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Related papers: Constraints on Tensor to Scalar Ratio using WKB Ap…

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We investigate expected constraints on the primordial tensor power spectrum from the future cosmic microwave background polarization experiment LiteBIRD as a test of multi-field inflation. We argue that the measurements of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-18 Ryusuke Jinno , Kazunori Kohri , Takeo Moroi , Tomo Takahashi , Masashi Hazumi

We present the constraints on inflationary parameters in a flat $\Lambda$CDM universe obtained by WMAP three year data release, plus smaller scale CMB and two LSS data sets, 2dF and SDSS (treated separately). We use a Markov Chain Monte…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Finelli , M. Rianna , N. Mandolesi

Matter bounces refer to scenarios wherein the universe contracts at early times as in a matter dominated epoch until the scale factor reaches a minimum, after which it starts expanding. While such scenarios are known to lead to scale…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-31 Rathul Nath Raveendran , Debika Chowdhury , L. Sriramkumar

In this paper we provide an accurate bound on primordial gravitational waves, i.e. tensor-to-scalar ratio $(r)$ for a general class of single-field models of inflation where inflation occurs always below the Planck scale, and the field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-03 Sayantan Choudhury , Anupam Mazumdar

We present observational constraints on a scalar-tensor gravity theory by $\chi^2$ test for CMB anisotropy spectrum. We compare the WMAP temperature power spectrum with the harmonic attractor model, in which the scalar field has its…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ryo Nagata , Takeshi Chiba , Naoshi Sugiyama

We have re-examined Mukhanov parametrization for inflationary equation of state, $1+\omega=\frac{\beta}{({N}+1)^\alpha}$, in the light of Planck 2018 results and latest bound of tensor-to-scalar ratio employing Hamilton-Jacobi formalism. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-27 Barun Kumar Pal

We examine the power-law Starobinsky model, a generalized version of the Starobinsky inflation model, characterized by a power-law correction to Einstein gravity. Employing the $f(R)$ formalism, the scalar and tensor power spectra were…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-10 Saisandri Saini , Akhilesh Nautiyal

The mergings of energy levels associated with the breaking of PT symmetry in the model of Bender and Boettcher, and in its generalisation to incorporate a centrifugal term, are analysed in detail. Even though conventional WKB techniques…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Patrick Dorey , Adam Millican-Slater , Roberto Tateo

We present a new methodology, based on the WKB approximation and Fast Fourier Transforms, for the evaluation of wave propagation through inhomogeneous media. This method can accurately resolve fields containing caustics, while still…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-03-05 Oscar P. Bruno , Martin D. Maas

We numerically compute eigenvalues of the non-self-adjoint Zakharov--Shabat problem in the semiclassical regime. In particular, we compute the eigenvalues for a Gaussian potential and compare the results to the corresponding (formal) WKB…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-17 Yeongjoh Kim , Long Lee , Gregory D. Lyng

It is shown that a tensor-to-scalar ratio close to r = 0.03, which can be observed by Planck, is realized in supersymmetric hybrid inflation models with TeV-scale soft supersymmetry breaking terms. This extends our previous analysis, which…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-10 Mansoor Ur Rehman , Qaisar Shafi , Joshua R. Wickman

One of the firm predictions of inflationary cosmology is the consistency relation between scalar and tensor spectra. It has been argued that such a relation -if experimentally confirmed- would offer strong support for the idea of inflation.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 A. Ashoorioon , J. L. Hovdebo , R. B. Mann

Squeezed number states for a single mode Hamiltonian are investigated from two complementary points of view. Firstly the more relevant features of their photon distribution are discussed using the WKB wave functions. In particular the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. F. Mundarain , J. Stephany

In single-field, slow-roll inflationary models, scalar and tensorial (Gaussian) perturbations are both characterized by a zero mean and a non-zero variance. In position space, the corresponding variance of those fields diverges in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 I. Agullo , J. Navarro-Salas , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Leonard Parker

The single harmonic oscillator and double-well potentials are important systems in quantum mechanics. The single harmonic oscillator is {\it the} paradigm in physics, and is taught in nearly all beginner undergraduate classes, while the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-24 N. Wine , J. Achtymichuk , F. Marsiglio

Next-to-leading order expressions related to Stewart-Lyth inverse problem are used to determine the inflationary models with a tensorial power spectrum described by a scale-invariant spectral index. Beyond power-law inflation, solutions are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-16 César A. Terrero-Escalante , Eloy Ayón-Beato , Alberto A. García

Modeling with multidimensional arrays, or tensors, often presents a problem due to high dimensionality. In addition, these structures typically exhibit inherent sparsity, requiring the use of regularization methods to properly characterize…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-10-10 Daniel Spencer , Rajarshi Guhaniyogi , Russell Shinohara , Raquel Prado

We obtain the rigorous WKB expansion to all orders for the radial Kepler problem, using the residue calculus in evaluating the WKB quantization condition in terms of a complex contour integral in the complexified coordinate plane. The…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Valery Romanovski , Marko Robnik

We study the quantum-gravitational corrections to the power spectrum of a gauge-invariant inflationary scalar perturbations in a closed model of a universe. We consider canonical quantum gravity as an approach to quantizing gravity. This…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-15 Tatevik Vardanyan , Claus Kiefer

Kernel approximation with exponentials is useful in many problems with convolution quadrature and particle interactions such as integral-differential equations, molecular dynamics and machine learning. This paper proposes a weighted…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-05-07 Yuanshen Lin , Zhenli Xu , Yusu Zhang , Qi Zhou
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