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We determine the kind of parametric oscillators that are generated in the usual factorization procedure of second-order linear differential equations when one introduces a constant shift of the Riccati solution of the classical harmonic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-16 H. C. Rosu , K. V. Khmelnytskaya

Consider the first-order linear differential equation with several retarded arguments $$ x^{\prime}(t)+\sum\limits_{i=1}^{m}p_{i}(t)x(\tau_{i}(t))=0,\;\;\;t\geq t_{0}, $$ where the functions $p_{i},\tau_{i}\in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-02-09 Gennaro Infante , Roman Koplatadze , Ioannis P. Stavroulakis

A generalization of the already studied transformations of the linear differential equation into a system of the first order equations is given. The proposed transformation gives possibility to get new forms of the N-dimensional system of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-04-20 M. I. Ayzatsky

Oscillatory second order linear ordinary differential equations arise in many scientific calculations. Because the running times of standard solvers increase linearly with frequency when they are applied to such problems, a variety of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-12 Tara Stojimirovic , James Bremer

Sufficient oscillation conditions involving $\limsup $ and $\liminf $ for first-order differential equations with several non-monotone deviating arguments and nonnegative coefficients are obtained. The results are based on the iterative…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-02-25 Elena Braverman , George E. Chatzarakis , Ioannis P. Stavroulakis

In the work, the property of the second-order subdifferential is studied and second-order optimality conditions are obtained for the minimization problem. We also obtained necessary and sufficient conditions for an extremum for the extremal…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-10-23 M. A. Sadygov

Some global existence criteria for quaternionic Riccati equations are established. Two of them are used to prove a completely non conjugation theorem for solutions of linear systems of ordinary differential equations.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-09-20 G. A. Grigorian

We investigate strong maximum (and minimum) principles for fully nonlinear second order equations on Riemannian manifolds that are non-totally degenerate and satisfy appropriate scaling conditions. Our results apply to a large class of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-31 Alessandro Goffi , Francesco Pediconi

The method of parameter variation for linear differential equations is extended to classes of second order nonlinear differential equations. This allows to reduce the latter to first order differential equations. Known classical equations…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-02-25 Mahouton Norbert Hounkonnou , Pascal Alain Dkengne Sielenou

We discuss the occurrence of oscillatory solutions which decay to 0 as $s\to+\infty$ for a class of perturbed second order ordinary differential equations. As opposed to other results in the recent literature, the perturbation is as small…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-01-07 Octavian G. Mustafa

Using the Chiellini condition for integrability we derive explicit solutions for a generalized system of Riccati equations $\ddot{x}+\alpha x^{2n+1}\dot{x}+x^{4n+3}=0$ by reduction to the first-order Abel equation assuming the parameter…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-08-09 A Ghose-Choudhury , Partha Guha

We consider approximations to the solutions of differential Riccati equations in the context of linear quadratic regulator problems, where the state equation is governed by a multiscale operator. Similarly to elliptic and parabolic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-14 Axel Målqvist , Anna Persson , Tony Stillfjord

We present new criteria for the existence of oscillatory and nonoscillatory solutions of measure delay differential equations with impulses. We deal with the integral forms of the differential equations using the Perron and the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-04-07 M. Ap. Silva , M. Federson , M. C. Gadotti

It is well known that second order linear ordinary differential equations with slowly varying coefficients admit slowly varying phase functions. This observation is the basis of the Liouville-Green method and many other techniques for the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-19 James Bremer

We use a new approach with a matrix transformation to obtain a new global solvability criterion for matrix Riccati equations. The proven theorem completes an well known result in directions of extension of classes of coefficient of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-03 G. A. Grigorian

We consider second-order elliptic equations in non-divergence form with oblique derivative boundary conditions. We show that any strong solutions to such problems are twice continuously differentiable up to the boundary provided that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-08 Hongjie Dong , Zongyuan Li

The existence of a Lagrangian description for the second-order Riccati equation is analyzed and the results are applied to the study of two different nonlinear systems both related with the generalized Riccati equation. The Lagrangians are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-05 José F. Cariñena , Manuel F. Rañada , Mariano Santander

This paper studies the oscillatory behavior of solutions to linear nonautonomous impulsive differential equations with piecewise constant arguments, including both advanced and delayed cases \[ x'(t) = a(t)x(t) + b(t)x([t-k]), \quad k \in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Ricardo Torres Naranjo , Eugenio Trucco Vera , Özkan Öcal

A new approach is used to obtain a global solvability criterion for matrix Riccati equations. It is shown that the obtained result is an extension of a result derived from a comparison theorem for matrix Riccati equations. Two corollaries…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-12-13 G. A. Grigorian

Using geometric methods for linearizing systems of second order cubically semi-linear ordinary differential equations and third order quintically semi-linear ordinary differential equations, we extend to the fourth order by differentiating…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-12-27 F. M. Mahomed , A. Qadir