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"Quantitative languages are extension of boolean languages that assign to each word a real number. Mean-payoff automata are finite automata with numerical weights on transitions that assign to each infinite path the long-run average of the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2012-05-20 Yaron Velner

In the 1980's Stallings showed that every finitely generated subgroup of a free group is canonically represented by a finite minimal immersion of a bouquet of circles. In terms of the theory of automata, this is a minimal finite inverse…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 L. Markus-Epstein

We study acts and modules of maximal growth over finitely generated free monoids and free associative algebras as well as free groups and free group algebras. The maximality of the growth implies some other specific properties of these acts…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Yuri Bahturin , Alexander Olshanskii

The girth of a finitely generated group G is the supremum of the girth of Cayley graphs for G over all finite generating sets. Let G be a finitely generated subgroup of the mapping class group Mod(S), where S is a compact orientable…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-30 Kei Nakamura

A generalization of recent group-theoretic matrix multiplication algorithms to an analogue of the theory of partial matrix multiplication is presented. We demonstrate that the added flexibility of this approach can in some cases improve…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2009-02-17 Richard Strong Bowen , Bo Chen , Hendrik Orem , Martijn van Schaardenburg

To every finitely generated group one can assign the conjugacy growth function that counts the number of conjugacy classes intersecting a ball of radius $n$. Results of Ivanov and Osin show that the conjugacy growth function may be constant…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-15 Victor Guba , Mark Sapir

A function $\mathbb{N} \to \mathbb{N}$ is near exponential if it is bounded above and below by functions of the form $2^{n^c}$ for some $c > 0$. In this article we develop tools to recognize the near exponential residual finiteness growth…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-14 Khalid Bou-Rabee , Aglaia Myropolska

We construct finitely generated groups of small period growth, i.e. groups where the maximum order of an element of word length $n$ grows very slowly in $n$. This answers a question of Bradford related to the lawlessness growth of groups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-13 Jan Moritz Petschick

This note records some observations concerning geodesic growth functions. If a nilpotent group is not virtually cyclic then it has exponential geodesic growth with respect to all finite generating sets. On the other hand, if a finitely…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-16 Martin Bridson , Jose Burillo , Murray Elder , Zoran Sunic

For any prime number p and any positive real number {\alpha}, we construct a finitely generated group {\Gamma} with p-gradient equal to {\alpha}. This construction is used to show that there exist uncountably many pairwise non-commensurable…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-22 Nathaniel Pappas

Methods from additive number theory are applied to construct families of finitely generated linear semigroups with intermediate growth.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Melvyn B. Nathanson

This paper studies effective separability for subgroups of finitely generated nilpotent groups and more broadly effective subgroup separability of finitely generated nilpotent groups. We provide upper and lower bounds that are polynomial…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-02 Jonas Deré , Mark Pengitore

Residual finiteness growth gives an invariant that indicates how well-approximated a finitely generated group is by its finite quotients. We briefly survey the state of the subject. We then improve on the best known upper and lower bounds…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-17 Khalid Bou-Rabee , Junjie Chen , Anastasiia Timashova

Let $G$ be either the Grigorchuk $2$-group or one of the Gupta-Sidki $p$-groups. We give new upper bounds for the diameters of the quotients of $G$ by its level stabilisers, as well as other natural sequences of finite-index normal…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-20 Henry Bradford

In this paper we study the smallest Mealy automaton of intermediate growth, first considered by the last two authors. We describe the automatic transformation monoid it defines, give a formula for the generating series for its (ball volume)…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-27 Laurent Bartholdi , Illya I. Reznykov , Vitaly I. Sushchansky

We study the upper tail of the number of arithmetic progressions of a given length in a random subset of {1,...,n}, establishing exponential bounds which are best possible up to constant factors in the exponent. The proof also extends to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-12-12 Lutz Warnke

A group presentation is said to have rational growth if the generating series associated to its growth function represents a rational function. A long-standing open question asks whether the Heisenberg group has rational growth for all…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-30 Moon Duchin , Michael Shapiro

Group theory is a particularly fertile field for the design of practical algorithms. Algorithms have been developed across the various branches of the subject and they find wide application. Because of its relative maturity, computational…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-25 John Cannon , George Havas

We introduce the notion of expandability in the context of automaton semigroups and groups: a word is k-expandable if one can append a suffix to it such that the size of the orbit under the action of the automaton increases by at least k.…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2020-01-28 Daniele D'Angeli , Emanuele Rodaro , Jan Philipp Wächter

In this paper we combine the algebraic properties of Mealy machines generating self-similar groups and the combinatorial properties of the corresponding deterministic finite automata (DFA). In particular, we relate bounded automata to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-19 Daniele D'Angeli , Emanuele Rodaro
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