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We show that the only finite nonabelian simple groups which admit a locally linear, homologically trivial action on a closed simply connected 4-manifold $M$ (or on a 4-manifold with trivial first homology) are the alternating groups $A_5$,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-04-01 Mattia Mecchia , Bruno Zimmermann

We consider finite groups which admit a faithful, smooth action on an acyclic manifold of dimension three, four or five (e.g. euclidean space). Our first main result states that a finite group acting on an acyclic 3- or 4-manifold is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-06-08 Alessandra Guazzi , Mattia Mecchia , Bruno Zimmermann

The only finite nonabelian simple group acting on a homology 3-sphere - necessarily non-freely - is the dodecahedral group $\Bbb A_5 \cong {\rm PSL}(2,5)$ (in analogy, the only finite perfect group acting freely on a homology 3-sphere is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-10-24 Mattia Mecchia , Bruno Zimmermann

We initiate the study of finite abelian groups that faithfully act on 3-dimensional rationally connected varieties. We show that these groups can be naturally divided into three types: the groups of product type are finite abelian groups…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Konstantin Loginov

We study finite abelian groups acting on three-dimensional rationally connected varieties. We concentrate on the groups of K3 type, that is, abelian extensions by a cyclic group of groups that faithfully act on a K3 surface. In particular,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Konstantin Loginov , Antoine Pinardin , Zhijia Zhang

A finite nonabelian simple group does not admit a free action on a homology sphere, and the only finite simple group which acts on a homology sphere with at most 0-dimensional fixed point sets ("pseudofree action") is the alternating group…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-05-29 Bruno P. Zimmermann

We develop theorems which produce a multitude of hyperbolic triples for the finite classical groups. We apply these theorems to prove that every quasisimple group except Alt(5) and SL_2(5) is a Beauville group. In particular, we settle a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-10-19 Ben Fairbairn , Kay Magaard , Christopher Parker

We show that the alternating groups $\mathfrak{A}_5$ and $\mathfrak{A}_6$ are the only finite simple non-abelian subgroups of the group of birational selfmaps of the real three-dimensional projective space.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-17 Ivan Cheltsov , Antoine Pinardin , Yuri Prokhorov

We list all finite abelian groups which act effectively on smooth cubic fourfolds.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-03 Evgeny Mayanskiy

We use methods from the cohomology of groups to describe the finite groups which can act freely and homologically trivially on closed 3-manifolds which are rational homology spheres.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-08-16 Alejandro Adem , Ian Hambleton

We exhibit a family of infinite, finitely-presented, nilpotent-by-abelian groups. Each member of this family is a solvable S-arithmetic group that is related to Baumslag-Solitar groups, and everyone of these groups has a quasi-isometry…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kevin Wortman

We consider orientation-preserving actions of a finite group G on the 3-sphere S^3 (and also on Euclidean space R^3). By the geometrization of finite group actions on 3-manifolds, if such an action is smooth then it is conjugate to an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-02 Bruno P. Zimmermann

We show that every finite abelian group $G$ occurs as the group of rational points of an ordinary abelian variety over $\mathbb{F}_2$, $\mathbb{F}_3$ and $\mathbb{F}_5$. We produce partial results for abelian varieties over a general finite…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-28 Stefano Marseglia , Caleb Springer

We prove that every finite non-abelian simple group acts as the automorphism group of a chiral polyhedron, apart from the groups $PSL_2(q)$, $PSL_3(q)$, $PSU_3(q)$ and $A_7$.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-20 Dimitri Leemans , Martin W. Liebeck

It is proved that an arbitrary finite group acting locally linearly, homologically trivially, and pseudofreely on a closed, simply connected 4-manifold must in fact be cyclic and act semifreely, provided the second betti number of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Allan L. Edmonds

We give a classification, up to local isomorphisms, of semi-simple Lie groups without compact factors that can act faithfully and conformally on a compact Lorentz manifold of dimension greater than or equal to $3$.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-30 Vincent Pecastaing

We show that for any $n\geq5$ there exist connected algebraic subgroups in the Cremona group $\mathrm{Bir}(\mathbb{P}^n)$ that are not contained in any maximal connected algebraic subgroup. Our approach exploits the existence of stably…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Andrea Fanelli , Enrica Floris , Susanna Zimmermann

Conformal/anticonformal actions of the quasi-abelian group $QA_{n}$ of order $2^n$, for $n\geq 4$, on closed Riemann surfaces, pseudo-real Riemann surfaces and closed Klein surfaces are considered. We obtain several consequences, such as…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Rubén A. Hidalgo , Yerika Marín Montilla , Saúl Quispe

In this note, we study the normal compact K\"ahler (possibly singular) threefold $X$ admitting the action of a free abelian group $G$ of maximal rank, all the non-trivial elements of which are of positive entropy. If such $X$ is further…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-21 Guolei Zhong

We provide examples of finite non-abelian groups acting on non-trivial Severi-Brauer surfaces.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-03 Constantin Shramov
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