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We investigate the problem of finding integers $k$ such that appending any number of copies of the base-ten digit $d$ to $k$ yields a composite number. In particular, we prove that there exist infinitely many integers coprime to all digits…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-13 Jon Grantham , Witold Jarnicki , John Rickert , Stan Wagon

Let $K$ be an imaginary quadratic field different from $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{-1})$ and $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{-3})$. For a nontrivial integral ideal $\mathfrak{m}$ of $K$, let $K_\mathfrak{m}$ be the ray class field modulo $\mathfrak{m}$. By using…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-02 Ho Yun Jung , Ja Kyung Koo , Dong Hwa Shin

We demonstrate that certain class of infinite sums can be calculated analytically starting from a specific quantum mechanical problem and using principles of quantum mechanics. For simplicity we illustrate the method by exploring the…

This paper gives new explicit formulas for sums of powers of integers and their reciprocals.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-06-03 Levent Kargın , Ayhan Dil , Mümün Can

Let G be the space of generating functions of a periodic infinite order linear recurrence. In this paper we provide an explicit procedure for computing a basis of G.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-11-08 António Bravo , Henrique M. Oliveira

We study some counting questions concerning products of positive integers $u_1, \ldots, u_n$ which form a non-zero perfect square, or more generally, a perfect $k$-th power. We obtain an asymptotic formula for the number of such integers of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-20 Régis de la Bretèche , Pär Kurlberg , Igor E. Shparlinski

Let $a,b\in \mathbb{N}$ be fixed and coprime such that $a>b$, and let $N$ be any number of the form $a^n\pm b^n$, $n\in\mathbb{N}$. We will generalize a result of Bostan, Gaudry and Schost and prove that we may compute the prime…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-20 Markus Hittmeir

This paper presents expressions for sums of powers of sine and cosine in terms of the basis for the field extension obtained by adjoining the sine or cosine to the field of rational numbers.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-03-11 Leon D. Fairbanks

A Generalized Numeration Base is defined in this paper, and then particular cases are presented, such as Prime Base, Square Base, m-Power Base, Factorial Base, and operations in these bases. These bases are important for partitions of…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Florentin Smarandache

Given a totally real number field $F$, we show that there are only finitely many totally real extensions of $K$ of a fixed degree that admit a universal quadratic form defined over $F$. We further obtain several explicit classification…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-27 Vitezslav Kala , Daejun Kim , Seok Hyeong Lee

We show that we can develop from scratch and using only classical language a theory of relative quadratic extensions of a given number field $K$ which is as explicit and easy as for the well-known case that $K$ is the field of rational…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Hatice Boylan , Nils-Peter Skoruppa

Let $m\neq0,\pm1$ and $n\geq 2$ be integers. The ring of algebraic integers of the pure fields of type $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt[n]{m})$ is explicitly known for $n=2,3,4$. It is well known that for $n=2$, an integral basis of the pure quadratic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-17 László Remete

We compute the reverse lexicographic generic initial ideals of the powers of a 2-complete intersection ideal I. In particular, we give six algorithms to compute these generic initial ideals, the choice of which depends on the power and on…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-10-02 Sarah Mayes

For each real quadratic field we constructively show the existence of infinitely many exceptional quartic number fields containing that quadratic field. On the other hand, another infinite collection of quartic exceptional fields without…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Aruna C , P Vanchinathan

Using appropriate power series evaluations, we determine all moments of arbitrary positive powers of the arcsine. As consequences we evaluate several doubly infinite classes of power series involving central binomial coefficients and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-08 Karl Dilcher , Christophe Vignat

In this paper, we use trace methods to study the algebraic $K$-theory of rings of the form $R[x_1,\ldots, x_d]/(x_1,\ldots, x_d)^2$. We compute the relative $p$-adic $K$ groups for $R$ a perfectoid ring. In particular, we get the integral…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2023-08-28 Noah Riggenbach

We study a certain family of finite-dimensional simple representations over quantum affine superalgebras associated to general linear Lie superalgebras, the so-called fundamental representations: the denominators of rational $R$-matrices…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-07-20 Huafeng Zhang

In this paper, we revisit the theory of perfect unary forms over real quadratic fields. Specifically, we deduce an infinite family of real quadratic fields $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{d})$ when $d=2$ or $3$ mod $4$, such that there are three classes…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-03 Christian Porter

In this work we show that it is possible to calculate the fractional integrals and derivatives of order $\alpha$ (using the Riemann-Liouville formulation) of power functions $\left( t-\ast\right) ^{\beta}$ with $\beta$ being any real value,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-11-30 Fabio Grangeiro Rodrigues , Edmundo Capelas de Oliveira

Given an integer $M\geq 2$, we deploy the generating function techniques to compute the number of $M$-th roots of identity in some of the well-known finite groups of Lie type, more precisely for finite general linear groups, symplectic…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-29 Saikat Panja
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