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We reevaluate the hadronic vacuum polarisation contributions to the muon magnetic anomaly and to the running of the electromagnetic coupling constant at the $Z$-boson mass. We include newest $e^+e^- \to$ hadrons cross-section data together…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-19 M. Davier , A. Hoecker , B. Malaescu , Z. Zhang

We study the behavior of the pion dispersion relation in a pion medium at finite density and temperature. We introduce a pion chemical potential to describe the finite pion number density and argue that such description is valid during the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Ayala , P. Amore , A. Aranda

We review results of an analysis of pipi interactions in S, P and D waves for two-pion effective mass from threshold to about 1.4 GeV. In particular we show a recent improvement of this analysis above the K anti-K threshold using more data…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Kaminski , J. R. Pelaez , F. J. Yndurain

We compute the radiative corrections to the process of two-pion production in association with a hard photon in $e^+ e^-$ annihilation by taking into account the non-perturbative structure of the pion in the one-loop calculation. For this…

We review the isospin-breaking and electromagnetic corrections to the $\tau^- \to \pi^- \pi^0 \nu_\tau$ decays, which are used as an input to the two-pion contributions to the hadronic vacuum polarization (at LO) of the anomalous magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-17 J. A. Miranda

The complete one-loop QED initial state, final state and initial--final state interference corrections to the process e+e- -> pi+pi- are presented. Analytic formulae are given for the virtual and for the real photon corrections. The total…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 A. Hoefer , J. Gluza , F. Jegerlehner

In this work, the two-photon-exchange (TPE) effect in $ep\rightarrow en\pi^+$ at small $-t$ is discussed. In the previous work, the TPE contribution with one $\pi$ intermediate state is estimated numerically within a hadronic model under…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-27 Qian-Qian Guo , Hai-Qing Zhou

Isospin-breaking (IB) effects are required for an evaluation of hadronic vacuum polarization at subpercent precision. While the dominant contributions arise from the $e^+e^-\to\pi^+\pi^-$ channel, also IB in the subleading channels can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-31 Martin Hoferichter , Bai-Long Hoid , Bastian Kubis , Dominic Schuh

The precision with which hadronic vacuum polarization (HVP) is obtained determines how accurately important observables, such as the muon anomalous magnetic moment, a_\mu, or the low-energy running of the electromagnetic coupling, \alpha,…

The discrepancy on the muon anomalous magnetic moment values obtained via a direct measurement and via a data-driven theory determination that uses the experimentally measured hadronic cross section, is among the long standing and most…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-01-21 Zhiqing Zhang

We reconsider Muskhelishvili-Omn\`es (MO) dispersive representations of photon-photon scattering to two pions, motivated by the very high statistics results recently released by the Belle collaboration for charged as well as neutral pion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-09 R. Garcia-Martin , B. Moussallam

In order to reduce the current hadronic uncertainties in the theory prediction for the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon, lattice calculations need to reach sub-percent accuracy on the hadronic-vacuum-polarization contribution. This…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-07-31 J. Bijnens , J. Harrison , N. Hermansson-Truedsson , T. Janowski , A. Jüttner , A. Portelli

We reevaluate the hadronic vacuum polarisation contributions to the muon magnetic anomaly and to the running of the electromagnetic coupling constant at the Z-boson mass. We include newest e+e- to hadrons cross-section data (among others)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-10 Michel Davier , Andreas Hoecker , Bogdan Malaescu , Zhiqing Zhang

A simple matching procedure is proposed to extract constraints on effective meson theories. In this way, a QCD prediction for the pion decay constant is found, F(pi)=2 m(pi)/pi, i.e. approximately 90MeV. The same procedure also determines…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Christopher Smith

The hadronic vacuum polarization (HVP) contributions to the muon $g$$-$$2$ are the crucial quantity to resolve whether new physics is present or not in the comparison between the Standard Model (SM) prediction and experimental measurements…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-27 Luca Di Luzio , Alexander Keshavarzi , Antonio Masiero , Paride Paradisi

We study systematic uncertainties in the lattice QCD computation of hadronic vacuum polarization (HVP) contribution to the muon $g-2$. We investigate three systematic effects; finite volume (FV) effect, cutoff effect, and integration scheme…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-09-04 Eigo Shintani , Yoshinobu Kuramashi

We present a formula that allows one to calculate the pion form factor in the timelike region 2mpi <= sqrt{s} <= 4mpi in lattice QCD. The form factor quantifies the contribution of two-pion states to the vacuum polarization. It must be…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-04-04 Harvey B. Meyer

Using recently published, high-precision pi+pi- cross section data by the BABAR experiment from the analysis of e+e- events with high-energy photon radiation in the initial state, we reevaluate the lowest order hadronic contribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 M. Davier , A. Hoecker , B. Malaescu , C. Z. Yuan , Z. Zhang

We analyse the pion electromagnetic, charged-current, and $\pi\gamma$ transition form factors at timelike momentum transfers $q$, $q^2=s\le 1.4$ GeV$^2$, using a dispersion approach. We discuss in detail the propagator matrix of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Melikhov , O. Nachtmann , V. Nikonov , T. Paulus

We calculate the contribution to the muon anomalous magnetic moment hadronic vacuum polarization from {the} connected diagrams of up and down quarks, omitting electromagnetism. We employ QCD gauge-field configurations with dynamical $u$,…