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Related papers: Probing the Strange Sea Quarks with Kaon SIDIS

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We extend the study of lowest moments, $<x>$ and $<x^2>$, of the parton distribution function of the nucleon to include those of the sea quarks; this entails a disconnected insertion calculation in lattice QCD. This is carried out on a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 M. Deka , T. Streuer , T. Doi , S. J. Dong , T. Draper , K. F. Liu , N. Mathur , A. W. Thomas

A whole class of non-perturbative QCD studies, e.g. the instanton models, chiral quark models, etc. indicates that the effective degrees of freedom for the physics in the low Q^(2) < 1 GeV^(2) region could be the constituent quarks (CQs)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. P. Cheng , Ling-Fong Li

Measurements of beam single spin asymmetries in semi-inclusive deep inelastic electron scattering (SIDIS) with positively charged kaons off protons have been performed with 10.6 and 10.2 GeV incident electron beams using the CLAS12…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-10-17 A. Kripko , S. Diehl , K. Joo , P. Achenbach , J. S. Alvarado , M. Amaryan , W. R. Armstrong , H. Atac , H. Avakian , L. Baashen , N. A. Baltzell , L. Barion , M. Bashkanov , F. Benmokhtar , A. Bianconi , A. S. Biselli , M. Bondi , F. Bossù , S. Boiarinov , K. -T. Brinkmann , W. J. Briscoe , W. K. Brooks , T. Cao , R. Capobianco , D. S. Carman , J. C. Carvajal , A. Celentano , P. Chatagnon , G. Ciullo , P. L. Cole , M. Contalbrigo , V. Crede , A. D'Angelo , N. Dashyan , R. De Vita , M. Defurne , A. Deur , C. Dilks , C. Djalali , R. Dupre , H. Egiyan , A. El Alaoui , L. El Fassi , L. Elouadrhiri , S. Fegan , I. P. Fernando , A. Filippi , G. Gavalian , D. I. Glazier , R. W. Gothe , Y. Gotra , K. Hafidi , H. Hakobyan , M. Hattawy , F. Hauenstein , T. B. Hayward , D. Heddle , A. Hobart , M. Holtrop , Y. Ilieva , D. G. Ireland , E. L. Isupov , H. Jiang , H. S. Jo , T. Kageya , A. Kim , W. Kim , V. Klimenko , V. Kubarovsky , S. E. Kuhn , L. Lanza , P. Lenisa , X. Li , Z. Lu , I . J . D. MacGregor , D. Marchand , D. Martiryan , V. Mascagna , D. Matamoros , M. Maynes , B. McKinnon , R. G. Milner , T. Mineeva , M. Mirazita , V. Mokeev , C. Munoz Camacho , P. Nadel-Turonski , T. Nagorna , K. Neupane , D. Nguyen , S. Niccolai , G. Niculescu , M. Osipenko , M. Ouillon , P. Pandey , L. L. Pappalardo , R. Paremuzyan , E. Pasyuk , S. J. Paul , N. Pilleux , S. Polcher Rafael , J. Poudel , J. W. Price , Y. Prok , T. Reed , M. Ripani , J. Ritman , C. D. Roberts , P. Rossi , A. A. Rusova , S. Schadmand , A. Schmidt , Y. G. Sharabian , E. V. Shirokov , S. Shrestha , U. Shrestha , D. Sokhan , N. Sparveris , M. Spreafico , I. I. Strakovsky , S. Strauch , R. Tyson , M. Ungaro , S. Vallarino , L. Venturelli , T. Vittorini , H. Voskanyan , A. Vossen , E. Voutier , Y. Wang , D. P. Watts , U. Weerasinghe , X. Wei , M. H. Wood , L. Xu , S. -S. Xu , N. Zachariou , V. Ziegler , M. Zurek

We calculate the partonic structure of a constituent quark in the Next-to-Leading Order framework. The structure of any hadron can be obtained thereafter using a convolution method. Such a procedure is used to generate the structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Arash , A. N. Khorramian

