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The S = 1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the two-dimensional pyramid lattice is studied by the numerical-diagonalization method. This lattice is obtained by the combination of the Lieb lattice and the square lattice. It is known that when…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-03 Toru Sakai , Hiroki Nakano

We calculated the phase diagram of the Kondo-Heisenberg model on two-dimensional honeycomb lattice with both nearest-neighbor and next-nearest-neighbor antiferromagnetic spin exchanges, to investigate the interplay between RKKY and Kondo…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-04 Huan Li , Hai-Feng Song , Yu Liu

We study the spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a bilayer honeycomb lattice including interlayer frustration. Using a set of complementary approaches, namely Schwinger bosons, dimer series expansion, bond operators, and exact…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-12 Hao Zhang , Carlos A. Lamas , Marcelo Arlego , Wolfram Brenig

The coupled cluster method (CCM) is used to study the zero-temperature properties of a frustrated spin-half ($s={1}{2}$) $J_{1}$--$J_{2}$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet (HAF) on a 2D chevron-square lattice. Each site on an underlying square…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-10-28 P. H. Y. Li , R. F. Bishop , C. E. Campbell

We study the quantum dimer model on the triangular lattice, which is expected to describe the singlet dynamics of frustrated Heisenberg models in phases where valence bond configurations dominate their physics. We find, in contrast to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Moessner , S. L. Sondhi

The spin-1/2 Ising-Heisenberg model on martini and martini-diced lattice is exactly solved using a star-triangle transformation, which affords an exact mapping correspondence to an effective spin-1/2 Ising model on a triangular lattice. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-03-23 Hamid Arian Zad , Jozef Strecka

Quantum antiferromagnets on geometrically frustrated lattices have long attracted interest for the formation of quantum disordered states and the possible emergence of quantum spin liquid (QSL) ground states. Here we turn to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-21 Lasse Gresista , Ciarán Hickey , Simon Trebst , Yasir Iqbal

We study quantum antiferromagnets on two-dimensional bipartite lattices. We focus on local variations in the properties of the ordered phase which arise due to the presence of inequivalent sites or bonds in the lattice structure, using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Jagannathan , R. Moessner , S. Wessel

In this paper, the phase diagrams and the critical behavior of the spin-1/2 anisotropic XXZ ferromagnetic model (the anisotropic parameter {\Delta}\in(-\infty,1]) on two kinds of diamond-type hierarchical (DH) lattices with fractal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-11-03 Xiu-Xing Zhang , Xiang-Mu Kong , Zhong-Yang Gao , Xiao-Song Chen

Spin-singlet orders are studied for the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model with spin $S$>1/2 on a breathing pyrochlore lattice, where tetrahedron units are weakly coupled and exchange constants have two values $0<J' \ll J$. The ground state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-16 Hirokazu Tsunetsugu

The mixed spin-1/2 and spin-1 Ising-Heisenberg ferromagnet on the decorated triangular lattice consisting of inter-connected diamonds is investigated within the framework of an exact decoration-iteration mapping transformation. It is shown…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-07-25 Michal Jascur , Jozef Strecka , Lucia Canova

We study the two-dimensional (2D) Hubbard model using exact diagonalization for spin-1/2 fermions on the triangular and honeycomb lattices decorated with a single hexagon per site. In certain parameter ranges, the Hubbard model maps to a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-26 Cheng-Chien Chen , Lukas Muechler , Roberto Car , Titus Neupert , Joseph Maciejko

The spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on the pyrochlore lattice is an iconic frustrated three-dimensional spin system with a rich phase diagram. Besides hosting several ordered phases, the model is debated to possess a spin-liquid ground state when…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-16 Nikita Astrakhantsev , Tom Westerhout , Apoorv Tiwari , Kenny Choo , Ao Chen , Mark H. Fischer , Giuseppe Carleo , Titus Neupert

The $S=1/2$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the orthogonal-dimer lattice (Shastry-Sutherland model) is studied by the Lanczos diagonalization method. The properties of this model are determined by the ratio of two interactions, namely,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-06-21 Hiroki Nakano , Toru Sakai

Using both exact diagonalizations and diagonalizations in a subset of short-range valence bond singlets, we address the nature of the groundstate of the Heisenberg spin-1/2 antiferromagnet on the square lattice with competing next-nearest…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Mambrini , A. Laeuchli , D. Poilblanc , F. Mila

We study the spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on an infinity-by-$N$ square lattice for even $N$'s up to $14$. Previously, the nonlinear sigma model perturbatively predicts that its spin rotational symmetry…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-01 Lihua Wang , Kwang S. Kim

Disordered quantum antiferromagnets in two-dimensional compounds have been a focus of interest in the last years due to their exotic properties. However, with very few exceptions, the ground states of the corresponding Hamiltonians are…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-06-07 A. Yuste , M. Moreno-Cardoner , A. Sanpera

We study the S=1 square lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet with spatially anisotropic nearest neighbor couplings $J_{1x}$, $J_{1y}$ frustrated by a next-nearest neighbor coupling $J_{2}$ numerically using the density-matrix renormalization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 H. C. Jiang , F. Krüger , J. E. Moore , D. N. Sheng , J. Zaanen , Z. Y. Weng

The ground states of two types of distorted mixed diamond chains with spins 1 and 1/2 are investigated using exact diagonalization, DMRG, and mapping onto low-energy effective models. In the undistorted case, the ground state consists of an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-11-11 Kazuo Hida , Ken'ichi Takano , Hidenori Suzuki

It is evidenced that effective lattice-gas models of hard-core monomers and dimers afford a proper description of low-temperature features of spin-1/2 Heisenberg diamond and octahedral chains. Besides monomeric particles assigned within the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-03-23 J. Strecka , T. Verkholyak , J. Richter , K. Karlova , O. Derzhko , J. Schnack