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Almost all globular clusters investigated exhibit a spread in their light element abundances, the most studied being a Na:O anticorrelation. In contrast, open clusters show a homogeneous composition and are still regarded as Simple Stellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-05 D. Geisler , S. Villanova , G. Carraro , C. Pilachowski , J. Cummings , C. I. Johnson , F. Bresolin

We report on high resolution Echelle spectroscopy of 20 giant stars in the Galactic old open clusters NGC 6791 obtained with Hydra at the WIYN telescope. High precision radial velocity allow us to isolate 15 {\it bona fide} cluster members.…

NGC 6791 is one of the most studied open clusters, it is massive ($\sim5000\,M_{\odot}$), located at the solar circle, old ($~8\,$Gyr) and yet the most metal-rich cluster (${\rm [Fe/H]}\simeq0.4$) known in the Milky Way. By performing an…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-12-13 Luis A. Martinez-Medina , Mark Gieles , Barbara Pichardo , Antonio Peimbert

NGC 6791 is a unique stellar system among Galactic open clusters being at the same time one of the oldest open clusters and the most metal rich. Combination of its properties is puzzling and poses question of its origin. One possible…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2012-05-01 L. Jilkova , G. Carraro , B. Jungwiert , I. Minchev

NGC 6791 is an old, metal-rich star cluster normally considered to be a disk open cluster. Its red giant branch is broad in color yet, to date, there is no evidence for a metallicity spread among its stars. The turnoff region of the main…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Bruce A. Twarog , Giovanni Carraro , Barbara J. Anthony-Twarog

NGC 6791 is one of the richest old open clusters in the Milky Way. Its position above the Galactic plane and the number density makes it an interesting middle ground between Galactic open and globular clusters. We aim to detect the UV…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-09 Vikrant V. Jadhav , Annapurni Subramaniam , Ram Sagar

Galactic open and globular clusters (OCs, GCs) appear to inhabit separate regions of the age-mass plane. However, the transition between them is not easily defined because there is some overlap between high-mass, old OCs and low-mass, young…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 A. Bragaglia , C. Sneden , E. Carretta , R. G. Gratton , S. Lucatello , P. F. Bernath , J. S. A. Brooke , R. S. Ram

We present the first evidence of clear signatures of tidal distortions in the density distribution of the fascinating open cluster NGC 6791. We used deep and wide-field data obtained with the Canada-France-Hawaii-Telescope covering a 2x2…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 E. Dalessandro , P. Miocchi , G. Carraro , L. Jilkova , A. Moitinho

The open cluster NGC 6791 has been the focus of much recent study due to its intriguing combination of old age and high metallicity ($\sim$8 Gyr, [Fe$/$H]=$+$0.30), as well as its location within the Kepler field. As part of the WIYN Open…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Benjamin M. Tofflemire , Natalie M. Gosnell , Robert D. Mathieu , Imants Platais

We utilize elemental-abundance information for Galactic red giant stars in five open clusters (NGC 7789, NGC 6819, M67, NGC 188, and NGC 6791) from the Apache Point Observatory Galactic Evolution Experiment (APOGEE) DR13 dataset to age-date…

Open clusters have long been used to illuminate both stellar evolution and Galactic evolution. The oldest clusters, though rather rare, can reveal the chemical and nucleosynthetic processes early in the history of the Galaxy. We have…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 Ann Merchant Boesgaard , Elizabeth E. C. Jensen , Constantine P. Deliyannis

We present the first detailed study of the properties (temperatures, gravities, and masses) of the NGC 6791 white dwarf population. This unique stellar system is both one of the oldest (8 Gyr) and most metal-rich ([Fe/H] ~ 0.4) open…

We present a new absolute age determination for NGC 6791, one of the Milky Way's oldest and most metal-rich open clusters. Its unusual properties make it an important probe of inner-disk evolution and asteroseismic calibration, but its age…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-22 George Dufresne , Brian Chaboyer , Rayna Rampalli

We present comprehensive cluster membership and g'r' photometry of the prototypical old, metal-rich Galactic star cluster NGC 6791. The proper-motion catalog contains 58,901 objects down to g'=24, limited to a circular area of radius 30…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-04-29 I. Platais , K. M. Cudworth , V. Kozhurina-Platais , D. E. McLaughlin , S. Meibom , C. Veillet

The study of star clusters has advanced our understanding of stellar evolution, Galactic chemical evolution and nucleosynthesis. Here we investigate the composition of turn-off stars in the intriguing open cluster, NGC 6791, which is old,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Ann Merchant Boesgaard , Michael G. Lum , Constantine P. Deliyannis

The open cluster NGC 6791 is among the oldest, most massive and metal-rich open clusters in the Galaxy. High-resolution $H$-band spectra from the Apache Point Observatory Galactic Evolution Experiment (APOGEE) of 11 red giants in NGC 6791…

We present the first evidence of clear signatures of tidal distortions in the density distribution of the fascinating open cluster NGC~6791. We find that the 2D density map shows a clear elongation and an irregular distribution starting…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-11-03 Giovanni Carraro , Emanuele Dalessandro

We present the list of variable stars we found in the Kepler superstamp data covering approximately 9 arcminutes from the central region of NGC 6791. We classified the variable stars based on the variability type and we established their…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-15 Sachu Sanjayan , Andrzej S Baran , Peter Nemeth , Karen Kinemuchi , Jakub Ostrowski , Sumanta Kumar Sahoo

The Bulge is the least understood major stellar population of the Milky Way. Most of what we know about the formation and evolution of the Bulge comes from bright giant stars. The underlying assumption that giants represent all the stars,…

We have carried out high-precision photometry on a large number of archival HST images of the Galactic globular cluster NGC 6752, to search for signs of multiple stellar populations. We find a broadened main sequence, and demonstrate that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 A. P. Milone , G. Piotto , I. R. King , L. R. Bedin , J. Anderson , A. F. Marino , Y. Momany , L. Malavolta , S. Villanova
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