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This research explores the joint expansion planning of power and water distribution networks, which exhibit interdependence at various levels. We specifically focus on the dependency arising from the power consumption of pumps and develop…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-12-19 Sai Krishna Kanth Hari , Ahmed Zamzam , Byron Tasseff , Russell Bent , Clayton Barrows

Linear programming is used as a standard tool for optimising unit commitment or power flows in energy supply systems. For heat supply systems, however, it faces a relevant limitation: For them, energy yield depends on the output…

Currently, most district heating networks are running in a heat-setting mode, limiting the adjustment of the electrical power of combined heat and power (CHP) units. By considering the electrical power system (EPS) and district heating…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-12-21 Yuwei Chen , Qinglai Guo , Hongbin Sun , Zhengshuo Li , Zhaoguang Pan , Wenchuan Wu

Continuous-time optimization models have successfully been used to capture the impact of ramping limitations in power systems. In this paper, the continuous-time framework is adapted to model flexible hydropower resources interacting with…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-08-14 Christian Øyn Naversen , Arild Helseth , Bosong Li , Masood Parvania , Hossein Farahmand , João P. S. Catalão

Flexible load at the demand-side has been regarded as an effective measure to cope with volatile distributed renewable generations. To unlock the demand-side flexibility, this paper proposes a peer-to-peer energy sharing mechanism that…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-09-09 Yue Chen , Wei Wei , Mingxuan Li , Laijun Chen , João P. S. Catalão

A significant portion of electricity consumed worldwide is used to power thermostatically controlled loads (TCLs) such as air conditioners, refrigerators, and water heaters. Because the short-term timing of operation of such systems is…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2018-03-12 Walter Bomela , Anatoly Zlotnik , Jr-Shin Li

This paper proposes a hybrid CCGT model for day-ahead market clearing, in order to enhance operation flexibility of CCGTs in practice. The proposed hybrid model, by taking benefits of combined offers on configurations and individual PTs…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-08-23 Chenxi Dai , Yonghong Chen , Fengyu Wang , Jie Wan , Lei Wu

In this paper, an integrated multi-period model for long term expansion planning of electric energy transmission grid, power generation technologies, and energy storage devices is introduced. The proposed method gives the type, size and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-10 Mojtaba Moradi-Sepahvand , Turaj Amraee

We describe a framework of modeling a central chilled water plant (CCWP) that consists of an aggregate cooling coil, a number of heterogeneous chillers and cooling towers, and a chilled water-based thermal energy storage system. We improve…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-22 Zhong Guo , Prabir Barooah

The growing electrification of transportation and heating through Electric Vehicles (EVs) and Heat Pumps (HPs) introduces both flexibility and complexity to Active Distribution Networks (ADNs). These resources provide substantial…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-30 Savvas Panagi , Chrysovalantis Spanias , Petros Aristidou

Electrification of heavy-duty vehicles places substantial stress on distribution grids, and Charging Energy Hubs (CEHs) mitigate these impacts by integrating charging infrastructure with renewable energy sources and battery storage. Optimal…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-03 M. Izadi , D. Fernandez Zapico , M. Salazar , T. Hofman

Developing high power density electronics requires effective and highly reliable cooling techniques with low thermal resistance and high heat removal capacity. Loop heat pipes (LHPs) are one kind of two-phase heat transfer device which can…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-09-03 Xu Huang , Geert Buckinx , Maria Rosaria Vetrano , Martine Baelmans

Integrating the gas and district heating with the electrical grid in a multi-energy grid has been shown to provide flexibility and prevent bottlenecks in the operation of electrical distribution grids. This integration assumes a top-down…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-28 Marwan Mostafa , Davood Babazadeh , Christian Becker

The emerging paradigm of interconnected microgrids advocates energy trading or sharing among multiple microgrids. It helps make full use of the temporal availability of energy and diversity in operational costs when meeting various energy…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-12 Dafeng Zhu , Bo Yang , Qi Liu , Kai Ma , Shanying Zhu , Xinping Guan

Water desalination plants (DPs) are among the most critical infrastructures and largest electricity loads in water-scarce regions worldwide. Although reverse osmosis (RO) desalination is the most energy-efficient and dominant technology, it…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-13 Rongxing Hu , Charalambos Konstantinou

A market consisting of a generator with thermal and renewable generation capability, a set of non-preemptive loads (i.e., loads which cannot be interrupted once started), and an independent system operator (ISO) is considered. Loads are…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-14 Nathan Dahlin , Rahul Jain

For its high coefficient of performance and zero local emissions, the heat pump (HP) has recently become popular in North Europe and China. However, the integration of HPs may aggravate the daily peak-valley gap in distribution networks…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-05-09 Zihao Li , Wenchuan Wu , Boming Zhang

This brief deals with the satisfaction of the daily cooling demand by a hybrid system that consists of a vapour-compression refrigeration cycle and a thermal energy storage (TES) unit, based on phase change materials. The addition of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-02-08 G. Bejarano , D. Rodríguez , J. M. Lemos , M. Vargas , M. G. Ortega

Combined heat and power economic dispatch (CHPED) problem is a sophisticated constrained nonlinear optimization problem in a heat and power production system for assigning heat and power production to minimize the production costs. To…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-09-12 Jiaze Sun , Yang Li

To address the problem of combined heat and power economic emission dispatch (CHPEED), a two-stage approach is proposed by combining multi-objective optimization (MOO) with integrated decision making (IDM). First, a practical CHPEED model…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-08-22 Yang Li , Jinlong Wang , Dongbo Zhao , Guoqing Li , Chen Chen
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