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Related papers: A transitional disk around an intermediate mass st…

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We analyze samples of Spitzer Infrared Spectrograph (IRS) spectra of T Tauri stars in the Ophiuchus, Taurus, and Chamaeleon I star-forming regions, whose median ages lie in the <1 to 2 Myr range. The median mid-infrared spectra of objects…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 E. Furlan , D. M. Watson , M. K. McClure , P. Manoj , C. Espaillat , P. D'Alessio , N. Calvet , K. H. Kim , B. A. Sargent , W. J. Forrest , L. Hartmann

We present 880 micron images of the transition disk around the star [PZ99] J160421.7-213028, a solar-mass star in the nearby Upper Scorpius association. With a resolution down to 0.34 arcsec, we resolve the inner hole in this disk, and via…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-05 Geoffrey S. Mathews , Jonathan P. Williams , Francois Menard

Spectral energy distribution (SED) in protostellar disks is determined by the disks'internal dissipation and reprocessing of irradiation from their host stars. Around T Tauri stars, most mid-infrared (MIR) radiation (in a few to a few ten…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Te T. Ke , Hao Huang , Douglas N. C. Lin

ISO observations will improve our understanding of disks around low-mass pre-main-sequence stars in various ways. In particular, ISO can measure simultaneously spectral energy distributions and low-resolution spectra from 2 to 12 \um of T…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Natta , M. R. Meyer , S. V. W. Beckwith

We present a sensitive, multiwavelength submillimeter continuum survey of 153 young stellar objects in the Taurus-Auriga star formation region. The submillimeter detection rate is 61% to a completeness limit of ~10 mJy (3-sigma) at 850…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Sean M. Andrews , Jonathan P. Williams

The rarity of young massive stars combined with the fact that they are often deeply embedded has limited the understanding of their formation. Ground based mid-infrared (IR) interferometry is one way of securing the spatial resolution…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-08 A. J. Frost , R. D. Oudmaijer , W. J. de Wit , S. L. Lumsden

We investigate the mass function in the substellar domain down to a few Jupiter masses in the young sigma Orionis open cluster (3+/-2 Ma, d = 360^+70_-60 pc). We have performed a deep IJ-band search, covering an area of 790 arcmin^2 close…

Transition disk objects are pre-main-sequence stars with little or no near-IR excess and significant far-IR excess, implying inner opacity holes in their disks. Here we present a multifrequency study of transition disk candidates located in…

We report here on the photometric and kinematic properties of a well defined group of nearly 200 low-mass pre-main sequence stars, concentrated within ~ 1 deg of the early-B star 25 Ori, in the Orion OB1a sub-association. We refer to this…

We present high-resolution imaging of the young binary T Tauri in 3 mm continuum emission. Compact dust emission with integrated flux density 50 +/- 6 mJy is resolved in an aperture synthesis map at 0.5" resolution and is centered at the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 R. L. Akeson , D. W. Koerner , E. L. N. Jensen

We present results of a large scale, multi-epoch optical survey of the Ori OB1 association, carried out with the QuEST camera at the Venezuela National Astronomical Observatory. We identify for the first time the widely spread low-mass,…

We report on the discovery of correlations between dust and CO gas tracers of the 0.1-10 au region in planet-forming disks around young intermediate-mass stars. The abundance of refractory elements on stellar photospheres decreases as the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-07 A. Banzatti , A. Garufi , M. Kama , M. Benisty , S. Brittain , K. M. Pontoppidan , J. T. Rayner

We present ALMA 880 micron continuum observations of 20 K and M-type stars in the Upper Scorpius OB association that are surrounded by protoplanetary disks. These data are used to measure the dust content in disks around low mass stars…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 John M. Carpenter , Luca Ricci , Andrea Isella

[Abridged] We imaged a 2' x 2' region of the Orion Nebula cluster in 1.3 mm wavelength continuum emission with the recently commissioned Combined Array for Research in Millimeter Astronomy (CARMA) and with the Submillimeter Array (SMA). Our…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. A. Eisner , R. L. Plambeck , John M. Carpenter , S. A. Corder , C. Qi , D. Wilner

We have performed a census of disks around brown dwarfs in the Sigma Ori cluster using all available images from IRAC onboard the Spitzer Space Telescope. To search for new low-mass cluster members with disks, we have measured photometry…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 K. L. Luhman , J. Hernandez , J. J. Downes , L. Hartmann , C. Briceno

We report the discovery of a circumstellar disk around the young A0 star, HR 4796, in thermal infrared imaging carried out at the W.M. Keck Observatory. By fitting a model of the emission from a flat dusty disk to an image at lambda=20.8…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 D. W. Koerner , M. E. Ressler , M. W. Werner , D. E. Backman

We used ALMA to observe the star-forming region GGD27 at 1.14 mm with an unprecedented angular resolution, 40 mas (56 au) and sensitivity (0.002 Msun). We detected a cluster of 25 continuum sources, most of which are likely tracing disks…

Planets form in protoplanetary disks and inherit their chemical compositions. It is thus crucial to map the distribution and investigate the formation of simple organics, such as formaldehyde and methanol, in protoplanetary disks. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-13 L. Podio , F. Bacciotti , D. Fedele , C. Favre , C. Codella , K. L. J. Rygl , I. Kamp , G. Guidi , E. Bianchi , C. Ceccarelli , D. Coffey , A. Garufi , L. Testi

The 8-14 micron emission spectra of 12 T Tauri stars in the Taurus/Auriga dark clouds and in the TW Hydrae association obtained with the Infrared Spectrograph (IRS; The IRS is a collaborative venture between Cornell University and Ball…