model Higgs particle and a scalar associated with new physics at the GUT or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-23 Lawrence M. Krauss , Andrew J. Long
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