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We study the growth of the Tate-Shafarevich and p-infinity Selmer groups for isogenous abelian varieties in towers of number fields, with an emphasis on elliptic curves. The growth types are usually exponential, as in the setting of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-02 Tim Dokchitser , Vladimir Dokchitser

We exhibit examples of geometrically simple abelian surfaces $A/\mathbb{Q}$ with conductor bounded by $(10\,000)^2$ whose Tate--Shafarevich groups contain a subgroup isomorphic to $(\mathbb{Z}/p\mathbb{Z})^2$ for each $p = 5, 7, 11, 13$. To…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Sam Frengley , Dylan Laird

In F-theory compactifications, the abelian gauge sector is encoded in global structures of the internal geometry. These structures lie at the intersection of algebraic and arithmetic description of elliptic fibrations: While the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-13 Mirjam Cvetic , Ling Lin

Let A be a modular abelian variety of GL2-type over a totally real field F of class number one. Under some mild assumptions, we show that the Mordell-Weil rank of A grows polynomially over Hilbert class fields of CM extensions of F.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-06-14 David Hansen

We prove analogues of the major algebraic results of Greenberg-Vatsal for Selmer groups of $p$-ordinary newforms over $\mathbf{Z}_p$-extensions which may be neither cyclotomic nor anticyclotomic, under a number of technical hypotheses,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-27 Keenan Kidwell

Consider a function field $K$ with characteristic $p>0$. We investigate the $\Lambda$-module structure of the Mordell-Weil group of an abelian variety over $\mathbb{Z}_p$-extensions of $K$, generalizing results due to Lee. Next, we study…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-15 Sohan Ghosh , Jishnu Ray

For certain symmetric isogeny $\lambda: A\rightarrow A^\vee$ of abelian varieties over a global field $F$, B. Poonen and E. Rains put an orthogonal quadratic structure on $\mathrm{H}^1(\mathbb{A}_F,A[\lambda])$ and realize the Selmer group…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-01 Jie Shu

We study the action of the Galois group $G$ of a finite extension $K/k$ of number fields on the points on an elliptic curve $E$. For an odd prime $p$, we aim to determine the structure of the $p$-adic completion of the Mordell-Weil group…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Thomas Vavasour , Christian Wuthrich

We study the arithmetic of abelian varieties over $K=k(t)$ where $k$ is an arbitrary field. The main result relates Mordell-Weil groups of certain Jacobians over $K$ to homomorphisms of other Jacobians over $k$. Our methods also yield…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-02-21 Douglas Ulmer

We construct two abelian varieties over $\mathbb{Q}$ which are not isomorphic, but have isomorphic Mordell--Weil groups over every number field, isomorphic Tate modules and equal values for several other invariants.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-04 Jamie Bell

We correct the faulty formulas given in a previous article and we compute the defect group for the Iwasawa $\lambda$ invariants attached to the S-ramified T-decomposed a belian pro-${\ell}$-extensions on the Z${\ell}$-cyclotomic extensionof…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Jean-François Jaulent

In this paper we investigate linear dependence of points in Mordell-Weil groups of abelian varieties via reduction maps. In particular we try to determine the conditions for detecting linear dependence in Mordell-Weil groups via finite…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-06 Grzegorz Banaszak , Piotr Krason

We show that any normal algebraic monoid is an extension of an abelian variety by a normal affine algebraic monoid. This extends (and builds on) Chevalley's structure theorem for algebraic groups.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michel Brion , Alvaro Rittatore

We construct the fine moduli space of log abelian varieties with PEL structure, which gives a toroidal compactification of the moduli space of abelian varieties with PEL structure.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-24 Takeshi Kajiwara , Kazuya Kato , Chikara Nakayama

Let $\mathcal{W}(b)$ be a class of free Lie conformal algebras of rank $2$ with $\mathbb{C}[\partial]$-basis ${L,H}$ and relations \begin{eqnarray*} [L_\lambda L]=(\partial+2\lambda)L,\ \ [L_\lambda H]=\big(\partial+(1-b)\lambda\big)H, \ \…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-09-14 Kaijing Ling , Lamei Yuan

We give an overview of a number of Schreier-type extensions of monoids and discuss the relation between them. We begin by discussing the characterisations of split extensions of groups, extensions of groups with abelian kernel and finally…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-03-02 P. F. Faul

Let $K_\infty/K$ be a uniform $p$-adic Lie extension. We compare several arithmetic invariants of Iwasawa modules of ideal class groups on the one side and fine Selmer groups of abelian varieties on the other side. If $K_\infty$ contains…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Sören Kleine , Katharina Müller

This paper studies fine Selmer groups of elliptic curves in abelian $p$-adic Lie extensions. A class of elliptic curves are provided where both the Selmer group and the fine Selmer group are trivial in the cyclotomic…

We study the structure of the abelian category of modules for the triplet $W$-algebra $\mathcal{W}_{p_+,p_-}$. Using the logarithmic deformation by Fjelstad et al.(2002), we construct logarithmic $\mathcal{W}_{p_+,p_-}$-modules that have…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-23 Hiromu Nakano

In this paper we construct abelian varieties of large Mordell-Weil rank over function fields. We achieve this by using a generalization of the notion of Prym variety to higher dimensions and a structure theorem for the Mordell-Weil group of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-13 Abolfazl Mohajer , Sajad Salami