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We show that BMO-solvability implies scale invariant quantitative absolute continuity (specifically, the weak-$A_\infty$ property) of caloric measure with respect to surface measure, for an open set $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^{n+1}$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-19 Alyssa Genschaw , Steve Hofmann

In the context of a metric measure Dirichlet space satisfying volume doubling and Poincar\'e inequality, we prove the parabolic Harnack inequality for weak solutions of the heat equation associated with local nonsymmetric bilinear forms. In…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-03-14 Janna Lierl , Laurent Saloff-Coste

Let $E\subset \mathbb{R}^{n+1}$, $n\ge 2$, be an Ahlfors-David regular set of dimension $n$. We show that the weak-$A_\infty$ property of harmonic measure, for the open set $\Omega:= \mathbb{R}^{n+1}\setminus E$, implies uniform…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-10-10 Steve Hofmann , Phi Le , José María Martell , Kaj Nyström

This paper proves the strong parabolic Harnack inequality for local weak solutions to the heat equation associated with time-dependent (nonsymmetric) bilinear forms. The underlying metric measure Dirichlet space is assumed to satisfy the…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-03-27 Janna Lierl

We present ten different characterizations of functions satisfying a weak reverse H\"older inequality on an open subset of a metric measure space with a doubling measure. Among others, we describe these functions as a class of weak…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-01-03 Juha Kinnunen , Emma-Karoliina Kurki , Carlos Mudarra

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ be an open set in space-time with boundary $\Sigma = \partial \Omega$. Under minimal and natural background assumptions - namely, that $\Sigma$ is time-symmetrically parabolic Ahlfors--David regular and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Simon Bortz , Steven Hofmann , José María Martell , Kaj Nyström

We prove the doubling property of L-caloric measure corresponding to the second order parabolic equation in the whole space and in Lipschitz domains. For parabolic equations in the divergence form, a weaker form of the doubling property…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mikhail V. Safonov , Yu Yuan

It is well-known that quantitative, scale invariant absolute continuity (more precisely, the weak-$A_\infty$ property) of harmonic measure with respect to surface measure, on the boundary of an open set $ \Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^{n+1}$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-08-13 Jonas Azzam , Steve Hofmann , José María Martell , Mihalis Mourgoglou , Xavier Tolsa

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb R^{n+1}$ be an open set with $n$-AD-regular boundary. In this paper we prove that if the harmonic measure for $\Omega$ satisfies the so-called weak-$A_\infty$ condition, then $\Omega$ satisfies a suitable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-11 Jonas Azzam , Mihalis Mourgoglou , Xavier Tolsa

We consider the homogeneous heat equation in a domain $\Omega$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with vanishing initial data and the Dirichlet boundary condition. We are looking for solutions in $W^{r,s}_{p,q}(\Omega\times(0,T))$, where $r < 2$, $s < 1$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-04-27 B. Nowakowski , W. Zajączkowski

We consider an inverse boundary value problem for the doubly nonlinear parabolic equation \[ \epsilon(x)\partial_t u^m-\nabla\cdot\bigl(\gamma(x)|\nabla u|^{p-2}\nabla u\bigr)=0 \quad\text{in }(0,T)\times\Omega, \] where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Cătălin I. Cârstea , Tuhin Ghosh

In this paper we give equivalent conditions for the weak parabolic Harnack inequality for general regular Dirichlet forms without killing part, in terms of local heat kernel estimates or growth lemmas. With a tail estimate on the jump…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-10 Guanhua Liu

We consider inverse problems for a Westervelt equation with a strong damping and a time-dependent potential $q$. We first prove that all boundary measurements, including the initial data, final data, and the lateral boundary measurements,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-22 Li Li , Yang Zhang

This paper investigates the existence of weak solutions of biquasilinear boundary value problem for a coupled elliptic-parabolic system of divergence form with discontinuous leading coefficients. The mathematical framework addressed in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-10 Luisa Consiglieri

We examine various density results related to the solutions of the non-local heat equation at a specific time slice, focusing on two distinct models: one with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition and the other with singular boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Saumyajit Das

The well known Weyl's Law (Weyl's asymptotic formula) gives an approximation to the number $\mathcal{N}_{\omega}$ of eigenvalues (counted with multiplicities) on a large interval $[0,\>\omega]$ of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on a compact…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-25 Isaac Z. Pesenson

We examine weak measurements of arbitrary observables where the object is prepared in a mixed state and on which measurements with imperfect detectors are made. The weak value of an observable can be expressed as a conditional expectation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Lars M. Johansen , Alfredo Luis

An inverse problem of the determination of an initial condition in a hyperbolic equation from the lateral Cauchy data is considered. This problem has applications to the thermoacoustic tomography, as well as to linearized coefficient…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-12-04 Michael V Klibanov , Sergey I Kabanikhin , Dmitriy V Nechaev , Andrey V Kuzhuget

We develop a new approach to the $L^p$ Dirichlet problem via $L^2$ estimates and reverse Holder inequalities. We apply this approach to second order elliptic systems and the polyharmonic equation on a bounded Lipschitz domain $\Omega$ in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zhongwei Shen

We prove a parabolic analogue of Wolff's inequality adapted to the intrinsic scaling $\delta_c(x,t)=(cx,c^2t)$ and formulated in terms of time-backward parabolic dyadic rectangles. As a consequence, we obtain equivalent characterizations of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-04 Marcelo F. de Almeida , Edilson P. dos Santos Filho
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