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The Jordan type of an Artinian algebra is the Jordan block partition associated to multiplication by a generic element of the maximal ideal. We study the Jordan type for Artinian Gorenstein (AG) local algebras A, and the interaction of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-12-30 Anthony Iarrobino , Pedro Macias Marques

We let $A=R/I$ be a standard graded Artinian algebra quotient of $R={\sf k}[x,y]$, the polynomial ring in two variables over a field ${\sf k}$ by an ideal $I$, and let $n$ be its vector space dimension. The Jordan type $P_\ell$ of a linear…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-11-23 Nasrin Altafi , Anthony Iarrobino , Leila Khatami , Joachim Yaméogo

The Jordan type of an element $\ell$ of the maximal ideal of an Artinian k-algebra A acting on an A-module M of k-dimension n, is the partition of n given by the Jordan block decomposition of the multiplication map $m_\ell$ on M. In general…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-09-02 Anthony Iarrobino , Pedro Macias Marques , Chris McDaniel

We study the Hilbert function and the graded Betti numbers of almost complete intersection artinian algebras. We show that that every Hilbert function of a complete intersection artinian algebra is the Hilbert function of an almost complete…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-03-28 Giuseppe Zappalà

The Jordan type $P_{A,\ell}$ of a linear form $\ell$ acting on a graded Artinian algebra $A$ over a field $\sf k$ is the partition describing the Jordan block decomposition of the multiplication map $m_\ell$, which is nilpotent. The Jordan…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-09-05 Nancy Abdallah , Nasrin Altafi , Anthony Iarrobino , Joachim Yaméogo

We study Jordan types of linear forms for graded Artinian Gorenstein algebras having arbitrary codimension. We introduce rank matrices of linear forms for such algebras that represent the ranks of multiplication maps in various degrees. We…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-04-12 Nasrin Altafi

We consider Artinian algebras $A$ over a field $\mathsf{k}$, both graded and local algebras. The Lefschetz properties of graded Artinian algebras have been long studied, but more recently the Jordan type invariant of a pair $(\ell,A)$ where…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-07-04 Nasrin Altafi , Anthony Iarrobino , Pedro Macias Marques

Let I = (F_1,...,F_r) be a homogeneous ideal of R = k[x_0,...,x_n] generated by a regular sequence of type (d_1,...,d_r). We give an elementary proof for an explicit description of the graded Betti numbers of I^s for any s \geq 1. These…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Elena Guardo , Adam Van Tuyl

In singularity theory or algebraic geometry, it is natural to investigate possible Hilbert functions for special algebras $A$ such as local complete intersections or more generally Gorenstein algebras. The sequences that occur as {the}…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-08-02 Joachim Jelisiejew , Shreedevi K. Masuti , M. E. Rossi

A square matrix $A$ has the usual Jordan canonical form that describes the structure of $A$ via eigenvalues and the corresponding Jordan blocks. If $A$ is a linear relation in a finite-dimensional linear space ${\mathfrak H}$ (i.e., $A$ is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-29 Thomas Berger , Henk de Snoo , Carsten Trunk , Henrik Winkler

Following Brooks's calculation of the $\hat{A}$-genus of complete intersections, a new and more computable formula about the $\hat{A}$-genus and $\alpha$-invariant will be described as polynomials of multi-degree and dimension. We also give…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-05-04 Jianbo Wang , Zhiwang Yu , Yuyu Wang

For a conjugation $C$ on a separable, complex Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$, the set $\mathcal{S}_C$ of $C$-symmetric operators on $\mathcal{H}$ forms a weakly closed, selfadjoint, Jordan operator algebra. In this paper we study…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-11-22 Cun Wang , Sen Zhu

Let $M_n$ be the algebra of $n \times n$ complex matrices. We consider arbitrary subalgebras $\mathcal{A}$ of $M_n$ which contain the algebra of all upper-triangular matrices (i.e.\ block upper-triangular subalgebras), and their Jordan…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Ilja Gogić , Tatjana Petek , Mateo Tomašević

Let $J_r$ denote a full $r \times r$ Jordan block matrix with eigenvalue $1$ over a field $F$ of characteristic $p$. For positive integers $r$ and $s$ with $r \leq s$, the Jordan canonical form of the $r s \times r s$ matrix $J_{r} \otimes…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-16 Michael J. J. Barry

We initiate the study of modules of constant Jordan type for quantum complete intersections, and prove a range of basic properties. We then show that for these algebras, constant Jordan type is an invariant of Auslander-Reiten components.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-10-16 Petter Andreas Bergh , Karin Erdmann , David A. Jorgensen

We provide a direct, intersection theoretic, argument that the Jordan models of an operator of class C_{0}, of its restriction to an invariant subspace, and of its compression to the orthogonal complement, satisfy a multiplicative form of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Hari Bercovici , Wing Suet Li

The Hilbert polynomial of a homogeneous complete intersection is determined by the degrees of the generators of the defining ideal. The degrees of the generators are not, in general, determined by the Hilbert polynomial -- but sometimes…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-08-22 Christopher Eur , Sung Hyun Lim

Free extensions of commutative Artinian algebras were introduced by T. Harima and J. Watanabe. The Jordan type of a multiplication map $m$ by a nilpotent element of an Artinian algebra is the partition determining the sizes of the blocks in…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-08-03 Anthony Iarrobino , Pedro Macias Marques , Chris McDaniel

Jordan algebras arise naturally in (quantum) information geometry, and we want to understand their role and their structure within that framework. Inspired by Kirillov's discussion of the symplectic structure on coadjoint orbits, we provide…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-23 Florio M. Ciaglia , Jürgen Jost , Lorenz Schwachhöfer

We study the weak Lefschetz property of artinian Gorenstein algebras and in particular of artinian complete intersections. In codimension four and higher, it is an open problem whether all complete intersections have the weak Lefschetz…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Mats Boij , Juan Migliore , Rosa M. Miró-Roig , Uwe Nagel
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