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This paper describes a method for defining representative load profiles for domestic electricity users in the UK. It considers bottom up and clustering methods and then details the research plans for implementing and improving existing…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2013-07-05 Ian Dent , Uwe Aickelin , Tom Rodden

As the global population and urbanization expand, the building sector has emerged as the predominant energy consumer and carbon emission contributor. The need for innovative Urban Building Energy Modeling grows, yet existing building…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-12 Xinwei Zhuang , Zixun Huang , Wentao Zeng , Luisa Caldas

Building energy flexibility has been increasingly demonstrated as a cost-effective solution to respond to the needs of energy networks, including electric grids and district cooling and heating systems, improving the integration of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-20 Maomao Hu , Ram Rajagopal , Jacques A. de Chalendar

Electric vehicles (EVs) are critical to the transition to a low-carbon transportation system. The successful adoption of EVs heavily depends on energy consumption models that can accurately and reliably estimate electricity consumption.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-23 Yuche Chen , Guoyuan Wu , Ruixiao Sun , Abhishek Dubey , Aron Laszka , Philip Pugliese

In a world driven by data, cities are increasingly interested in deploying networks of smart city devices for urban and environmental monitoring. To be successful, these networks must be reliable, scalable, real-time, low-cost, and easy to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-07-11 Alex Cabral , Vaishnavi Ranganathan , Jim Waldo

The smart meter data analysis contributes to better planning and operations for the power system. This study aims to identify the drivers of residential energy consumption patterns from the socioeconomic perspective based on the consumption…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-03 Wenjun Tang , Hao Wang , Xian-Long Lee , Hong-Tzer Yang

Smart grid has integrated an increasing number of distributed energy resources to improve the efficiency and flexibility of power generation and consumption as well as the resilience of the power grid. The energy consumers on the power grid…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-03-28 Shangyu Xie , Han Wang , Shengbin Wang , Haibing Lu , Yuan Hong , Dong Jin , Qi Liu

Earth, water, air, food, shelter and energy are essential factors required for human being to survive on the planet. Among this energy plays a key role in our day to day living including giving lighting, cooling and heating of shelter,…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-12-21 Anshul Bansal , Susheel Kaushik Rompikuntla , Jaganadh Gopinadhan , Amanpreet Kaur , Zahoor Ahamed Kazi

Here, we develop a data-centric approach enabling to analyse which activities, function, and characteristics of the environment surrounding the slow charging infrastructure impact the distribution of the electricity consumed at slow…

Applications · Statistics 2020-06-04 Milan Straka , Rui Carvalho , Gijs van der Poel , Ľuboš Buzna

Segregation on the basis of ethnic groups stands as a pervasive and persistent social challenge in many cities across the globe. Public spaces provide opportunities for diverse encounters but recent research suggests individuals adjust…

General Economics · Economics 2023-06-27 Till Baldenius , Nicolas Koch , Hannah Klauber , Nadja Klein

Climate change has become a major problem for humanity in the last two decades. One of the reasons that caused it, is our daily energy waste. People consume electricity in order to use home/work appliances and devices and also reach certain…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-06-08 Stavros Mischos , Eleanna Dalagdi , Dimitris Vrakas

To meet widely recognised carbon neutrality targets, over the last decade metropolitan regions around the world have implemented policies to promote the generation and use of sustainable energy. Nevertheless, there is an availability gap in…

General Economics · Economics 2022-12-15 Chunmeng Yang , Siqi Bu , Yi Fan , Wayne Xinwei Wan , Ruoheng Wang , Aoife Foley

Smart buildings have great potential for shaping an energy-efficient, sustainable, and more economic future for our planet as buildings account for approximately 40% of the global energy consumption. Future of the smart buildings lies in…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-28 Ashkan Haji Hosseinloo , Alexander Ryzhov , Aldo Bischi , Henni Ouerdane , Konstantin Turitsyn , Munther A. Dahleh

The current climate change is calling for drastic reduction of energy demand as well as of greenhouse gases. Besides this, cities also need to adapt to face the challenges related to climate change. Cities, with their complex urban texture…

Land use classification is essential for urban planning. Urban land use types can be differentiated either by their physical characteristics (such as reflectivity and texture) or social functions. Remote sensing techniques have been…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2013-10-24 Tao Pei , Stanislav Sobolevsky , Carlo Ratti , Shih-Lung Shaw , Chenghu Zhou

What drives cross-state differences in U.S. energy consumption? We combine LMDI decomposition, stochastic frontier analysis, and variable-importance methods on a panel of 50 states plus DC over the 2006--2022 period. The observed 12.8%…

General Economics · Economics 2026-04-15 David Benatia , Rémy Molinié , Pierre-Olivier Pineau

This paper presents a methodology for allocating energy consumption to multiple users of shared data center machines, infrastructure, and software. Google uses this methodology to provide carbon reporting data for enterprise customers of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-06-17 Ian Schneider , Taylor Mattia

Electrification is contributing to substantial growth in U.S. commercial and industrial loads, but the cost and Scope 2 carbon emission implications of this load growth are opaque for both power consumers and utilities. This work describes…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-21 Fletcher T. Chapin , Akshay K. Rao , Adhithyan Sakthivelu , Carson I. Tucker , Eres David , Casey S. Chen , Erin Musabandesu , Meagan S. Mauter

We consider the scaling laws, second-order statistics and entropy of the consumed energy of metropolis cities which are hybrid complex systems comprising social networks, engineering systems, agricultural output, economic activity and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-12-18 Syed Amaar Ahmad

Scientific studies of society increasingly rely on digital traces produced by various aspects of human activity. In this paper, we use a relatively unexplored source of data, anonymized records of bank card transactions collected in Spain…