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This article is a research exposition based on the author's talk at the International Colloquium on Automorphic Representations and L-Functions, 2012, held at TIFR, Mumbai. We consider some special cases of the following question: when is a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-12-18 Abhishek Saha

The moduli spaces refered to are topological spaces whose path components parametrize homotopy types. Such objects have been studied in two separate contexts: rational homotopy types, in the work of several authors in the late 1970's; and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Blanc

The aim of the paper is to start to develop the most general theory of localizations/inversion. Several new concepts are introduced and studied.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-12-29 Volodymyr Bavula

Understanding the notion of a model is not always easy in logic courses. Hence, tools such as Euler diagrams are frequently applied as informal illustrations of set-theoretical models. We formally investigate Euler diagrams as an…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2015-07-19 Ryo Takemura

In this chapter we present an overview of the main ideas and methods in the fractional integration and cointegration literature. We do not attempt to give a complete survey of this enormous literature, but rather a more introductory…

Econometrics · Economics 2022-11-21 Javier Hualde , Morten Ørregaard Nielsen

We present the rudiments of the Morita theory of module systems (over semirings), paralleling the classical Morita theory over associative rings.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-03-07 Louis Rowen

In this review, we present some fundamental classical and quantum phenomena in view of time fractional formalism. Time fractional formalism is a very useful tool in describing systems with memory and delay. We hope that this study can…

General Physics · Physics 2012-03-27 Hosein Nasrolahpour

The present notes are the expanded and polished version of three lectures given in Stanford, concerning the analytic and arithmetic properties of weight one modular forms. The author tried to write them in a style accessible to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-06-26 Denis Trotabas

The aim of this article is twofold: first, improve the multiplicity estimate obtained by the second author for Drinfeld quasi-modular forms; and then, study the structure of certain algebras of "almost-$A$-quasi-modular forms"

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-19 Vincent Bosser , Federico Pellarin

The paper proposes a vector generalization of the basic concepts of the theory of complex variable: the concept of modulus and argument of complex number. The author introduces some generalizations of the notion of holomorphic functions and…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-05-16 A. K. Bakhtin

We introduce a notion of complexity of diagrams (and in particular of objects and morphisms) in an arbitrary category, as well as a notion of complexity of functors between categories equipped with complexity functions. We discuss several…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-01 Saugata Basu , M. Umut Isik

The first half of this dissertation reviews the basic notion of vector-valued modular forms and its connection to differential equations. The main purpose of the dissertation is to classify spaces of vector-valued modular forms associated…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-23 Christopher Marks

This paper is a collection of lecture notes on modified gravity. Various modified gravity models formulated within the Riemannian formalism are discussed.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-03 A. Yu. Petrov

The subfactor approach to modular invariants gives insight into the fusion rule structure of the modular invariants.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David E Evans , Paulo R Pinto

This note is about invariants of moduli spaces of curves. It includes their intersection theory and cohomology. Our main focus in on the distinguished piece containing the so called tautological classes. These are the most natural classes…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-01 Mehdi Tavakol

Machine learning presents a general, systematic framework for the generation of formal theoretical models for physical description and prediction. Tentatively standard linear modeling techniques are reviewed; followed by a brief discussion…

General Physics · Physics 2021-05-20 Alexander Svozil , Karl Svozil

We define a kind of moduli space of nested surfaces and mappings, which we call a comparison moduli space. We review examples of such spaces in geometric function theory and modern Teichmueller theory, and illustrate how a wide range of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-07-31 Eric Schippers , Wolfgang Staubach

This is an introduction to the study of abstract homotopy theory by means of model categories and $(\infty,1)$-categories. The only prerequisites are very basic general topology and abstract algebra. None categorical background is needed.…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-08-13 Yuri Ximenes Martins

In this work, we generalize several topological results and concepts from ring theory to the setting of monoids.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Doniyor Yazdonov , Carmelo Antonio Finocchiaro

In this paper, we discuss the theory of the Siegel modular variety in the aspects of arithmetic and geometry. This article covers the theory of Siegel modular forms, the Hecke theory, a lifting of elliptic cusp forms, geometric properties…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-07-25 Jae-Hyun Yang