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We study how light scalar fields can change the stellar landscape by triggering a new phase of nuclear matter. Scalars coupled to nucleons can develop a non-trivial expectation value at finite baryon density. This sourcing of a scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-28 Reuven Balkin , Javi Serra , Konstantin Springmann , Stefan Stelzl , Andreas Weiler

As an interpretation of the 750 GeV diphoton excesses recently reported by both ATLAS and CMS collaborations, we consider a simple extension of the Standard Model with a Dirac fermion dark matter where a singlet complex scalar field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-03 Soo-Min Choi , Yoo-Jin Kang , Hyun Min Lee

We discuss some phenomenological consequences in a scenario where a singlet Majoron plays the role of dark radiation. We study the interrelations between neutrino mass generation and the scalar potential arising from this identification. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 We-Fu Chang , John N. Ng , Jackson M. S. Wu

We investigate constraints on the interactions of light dark matter with Standard Model quarks in a framework with effective contact operators mediating the decay of heavy flavor bound state quarkonium to dark matter and a photon. When…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-05 Nicolas Fernandez , Ilsoo Seong , Patrick Stengel

In the present work we study the scalar singlet as well as the Two-Higgs Doublet model inert dark matter particles impact on compact objects, and we provide the first constraints of the parameter space using neutron stars. The models…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-13 Grigoris Panotopoulos , Ilidio Lopes

The addition of extra scalars to the Standard Model (SM) of particle physics enriches the vacuum structure and consequently gives rise to strong first-order phase transitions (EWPT) in the early universe. We raise the question that how the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-30 Soudeh Mirzaie , Karim Ghorbani , Parsa Ghorbani

The idea that dark matter may be a composite state of a hidden nonabelian gauge sector has received great attention in recent years. Frameworks such as asymmetric dark matter motivate the idea that dark matter may have similar mass to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-21 Stephen J. Lonsdale , Martine Schroor , Raymond R. Volkas

In this paper, the electroweak phase transition, the gravitational waves and the dark matter issues are investigated in two scalar singlet extension of the standard model. The detectability of the gravitational wave signals are discussed by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-26 Vahid Reza Shajiee , Ali Tofighi

We consider a simple class of models in which the dark matter, X, is coupled to a new gauge boson, phi, with a relatively low mass (m_phi \sim 100 MeV-3 GeV). Neither the dark matter nor the new gauge boson have tree-level couplings to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Dan Hooper , Neal Weiner , Wei Xue

We investigate the predictions of a simple extension of the Standard Model where the Higgs sector is composed of one $SU(2)_L$ doublet and one real triplet. We discuss the general features of the model, including its vacuum structure,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-01 Pavel Fileviez Perez , Hiren H. Patel , Michael. J. Ramsey-Musolf , Kai Wang

We study sterile neutrino dark matter (DM) in a classically conformal U(1)' extension of the Standard Model with three right-handed neutrinos and a Majoron-like singlet scalar that generate the observed pattern of active neutrino masses and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-13 João Gonçalves , Danny Marfatia , António P. Morais , Vinícius Oliveira , Roman Pasechnik

Motivated by the possibility to explain dark matter abundance and strong electroweak phase transition, we consider simple extensions of the Standard Model containing singlet fields coupled with the Standard Model via a scalar portal.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-15 Tommi Alanne , Kimmo Tuominen , Ville Vaskonen

We study a classically scale-invariant model with an electroweak singlet scalar mediator together with a scalar dark matter multiplet of global $O(N)$ symmetry. Our most general conformally invariant scalar potential generates the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-09 Dong-Won Jung , Jungil Lee , Soo-hyeon Nam

Dark Matter constitutes most of the matter in the presently accepted cosmological model for our Universe. The extreme conditions of ordinary baryonic matter, namely high density and compactness, in Neutron Stars make these objects suitable…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-10-20 M. Cermeño , M. Ángeles Pérez-García , Joseph Silk

Ultra-light scalar fields may explain the nature of the dark matter in our universe. If such scalars couple quadratically to particles of the Standard Model the scalar acquires an effective mass which depends on the local matter energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-04 Clare Burrage , Angus Macdonald , Michael P. Ross , Gray Rybka , Elisa Todarello

In this work, we investigate a decaying dark matter scenario and its associated indirect detection signatures. The model consists of a scalar singlet with a lifetime exceeding the age of the Universe. Stability is ensured by a $Z_2$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-23 A. Carrillo-Monteverde , L. López-Lozano , F. San Juan-Villegas

It has been known for quite sometime that the Neutron Stars (NS) can play a role of the Dark Matter (DM) detectors due to many uniques features of NS. We apply these (previously developed) ideas to a specific form of the DM when it is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-18 Ariel Zhitnitsky

We consider singlet extensions of the standard model, both in the fermion and the scalar sector, to account for the generation of neutrino mass at the TeV scale and the existence of dark matter respectively. For the neutrino sector we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-20 Ila Garg , Srubabati Goswami , Vishnudath K. N. , Najimuddin Khan

The neutral component of an inert scalar multiplet with hypercharge can provide a stable dark matter particle when its real and imaginary parts have a splitting mass spectrum. Otherwise, a tree-level dark matter-nucleon scattering mediated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-14 Wen-Bin Lu , Pei-Hong Gu

It has recently been proposed that the relatively inert, highly symmetric, neutral flavor singlet scalar hadron made of uuddss quarks may have a mass < 2 (m_p + m_e). This is consistent with QCD theory, and with existing accelerator and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-01 Glennys R. Farrar
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