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Exoskeletons which amplify the strength of their operators can enable heavy-duty manipulation of unknown objects. However, this type of behavior is difficult to accomplish; it requires the exoskeleton to sense and amplify the operator's…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-03-26 Gray Cortright Thomas , Jeremiah M. Coholich , Luis Sentis

Human impedance parameters play an integral role in the dynamics of strength amplification exoskeletons. Many methods are used to estimate the stiffness of human muscles, but few are used to improve the performance of strength amplification…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-04 Huang Huang , Henry F. Cappel , Gray C. Thomas , Binghan He , Luis Sentis

A significant challenge for the control of a robotic lower extremity rehabilitation exoskeleton is to ensure stability and robustness during programmed tasks or motions, which is crucial for the safety of the mobility-impaired user. Due to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-05-11 S. Luo , G. Androwis , S. Adamovich , H. Su , X. Zhou

In this paper, we present an integrated human-in-the-loop simulation paradigm for the design and evaluation of a lower extremity exoskeleton that is elastically strapped onto human lower limbs. The exoskeleton has 3 rotational DOFs on each…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-06-08 Xianlian Zhou , Xinyu Chen

Haptic upper limb exoskeletons are robots that assist human operators during task execution while having the ability to render virtual or remote environments. Therefore, the stability of such robots in physical human-robot-environment…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-08-10 Mahdi Hejrati , Jouni Mattila

The natural impedance, or dynamic relationship between force and motion, of a human operator can determine the stability of exoskeletons that use interaction-torque feedback to amplify human strength. While human impedance is typically…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-09-29 Binghan He , Huang Huang , Gray C. Thomas , Luis Sentis

Designing an exoskeleton to reduce the risk of low-back injury during lifting is challenging. Computational models of the human-robot system coupled with predictive movement simulations can help to simplify this design process. Here, we…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-03-16 Paul Manns , Manish Sreenivasa , Matthew Millard , Katja Mombaur

Human joint dynamic stiffness plays an important role in the stability of performance augmentation exoskeletons. In this paper, we consider a new frequency domain model of the human joint dynamics which features a complex value stiffness.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-05-04 Binghan He , Huang Huang , Gray C. Thomas , Luis Sentis

Wearable devices like exoskeletons are designed to reduce excessive loads on specific joints of the body. Specifically, single- or two-degrees-of-freedom (DOF) upper-body industrial exoskeletons typically focus on compensating for the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Emir Mobedi , Gokhan Solak , Arash Ajoudani

The field of physical human-robot interaction has dramatically evolved in the last decades. As a result, the robotic system's requirements have become more challenging, including personalized behavior for different tasks and users. Various…

In rehabilitation, powered, and teleoperation exoskeletons, connecting the human body to the exoskeleton through binding attachments is a common configuration. However, the uncertainty of the tightness and the donning deviation of the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Chuang Cheng , Xinglong Zhang , Xieyuanli Chen , Wei Dai , Longwen Chen , Daoxun Zhang , Hui Zhang , Jie Jiang , Huimin Lu

The age and stroke-associated decline in musculoskeletal strength degrades the ability to perform daily human tasks using the upper extremities. Although there are a few examples of exoskeletons, they need manual operations due to the…

In this study, we present a feedforward control system designed for active gravity compensation on an upper body exoskeleton. The system utilizes only positional data from internal motor sensors to calculate torque, employing analytical…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-12 Muhammad Ayaz Hussain , Ioannis Iossifidis

Adapting upper-limb impedance (i.e., stiffness, damping, inertia) is essential for humans interacting with dynamic environments for executing grasping or manipulation tasks. On the other hand, control methods designed for state-of-the-art…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-12-20 Laura Ferrante , Mohan Sridharan , Claudio Zito , Dario Farina

An exoskeleton is a wearable electromechanical structure that is intended to resemble and allow movements in a manner similar to the human skeletal system. They can be used by both disabled and able people alike to increase physical…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-09-18 Shivam Tripathy , Rohan Panicker , Shubh Shrey , Rutvik Naik , S S Pachpore

This paper proposes an adaptive gravity compensation (AGC) control strategy for a cable-driven upper-limb exosuit intended to assist the wearer with lifting tasks. Unlike most model-based control techniques used for this human-robot…

Exoskeletons play a crucial role in assisting patients with varying mobility levels during rehabilitation. However, existing control strategies face challenges such as imprecise trajectory tracking, interaction torque oscillations, and…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-08 Zheng Sun , Wenkong Wang , Zizhong Wei , Xin Ma

One of the typical purposes of using lower-limb exoskeleton robots is to provide assistance to the wearer by supporting their weight and augmenting their physical capabilities according to a given task and human motion intentions. The…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-27 Yu Chen , Gong Chen , Jing Ye , Chenglong Fu , Bin Liang , Xiang Li

Robotic exoskeletons are exciting technologies for augmenting human mobility. However, designing such a device for seamless integration with the human user and to assist human movement still is a major challenge. This paper aims at…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-11-13 Xikai Tu , Minhan Li , Ming Liu , Jennie Si , He , Huang

Individuals with upper limb movement limitations face challenges in interacting with others. Although robotic arms are currently used primarily for functional tasks, there is considerable potential to explore ways to enhance users' body…

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