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The recently-introduced Parity Expanded Variational Analysis (PEVA) technique allows for the isolation of baryon eigenstates on the lattice at finite momentum free from opposite-parity contamination. We find that this technique introduces a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-01-23 Finn M. Stokes , Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber

Variational analysis techniques in lattice QCD are powerful tools that give access to the excited state spectrum of QCD. At zero momentum, these techniques are well established and can cleanly isolate energy eigenstates of either positive…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-01-26 Finn M. Stokes , Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber , Benjamin J. Owen

The parity-expanded variational analysis (PEVA) technique enables the isolation of opposite-parity eigenstates at finite momentum. The approach has been used to perform the first lattice QCD calculations of excited-baryon form factors. In…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-11-13 Finn M. Stokes , Benjamin J. Owen , Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber

Variational analysis techniques in lattice QCD are powerful tools that give access to the full spectrum of QCD. At zero momentum, these techniques are well established and can cleanly isolate energy eigenstates of either positive or…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-11-20 Finn M. Stokes , Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber , Benjamin J. Owen

First principles calculations of the form factors of baryon excitations are now becoming accessible through advances in Lattice QCD techniques. In this paper, we explore the utility of the parity-expanded variational analysis (PEVA)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-08-18 Finn M. Stokes , Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber

In recent years, the use of variational analysis techniques in lattice QCD has been demonstrated to be successful in the investigation of the rest-mass spectrum of many hadrons. However, due to parity-mixing, more care must be taken for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-01-26 Finn M. Stokes , Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber , M. Selim Mahbub , Benjamin J. Menadue , Benjamin J. Owen

Results are reported for the first calculation of the low-lying spin-1/2 odd-parity octet baryon masses using ${\cal O}(a^2)$ improved gluon and fermion actions. Methods for removing even-parity ground-state contaminations from the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Frank X. Lee , Derek B. Leinweber

New parametrisation for the electric and the magnetic form factors of proton and neutron are presented. The proton form factors describe well the recent measurements by BaBar collaboration and earlier ones of the ratio of the form factors…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-24 Henryk Czyz , Johann H. Kuhn , Szymon Tracz

Low-lying $\Lambda$ baryons with spin 1/2 are analyzed in two-flavor lattice QCD. In order to extract two low-lying states for each parity, we construct $2 \times 2$ cross correlators from flavor SU(3) ``octet'' and ``singlet'' baryon…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-03-10 Toru T. Takahashi , Makoto Oka

Exclusive baryon pair production through the radiative return is a unique tool to determine the electric and the magnetic form factors in the timelike region over a wide range of energies. The decay of lambda-baryons into p + pi- can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Henryk Czyz , Agnieszka Grzelinska , Johann H. Kuhn

We report new measurements of the parity-violating asymmetry A_PV in elastic scattering of 3 GeV electrons off hydrogen and 4He targets with <theta_lab>~6.0 degrees. The 4He result is A_PV = (+6.40 +/- 0.23 (stat) +/- 0.12 (syst)) x10^-6.…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 The HAPPEX Collaboration

The electromagnetic and axial form factors of the nucleon and its lowest positive parity excitations, the Delta(1232) and the N*(1440), are calculated with constituent-quark models that are specified by simple algebraic representations of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 B. Julia-Diaz , D. O. Riska , F. Coester

Baryons are treated as three-quark systems using QCD degrees of freedom in Poincare-covariant bound-state equations. The quark self-energy as well as the interaction between quarks are approximated by a vector-vector interaction via a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Reinhard Alkofer , Gernot Eichmann , Helios Sanchis-Alepuz , Richard Williams

Here we present preliminary results for the evaluation of the electromagnetic form factors for the lowest-lying negative-parity, spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ nucleons, namely the $S_{11}(1535)$ and $S_{11}(1650)$, through the use of the variational…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-12-16 Benjamin Owen , Waseem Kamleh , Derek Leinweber , Selim Mahbub , Benjamin Menadue

Measurement of the neutral weak vector form factors of the nucleon provides unique access to the strange quark content of the nucleon. These form factors can be studied using parity-violating electron scattering. A comprehensive program of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-10-29 D. S. Armstrong , R. D. McKeown

The structure of the ground state nucleon and its finite-volume excitations are examined from three different perspectives. Using new techniques to extract the relativistic components of the nucleon wave function, the node structure of both…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Waseem Kamleh , Derek Leinweber , Zhan-wei Liu , Finn Stokes , Anthony Thomas , Samuel Thomas , Jia-jun Wu

We report the most precise measurement to date of a parity-violating asymmetry in elastic electron-proton scattering. The measurement was carried out with a beam energy of 3.03 GeV and a scattering angle <theta_lab>=6 degrees, with the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 The HAPPEX Collaboration

We consider pion production in parity-violating electron scattering (PVES) in the presence of nucleon strangeness in the framework of partial wave analysis with unitarity. Using the experimental bounds on the strange form factors obtained…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-11-25 Mikhail Gorchtein , Hubert Spiesberger , Xilin Zhang

Low-lying $\Lambda$ baryons with spin 1/2 are analyzed in full (unquenched) lattice QCD. We construct $2 \times 2$ cross correlators from flavor SU(3) "octet" and "singlet" baryon operators, and diagonalize them so as to extract information…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-04-30 Toru T. Takahashi , Makoto Oka

Atomic Parity Violation provides the rare opportunity of a low energy window into possible new fundamental processes at very high mass scales normally investigated at large high energy accelerators. Precise measurements on atomic systems…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-08-12 M Schacht
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