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We propose a refined version of the existing conjectural asymptotic formula for the moments of the family of quadratic Dirichlet L-functions over rational function fields. Our prediction is motivated by two natural conjectures that provide…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-01 Adrian Diaconu , Henry Twiss

In this paper we use techniques first introduced by Florea to improve the asymptotic formula for the first moment of the quadratic Dirichlet L-functions over the rational function field, running over all monic, square-free polynomials of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-13 J. C. Andrade , J. MacMillan

We prove a $p$-converse theorem for elliptic curves $E/\mathbb{Q}$ with complex multiplication by the ring of integers $\mathcal{O}_K$ of an imaginary quadratic field $K$ in which $p$ is ramified. Namely, letting $r_p =…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-21 Daniel Kriz

We prove a reciprocity formula between Gauss sums that is used in the computation of certain quantum invariants of 3-manifolds. Our proof uses the discriminant construction applied to the tensor product of lattices.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Florian Deloup , Vladimir Turaev

For a given elliptic curve, its associated $L$-function evaluated at $1$ is closely related to its real period. In this article, we generalize this principle to a rational curve. We count the rational points over all finite fields and use…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-02 Brecken Beers , Yih Sung

In this paper, motivated by some previous works in residue method and the recent theory of the relative Langlands duality, we prove a relative trace formula identity that compares the period integral of non-tempered spherical varieties with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Chen Wan

For $S_k$, the space of cusp forms of weight $k$ for the full modular group, we first introduce periods on $S_k$ associated to symmetric square $L$-functions. We then prove that for a fixed natural number $n$, if $k$ is sufficiently large…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-24 Tianyu Ni , Hui Xue

We define L-functions for the class of real-analytic modular forms recently introduced by F. Brown. We establish their main properties and construct the analogue of period polynomial in cases of special interest, including those of modular…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-08 Nikolaos Diamantis , Joshua Drewitt

The exact set of periodic points in $\overline{\mathbb{Q}}$ of the algebraic function $\widehat{F}(z)=(-1\pm \sqrt{1-z^4})/z^2$ is shown to consist of the coordinates of certain solutions $(x,y)=(\pi, \xi)$ of the Fermat equation…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-29 Patrick Morton

Let $E/F$ be a CM extension of number fields, and let $H < G$ be a unitary Gan--Gross--Prasad pair defined with respect to $E/F$ that is compact at infinity. We consider a family $\mathcal{F}$ of automorphic representations of $G \times H$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-29 Simon Marshall

Given a transitive Anosov diffeomorphism or flow on a closed connected Riemannian manifold $M$, the Livshits theorem states that a H\"{o}lder function $\varphi : M \to \mathbb{R}$ is a coboundary if all of its periods vanish. We explain how…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-05-22 Caleb Dilsavor , James Marshall Reber

Let $E$ be an elliptic curve defined over a real quadratic field $F$. Let $p > 5$ be a rational prime that is inert in $F$ and assume that $E$ has split multiplicative reduction at the prime $\mathfrak{p}$ of $F$ dividing $p$. Let…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-19 Muskan Bansal , Somnath Jha , Aprameyo Pal , Guhan Venkat

Let $\Pi$ be the fundamental group of a smooth variety X over $F_p$. Given a non-Archimedean place $\lambda$ of the field of algebraic numbers which is prime to p, consider the $\lambda$-adic pro-semisimple completion of $\Pi$ as an object…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-19 Vladimir Drinfeld

We investigate the moment and the distribution of $L(1,\x_P),$ where $\x_P$ varies over quadratic characters associated to irreducible polynomials $P$ of degree $2g+1$ over $\mathbb{F}_q[T]$ as $g\to\infty$. In the first part of the paper…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-29 Julio Andrade , Asmaa Shamesaldeen

Let L be the Leavitt path algebra of an arbitrary directed graph E over a field K. This survey article describes how this highly non-commutative ring L shares a number of the characterizing properties of a Dedekind domain or a Pr\"ufer…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-02-05 Kulumani M Rangaswamy

We give a new heuristic for all of the main terms in the integral moments of various families of primitive L-functions. The results agree with previous conjectures for the leading order terms. Our conjectures also have an almost identical…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. B. Conrey , D. W. Farmer , J. P. Keating , M. O. Rubinstein , N. C. Snaith

Let $\pi$ and $\pi'$ be unitary cuspidal automorphic representations of $\mathrm{GL}(n)$ and $\mathrm{GL}(n')$ over a number field $F$. We establish a new zero-free region for all $\mathrm{GL}(1)$-twists of the Rankin-Selberg $L$-function…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Gergely Harcos , Jesse Thorner

Let $F$ be a number field with ring of integers $\Oc_F$ and $\Dc$ a division $F$-algebra with a maximal cyclic subfield $K$. We study rings occurring as quotients of a natural $\Oc_F$-order $\Lambda$ in $\Dc$ by two-sided ideals. We reduce…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-10-29 Frederique Oggier , B. A. Sethuraman

In this article we study the 2-Selmer groups of number fields $F$ as well as some related groups, and present connections to the quadratic reciprocity law in $F$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-08-30 Franz Lemmermeyer

Boltzmann's differential equation is replaced by the corresponding reciprocal symmetric finite difference equation. Finite difference translates discreteness of energy. Boltzmann's function, then, splits into two reciprocally related…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mushfiq Ahmad