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In the Cauchy problem of general relativity one considers initial data that satisfies certain constraints. The evolution equations guarantee that the evolved variables will satisfy the constraints at later instants of time. This is only…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Gioel Calabrese , Jorge Pullin , Oscar Reula , Olivier Sarbach , Manuel Tiglio

The stationary, axisymmetric reduction of the vacuum Einstein equations, the so-called Ernst equation, is an integrable nonlinear PDE in two dimensions. There now exists a general method for analyzing boundary value problems for integrable…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Lenells , A. S. Fokas

The paper is devoted to investigating a Cauchy problem for nonlinear elliptic PDEs in the abstract Hilbert space. The problem is hardly solved by computation since it is severely ill-posed in the sense of Hadamard. We shall use a modified…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-10 Nguyen Huy Tuan , Le Duc Thang , Vo Anh Khoa

We develop a linearized boundary control method for the inverse boundary value problem of determining a potential in the acoustic wave equation from the Neumann-to-Dirichlet map. When the linearization is at the zero potential, we derive a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-12 Lauri Oksanen , Tianyu Yang , Yang Yang

In this paper, we derive the large-time profile of solutions to the Cauchy problem of a hyperbolic-parabolic system modeling the vasculogenesis in $\R^3$. When the initial data are prescribed in the vicinity of a constant ground state, by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-23 Qinging Liu , Hongyun Peng , Zhi-An Wang

We present two applications of the integro-differential volume equation for the eigenstrain, building on Eshelby's inclusion method [15,16], in the contexts of both static and dynamic linear elasticity. The primary objective is to address…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Drossos Gintides , Leonidas Mindrinos

We propose a new second-order accurate lattice Boltzmann formulation for linear elastodynamics that is stable for arbitrary combinations of material parameters under a CFL-like condition. The construction of the numerical scheme uses an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Oliver Boolakee , Martin Geier , Laura De Lorenzis

We study the Cauchy problem for general, nonlinear, strictly hyperbolic systems of partial differential equations in one space variable. First, we re-visit the construction of the solution to the Riemann problem and introduce the notion of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Olivier Glass , Philippe G. LeFloch

We investigate the existence of solutions of constrained nonlinear differential inclusions with nonlocal boundary conditions. Our viability theorems are based on the assumption that the right-hand side of differential inclusion is defined…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-12-10 Radosław Pietkun

This paper is concerned with the approximation of linear and nonlinearinitial-boundary-value problems of pseudo-parabolic equations with Dirichlet boundary conditions. They are discretized in space by spectral Galerkin and collocation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-26 Eduardo Abreu , Angel Durán

In this paper, we consider an acoustic wave transmission problem with mixed boundary conditions of Dirichlet, Neumann, and impedance type. The transmission interfaces may join the domain boundary in a general way independent of the location…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-07 Sarah Eberle , Francesco Florian , Ralf Hiptmair , Stefan A. Sauter

In electrical impedance tomography the electrical conductivity inside a physical body is computed from electro-static boundary measurements. The focus of this paper is to extend recent result for the 2D problem to 3D. Prior information…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Henrik Garde , Kim Knudsen

In this study, we consider the numerical solution of the Neumann initial boundary value problem for the wave equation in 2D domains. Employing the Laguerre transform with respect to the temporal variable, we effectively transform this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-20 Roman Chapko , Leonidas Mindrinos

In meteorological and oceanological studies the classical approach for finding the numerical solution of the regional model consists in formulating and solving the Cauchy-Dirichlet problem. The related boundary conditions are obtained by…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2008-01-14 F. I. Pisnichenko , I. A. Pisnichenko , J. M. Martinez , S. A. Santos

We consider the Cauchy problem for the nonlinear dynamical Lam\'e system with double wave speeds in a $d$-dimensional $(d=2,3)$ periodic domain. Moreover, the equations can be transformed into a linearly degenerate hyperbolic system. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-12 Shunkai Mao , Peng Qu

This paper is concerned with a Galerkin boundary element method solving the two dimensional exterior elastic wave scattering problem. The original problem is first reduced to the so-called Burton-Miller (\cite{BM71}) boundary integral…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-08-15 Gang Bao , Liwei Xu , Tao Yin

We investigate the Cauchy problem for elliptic operators with $C^\infty$-coefficients at a regular set $\Omega \subset R^2$, which is a classical example of an ill-posed problem. The Cauchy data are given at the subset $\Gamma \subset…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-01 A. Leitao

In this paper we introduce a randomized version of the backward Euler method, that is applicable to stiff ordinary differential equations and nonlinear evolution equations with time-irregular coefficients. In the finite-dimensional case, we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-10 Monika Eisenmann , Mihály Kovács , Raphael Kruse , Stig Larsson

This article is concerned with the study of weak solutions of a linear transport equation on a bounded domain with coupled boundary data for general non smooth space and time dependent velocity fields. The existence of solutions, its…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-29 Arne Roggensack

In this work we develop and analyze an adaptive finite element method for efficiently solving electrical impedance tomography -- a severely ill-posed nonlinear inverse problem for recovering the conductivity from boundary voltage…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-16 Bangti Jin , Yifeng Xu , Jun Zou
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