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Related papers: On numerical inverse scattering for the Korteweg-d…

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We study the Cauchy problem for the defocusing modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equation with step-like initial data approaching nonzero constants $c_l$ and $c_r$ as $x \to -\infty$ and $x\to+\infty$, respectively. Assuming $c_l>c_r>0$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Taiyang Xu , Yidan Zhang

In this announcement we present a general and new approach to analyzing the asymptotics of oscillatory Riemann-Hilbert problems. Such problems arise, in particular, in evaluating the long-time behavior of nonlinear wave equations solvable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Percy Deift , Xin Zhou

We present a method to solve numerically the Cauchy problem for the defocusing nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (NLS) equation with a box-type initial condition (IC) having a nontrivial background of amplitude $q_o>0$ as $x\to \pm \infty$ by…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-09-11 Aikaterini Gkogkou , Barbara Prinari , Thomas Trogdon

This paper develops the numerical inverse scattering transform (NIST) framework for the coupled modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equation based on its associated Riemann-Hilbert problem. The coupled system gives rise to a $3\times3$…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-05-01 Wen-Xin Zhang , Yong Chen

We discuss a new numerical schema for solving the initial value problem for the Korteweg-de Vries equation for large times. Our approach is based upon the Inverse Scattering Transform that reduces the problem to calculating the reflection…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-07-19 Jason Baggett , Odile Bastille , Alexei Rybkin

The long-time asymptotic solution of the Korteweg-de Vries equation for general, step-like initial data is analyzed. Each sub-step in well-separated, multi-step data forms its own single dispersive shock wave (DSW); at intermediate times…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-12 Mark J. Ablowitz , Douglas E. Baldwin

We show that the long-time behavior of solutions to the Korteweg-de Vries shock problem can be described as a slowly modulated one-gap solution in the dispersive shock region. The modulus of the elliptic function (i.e., the spectrum of the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-08-04 Iryna Egorova , Zoya Gladka , Gerald Teschl

We investigate the large-time asymptotics of solution for the Cauchy problem of the nonlocal focusing modified Kortweg-de Vries (MKdV) equation with step-like initial data, i.e., $u_0(x)\rightarrow 0$ as $x\rightarrow-\infty$,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-06 Taiyang Xu , Engui Fan

A method for practical realization of the inverse scattering transform method for the Korteweg-de Vries equation is proposed. It is based on analytical representations for Jost solutions and for integral kernels of transformation operators…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-24 Sergei M. Grudsky , Vladislav V. Kravchenko , Sergii M. Torba

We study the direct and inverse scattering problem for the one-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation with steplike potentials. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for the scattering data to correspond to a potential with prescribed…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-04 Iryna Egorova , Zoya Gladka , Till Luc Lange , Gerald Teschl

We consider the Cauchy problem for the Korteweg--de Vries equation with real initial data $q$ that is both $L^1$ and $L^2$ summable and supported on (0,\infty). Using the left reflection coefficient and Hankel operators on the Hardy space…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-17 Alexei Rybkin

We solve the Cauchy problem for the Korteweg-de Vries equation with initial conditions which are steplike Schwartz-type perturbations of finite-gap potentials under the assumption that the respective spectral bands either coincide or are…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-09-09 Iryna Egorova , Katrin Grunert , Gerald Teschl

We apply the method of nonlinear steepest descent to compute the long-time asymptotics of the Korteweg-de Vries equation with steplike initial data leading to a rarefaction wave. In addition to the leading asymptotic we also compute the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-09-20 Kyrylo Andreiev , Iryna Egorova , Till Luc Lange , Gerald Teschl

We obtain an asymptotic expansion for the solution of the Cauchy problem for the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation in the small dispersion limit near the point of gradient catastrophe (x_c,t_c) for the solution of the dispersionless…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-10-07 Tom Claeys , Tamara Grava

We study the Cauchy problem for the (2+1) integrable nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation by the inverse scattering transform (IST) method. This Cauchy problem with given initial data and boundary data at infinity is reduced by IST to the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-11 L. P. Nizhnik

We show how the inverse scattering transform can be used as a convenient tool to derive the long-time asymptotics of shock waves for the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation in the soliton region. In particular, we improve the results…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-20 Iryna Egorova , Johanna Michor , Gerald Teschl

In this paper, we develop the numerical inverse scattering transform (NIST) for solving the derivative nonlinear Schrodinger (DNLS) equation. The key technique involves formulating a Riemann-Hilbert problem (RHP) that is associated with the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-07 Shikun Cui , Zhen Wang

A numerical method is developed for recovering both the source locations and the obstacle from the scattered Cauchy data of the time-harmonic acoustic field. First of all, the incident and scattered components are decomposed from the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Deyue Zhang , Yan Chang , Yukun Guo

We study the Cauchy problem for the defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation under the assumption that the solution vanishes as $x \to + \infty$ and approaches an oscillatory plane wave as $x \to -\infty$. We first develop an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-22 Samuel Fromm , Jonatan Lenells , Ronald Quirchmayr

Following Deift-Zhou's nonlinear steepest descent method, the long-time asymptotic behavior for the Cauchy problem of the 5th order modified Korteweg-de Vries equation is analyzed. Based on the inverse scattering transform, the 5th order…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-08-01 Fudong Wang , Wen-Xiu Ma
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