The properties of the nucleons in nuclear medium have been investigated in the context of the flux tube model incorporating strangeness $(s\bar{s})$ contribution to proton structure in conformity with the experimental indication. Proton is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-02-25 A. Chandar , A Bhattacharya , B. Chakrabarti

The COmmon Muon and Proton Apparatus for Structure and Spectroscopy (COMPASS) is a multi-purpose fixed-target experiment at the CERN Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) aimed at studying the structure and spectrum of hadrons. In the naive…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Boris Grube

Measurements of strangeness production in jets help illuminate the QCD mechanisms in fragmentation. Furthermore, they provide a crucial baseline for heavy-ion studies where modifications in jet chemistry have recently been predicted. We…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Anthony R. Timmins

A new generation of experiments is expected to shed light on the elusive parton structure of the bound proton. One of the most promising directions is incoherent deeply virtual Compton scattering, which can provide a tomographic view of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-04-15 Sara Fucini , Sergio Scopetta , Michele Viviani

We compute the helicity-dependent strange quark distribution in the proton in the framework of chiral effective theory. Starting from the most general chiral SU(3) Lagrangian that respects Lorentz and gauge invariance, we derive the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-01 X. G. Wang , Chueng-Ryong Ji , W. Melnitchouk , Y. Salamu , A. W. Thomas , P. Wang

Parton distribution functions (DFs) have long been recognised as key measures of hadron structure. Today, theoretical prediction of such DFs is becoming possible using diverse methods for continuum and lattice analyses of strong interaction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-12 Yang Yu , Craig D. Roberts

The proton is one of the main building blocks of all visible matter in the universe. Among its intrinsic properties are its electric charge, mass, and spin. These emerge from the complex dynamics of its fundamental constituents, quarks and…

We describe the electroproduction ratios of baryon-meson states from nucleon, inferring from the sea quarks in the nucleon using an extension of the quark model that takes into account the sea. As a result we provide, with no adjustable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-01 E. Santopinto , R. Bijker , H. García-Tecocoatzi

The chiral constituent quark model ($\chi$CQM) has been extended to calculate the flavor structure of the nucleon through the meson-nucleon sigma terms which have large contributions from the quark sea and are greatly affected by chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Harleen Dahiya , Neetika Sharma

A simple picture of the constituent quark as a composite system of point-like partons is used to construct the unpolarized and polarized parton distributions by a convolution between constituent quark momentum distributions and constituent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Scopetta , V. Vento , M. Traini

We summarize recent progress in understanding the effects of nonperturbative short-range interactions in QCD on the nucleon's partonic structure at a low scale: (a) Sea quarks have intrinsic transverse momenta up to the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-18 P. Schweitzer , M. Strikman , C. Weiss

An algebraic Ansatz for the proton's Poincar\'e-covariant wave function, which includes both scalar and pseudovector diquark correlations, is used to calculate proton valence, sea, and glue distribution functions (DFs). Regarding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-20 Lei Chang , Fei Gao , Craig D. Roberts

Several parameters characterizing the strangeness content of the nucleon have been calculated in the chiral constituent quark model with configuration mixing (\chiCQM_{config}) which is known to provide a satisfactory explanation of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-10-19 Harleen Dahiya , Manmohan Gupta

In this paper, we present the extraction of the Parton Distribution Functions (PDFs) at small momentum fractions x and at the next-to-leading order (NLO) accuracy in perturbative QCD. We show that the "sea quark distribution functions" have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-31 Samira Shoeibi Mohsenabadi , Shahin Atashbar Tehrani , Fatemeh Taghavi-Shahri

The fundamental building blocks of the proton, quarks and gluons, have been known for decades. However, we still have an incomplete theoretical and experimental understanding of how these particles and their dynamics give rise to the…

The COMPASS experiment makes use of the CERN SPS high-intensitymuon and hadron beams for the investigation of the nucleon spin structure and the spectroscopy of hadrons. One or more outgoing particles are detected in coincidence with the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 COMPASS Collaboration , P. Abbon