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Related papers: A note on connectivity of splitting matroids

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Our splitter theorem for internally 4-connected binary matroids studies pairs of the form (M,N), where N and M are internally 4-connected binary matroids, M has a proper N-minor, and if M' is an internally 4-connected matroid such that M…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-07-13 Carolyn Chun , Dillon Mayhew , James Oxley

The splitting-off operation in undirected graphs is a fundamental reduction operation that detaches all edges incident to a given vertex and adds new edges between the neighbors of that vertex while preserving their degrees. Lov\'asz (1974)…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-02-19 Kristóf Bérczi , Karthekeyan Chandrasekaran , Tamás Király , Shubhang Kulkarni

Graph theoretical ideas are highly utilized by computer science fields especially data mining. In this field, a data structure can be designed in the form of tree. Covering is a widely used form of data representation in data mining and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2015-03-05 Aiping Huang , William Zhu

This article establishes that the split decomposition of graphs introduced by Cunnigham, is definable in Monadic Second-Order Logic.This result is actually an instance of a more general result covering canonical graph decompositions like…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-01-11 Bruno Courcelle

A clutter consists of a finite set and a collection of pairwise incomparable subsets. Clutters are natural generalisations of matroids, and they have similar operations of deletion and contraction. We introduce a notion of connectivity for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-03-06 Amanda Cameron , Dillon Mayhew

There has been wide interest in understanding which properties of base graphs of matroids extend to base-cobase graphs of matroids. A significant result of Naddef and Pulleyblank (1984) shows that the $1$-skeleton of any $(0,1)$-polytope is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-30 Leonardo Martínez-Sandoval , Kolja Knauer

Splitting operation in Matroid Theory does not preserve graphicness, connectedness, cographicness, etc. Also, the splitting of binary gammoid does not necessarily be binary gammoid after splitting. We have characterized a class of graphic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-06 S. D. Solanki , S. B. Dhotre

We generalize the class of split graphs to the directed case and show that these split digraphs can be identified from their degree sequences. The first degree sequence characterization is an extension of the concept of splittance to…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2014-04-25 M. Drew LaMar

A class of matroids is introduced which is very large as it strictly contains all paving matroids as special cases. As their key feature these split matroids can be studied via techniques from polyhedral geometry. It turns out that the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-07-02 Michael Joswig , Benjamin Schröter

Hypergraphics matroids were studied first by Lorea and later by Frank et al. They can be seen as generalizations of graphic matroids. Here we show that several algorithms developed for the graphic case can be extended to hypergraphic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-11-11 Mourad Baiou , Francisco Barahona

Let $EX[M_1\dots, M_k]$ denote the class of binary matroids with no minors isomorphic to $M_1, \dots, M_k$. In this paper we give a decomposition theorem for $EX[S_{10}, S_{10}^*]$, where $S_{10}$ is a certain 10-element rank-4 matroid. As…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-05-21 Sandra Kingan

Matroid theory is often thought of as a generalization of graph theory. In this paper we propose an analogous correspondence between embedded graphs and delta-matroids. We show that delta-matroids arise as the natural extension of graphic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-03-04 Carolyn Chun , Iain Moffatt , Steven D. Noble , Ralf Rueckriemen

Let $G$ be a graph such that, whenever two vertices $x$ and $y$ of $G$ are joined by three internally disjoint paths, $x$ and $y$ are adjacent. Jamison and Mulder determined that the set of such graphs coincides with the set of graphs that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-14 Cameron Crenshaw , James Oxley

The prism graph is the dual of the complete graph on five vertices with an edge deleted, $K_5\backslash e$. In this paper we determine the class of binary matroids with no prism minor. The motivation for this problem is the 1963 result by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-09-15 Sandra Kingan , Manoel Lemos

Bipartite graphs model the relationship between two disjoint sets of objects. They have a wide range of applications and are often visualized as a 2-layered drawing, where each set of objects is visualized as a set of vertices (points) on…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-08-30 Reyan Ahmed , Stephen Kobourov , Myroslav Kryven

Let $M$ be a $3$-connected matroid. A pair $\{e,f\}$ in $M$ is detachable if $M \backslash e \backslash f$ or $M / e / f$ is $3$-connected. Williams (2015) proved that if $M$ has at least 13 elements, then at least one of the following…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-15 Nick Brettell , Charles Semple , Gerry Toft

A recent line of research has concentrated on exploring the links between analytic and combinatorial theories of submodularity, uncovering several key connections between them. In this context, Lov\'asz initiated the study of matroids from…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-16 Kristóf Bérczi , Márton Borbényi , László Lovász , László Márton Tóth

In this paper we establish a variation of the Splitter Theorem. Let $M$ and $N$ be simple 3-connected matroids. We say that $x\in E(M)$ is vertically $N$-contractible if $si(M/x)$ is a 3-connected matroid with an $N$-minor. Whittle (for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-09-02 João Paulo Costalonga

A seminal result by Whitney describes when two graphs have the same cycles. We consider the analogous problem for even cycle matroids. A representation of an even cycle matroid is a pair formed by a graph together with a special set of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-09-15 Bertrand Guenin , Irene Pivotto , Paul Wollan

In mathematics and computer science, connectivity is one of the basic concepts of matroid theory: it asks for the minimum number of elements which need to be removed to disconnect the remaining nodes from each other. It is closely related…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-11-06 Bin Yang , William Zhu