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Cloud computing has demonstrated itself to be a scalable and cost-efficient solution for many real-world applications. However, its modus operandi is not ideally suited to resource-constrained environments that are characterized by limited…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-03-02 Yehia Elkhatib , Barry Porter , Heverson B. Ribeiro , Mohamed Faten Zhani , Junaid Qadir , Etienne Riviere

Cloud computing (CC) is a centralized computing paradigm that accumulates resources centrally and provides these resources to users through Internet. Although CC holds a large number of resources, it may not be acceptable by real-time…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-07-29 Muhammad Asim , Yong Wang , Kezhi Wang , Pei-Qiu Huang

Soon after realizing that Cloud Computing could indeed help several industries overcome classical product-centric approaches in favor of more affordable service-oriented business models, we are witnessing the rise of a new disruptive…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-09-04 Mattia Antonini , Massimo Vecchio , Fabio Antonelli

Edge computing has emerged as a distributed computing paradigm to overcome practical scalability limits of cloud computing. The main principle of edge computing is to leverage on computational resources outside of the cloud for performing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-10-07 João Leitão , Pedro Ákos Costa , Maria Cecília Gomes , Nuno Preguiça

Intending to support new emerging applications with latency requirements below what can be offered by the cloud data centers, the edge and fog computing paradigms have reared. In such systems, the real-time instant data is processed closer…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-11-14 Yahya Hassanzadeh-Nazarabadi , Sanaz Taheri-Boshrooyeh , Öznur Özkasap

The Internet of Things (IoT) paradigm is being rapidly adopted for the creation of smart environments in various domains. The IoT-enabled Cyber-Physical Systems (CPSs) associated with smart city, healthcare, Industry 4.0 and Agtech handle a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-07-28 Redowan Mahmud , Kotagiri Ramamohanarao , Rajkumar Buyya

This article gives an overview of what Fog computing is, its uses and the comparison between Fog computing and Cloud computing. Cloud is performing well in todays World and boosting the ability to use the internet more than ever. Cloud…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-04-09 Moonmoon Chakraborty

Fog computing envisions that deploying services of an application across resources in the cloud and those located at the edge of the network may improve the overall performance of the application when compared to running the application on…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-07-26 Jonathan McChesney , Nan Wang , Ashish Tanwer , Eyal de Lara , Blesson Varghese

Under several emerging application scenarios, such as in smart cities, operational monitoring of large infrastructure, wearable assistance, and Internet of Things, continuous data streams must be processed under very short delays. Several…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-12-05 Marcos Dias de Assuncao , Alexandre da Silva Veith , Rajkumar Buyya

Recently, fog computing has been introduced as a modern distributed paradigm and complement to cloud computing to provide services. Fog system extends storing and computing to the edge of the network, which can solve the problem about…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-12-02 Mostafa Haghi Kashani , Ahmad Ahmadzadeh , Ebrahim Mahdipour

The present manuscript concentrates on the application of Fog computing to a Smart Grid Network that comprises of a Distribution Generation System known as a Microgrid. It addresses features and advantages of a smart grid. Two computational…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-12-29 Rabindra K. Barik , Satish Kumar Gudey , Gujji Giridhar Reddy , Meenakshi Pant , Harishchandra Dubey , Kunal Mankodiya , Vinay Kumar

The evolution of smart cities demands scalable, secure, and energy-efficient architectures for real-time data processing. With the number of IoT devices expected to exceed 40 billion by 2030, traditional cloud-based systems are increasingly…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Debasish Jana , Pinakpani Pal , Pawan Kumar

Industry 4.0 becomes possible through the convergence between Operational and Information Technologies. All the requirements to realize the convergence is integrated on the Fog Platform. Fog Platform is introduced between the cloud server…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-06-27 Jia Qian , Sayantan Sengupta , Lars Kai Hansen

The demand for distributed applications has significantly increased over the past decade, with improvements in machine learning techniques fueling this growth. These applications predominantly utilize Cloud data centers for high-performance…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-05-02 Narges Mehran , Dragi Kimovski , Hermann Hellwagner , Dumitru Roman , Ahmet Soylu , Radu Prodan

Fog computing extends cloud computing technology to the edge of the infrastructure to let IoT applications access objects' data with reduced latency, location awareness and dynamic computation. By displacing workloads from the central cloud…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-10-11 Francescomaria Faticanti , Francesco De Pellegrini , Domenico Siracusa , Daniele Santoro , Silvio Cretti

Fog computing allows computationally-heavy problems with tight time constraints to be solved even if end devices have limited computational resources and latency induced by cloud computing is too high. How can energy consumed by fog…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-24 Hanna Bogucka , Bartosz Kopras , Filip Idzikowski , Bartosz Bossy , Paweł Kryszkiewicz

Emerging technologies like the Internet of Things (IoT) require latency-aware computation for real-time application processing. In IoT environments, connected things generate a huge amount of data, which are generally referred to as big…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-12-18 Ranesh Kumar Naha , Saurabh Garg , Dimitrios Georgakopoulos , Prem Prakash Jayaraman , Longxiang Gao , Yong Xiang , Rajiv Ranjan

The Internet of Things (IoT) aims to connect billions of smart objects to the Internet, which can bring a promising future to smart cities. These objects are expected to generate large amounts of data and send the data to the cloud for…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-03-22 Charith Perera , Yongrui Qin , Julio C. Estrella , Stephan Reiff-Marganiec , Athanasios V. Vasilakos

Hardware accelerators are available on the Cloud for enhanced analytics. Next generation Clouds aim to bring enhanced analytics using accelerators closer to user devices at the edge of the network for improving Quality-of-Service by…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-10-16 Blesson Varghese , Carlos Reano , Federico Silla

Federated learning has been explored as a promising solution for training at the edge, where end devices collaborate to train models without sharing data with other entities. Since the execution of these learning models occurs at the edge,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-02-07 Silvana Trindade , Luiz F. Bittencourt , Nelson L. S. da Fonseca