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We derive experimentally measurable lower bounds for the two-site entanglement of the spin-degrees of freedom of many-body systems with local particle-number fluctuations. Our method aims at enabling the spatially resolved detection of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-03 Leonardo Mazza , Davide Rossini , Rosario Fazio , Manuel Endres

We derive an effective Hamiltonian for the ionic Hubbard model at half filling, extended to include nearest-neighbor repulsion. Using a spin-particle transformation, the effective model is mapped onto simple spin-1 models in two particular…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 A. A. Aligia , C. D. Batista

The slave-rotor mean-field theory of Florens and Georges is generalized to the antiferromagnetic phase of the Hubbard model. An effective action consisting of a spin rotor and a fermion is derived and the corresponding saddle-point action…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Ki-Seok Kim , Jung Hoon Han

Recently a quantum simulator for the 2D Fermi-Hubbard model on an anisotropic triangular lattice has been realized, where both geometrical frustration and doping can be continuously tuned. Here we provide a comprehensive comparison between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-06 Guan-hua Huang , Zhigang Wu

The variational determination of the two-particle density matrix is an interesting, but not yet fully explored technique that allows to obtain ground-state properties of a quantum many-body system without reference to an $N$-particle wave…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-05-22 Brecht Verstichel , Helen van Aggelen , Ward Poelmans , Dimitri Van Neck

We discuss the relevance of the improved mean-field slave-fermion theory to describe the Nagaoka ($U=\infty$) limit of the Hubbard model. In this theory the crucial on-site constraint of no double electron occupancy is taken into account…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Evgueny Kochetov , Fabio L. Braghin , Alvaro Ferraz

Mott transition plays a key role in strongly correlated physics but its nature is not yet fully understood. Motivated by recent development of Schwinger boson approach for the Kondo lattice, we propose in this work a novel slave fermion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-18 Zhuoqing Long , Jiangfan Wang , Yi-feng Yang

This is a note on the derivation of path integral formulism for $Z_{2}$ slave-spin representation of Hubbard model and may be helpful for further study in related works. We are rather happy to receive any comments and other discussions are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-04-24 Yin Zhong , Hong-Gang Luo

Optical lattice experiments with ultracold fermion atoms and quantum gas microscopy have recently realized direct measurements of magnetic correlations at the site-resolved level. We calculate the short-range spin correlation functions in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-28 Mingpu Qin , Hao Shi , Shiwei Zhang

The Hubbard model is studied in the external magnetic field. The analysis is carried out phenomenologically within the framework of the Ginzburg-Landau theory with the order parameter describing the opposite spin electrons. The study is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-02-14 L. B. Dubovskii , S. N. Burmistrov

We demonstrate that a correlated equilibrium $f$-electron system with time-reversal symmetry can exhibit a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ non-Hermitian skin effect of quasi-particles. In particular, we analyze a two-dimensional periodic Anderson model with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-30 Shin Kaneshiro , Tsuneya Yoshida , Robert Peters

We present a statistical mechanics description to study the ground state of quantum systems. In this approach, averages for the complete system are calculated over the non-interacting energy levels. Taking different interaction parameter,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-20 Andre M. C. Souza

We determine the free energy of strongly correlated electron systems in the example of the Hubbard model by calculating the contribution of spin and charge fluctuations to the Gutzwiller approximation mean field result. We employ the slave…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-14 David Riegler , Jannis Seufert , Ronny Thomale , Peter Wölfle

We study antiferromagnetism and single-particle properties in the two-dimensional half-filled Hubbard model at low temperature. Collective spin fluctuations are governed by a non-linear sigma model that we derive from the Hubbard model for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Borejsza , N. Dupuis

Measurements destroy entanglement. Building on ideas used to study `quantum disentangled liquids', we explore the use of this effect to characterize states of matter. We focus on systems with multiple components, such as charge and spin in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-25 Daniel Ben-Zion , John McGreevy , Tarun Grover

We present results for the equation of state of the two-dimensional Hubbard model on an isotropic square lattice as obtained from a controlled and numerically exact large-cluster dynamical mean field simulation. Our results are obtained for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-12-11 J. P. F. LeBlanc , Emanuel Gull

A simple slave-boson representation combined with the Hartree-Fock approximation for the Hund's rule coupling is introduced for a doubly degenerate narrow band, which bears a direct relation to that introduced previously in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Andrzej Klejnberg , Jozef Spalek

We study the thermodynamic properties of four-component fermionic mixtures described by the Hubbard model using the dynamical mean-field-theory approach. Special attention is given to the system with SU(4)-symmetric interactions at half…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-03-09 A. Golubeva , A. Sotnikov , A. Cichy , J. Kuneš , W. Hofstetter

Motivated by the problem of N coupled Hubbard chains, we investigate a generalisation of the Schulz-Shastry model containing two species of one-dimensional fermions interacting via a gauge field that depends on the positions of all the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-09-16 Ranjan Kumar Ghosh , P. K. Mohanty , Sumathi Rao

Two very different methods -- exact diagonalization on finite chains and a variational method -- are used to study the possibility of a metal-insulator transition in the symmetric half-filled periodic Anderson-Hubbard model. With this aim…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-05 I. Hagymasi , K. Itai , J. Solyom
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