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The acoustic properties of a porous sheet of medium resistivity backed by a rigid plate in which are embedded a periodic set of circular inclusions is investigated. Such a structure behaves like a multi-component diffraction gratings.…

Classical Physics · Physics 2010-07-20 Jean-Philippe Groby , Olivier Dazel , Aroune Duclos , Laurens Boeckx , Walter Lauriks

Nanopore-based sensing platforms have transformed single-molecule detection and analysis. The foundation of nanopore translocation experiments lies in conductance measurements, yet existing models, which are largely phenomenological, are…

Biological Physics · Physics 2023-12-19 Arjav Shah , Shakul Pathak , Slaven Garaj , Martin Z. Bazant , Ankur Gupta , Patrick S. Doyle

We evaluate the performance of hybrid microwave resonators made by combining sputtered Nb thin films with Tungsten nanowires grown with a He-beam induced deposition technique. Depending on growth conditions the nanowires have a typical…

We use inelastic neutron scattering to probe magnetic excitations of an optimally electron-doped superconductor Nd$_{1.85}$Ce$_{0.15}$CuO$_{4-\delta}$ above and below its superconducting transition temperature $T_c=25$ K. In addition to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Jun Zhao , Pengcheng Dai , Shiliang Li , Paul G. Freeman , Y. Onose , Y. Tokura

We reason that various recent works by different groups reporting new phenomenologies in superconductors can be understood in a unifying way as instances of the appearance of novel competitions (or synergies in some cases) between the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-12-24 M. V. Ramallo

An extensive numerical study is reported on disorder effect in two-dimensional d-wave superconductors with random impurities in the unitary limit. It is found that a sharp resonant peak shows up in the density of states at zero energy and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Jian-Xin Zhu , D. N. Sheng , C. S. Ting

We study the statistics of the reflectance (the ratio of reflected and incident intensities) of an $N$-mode disordered waveguide with weak absorption $\gamma$ per mean free path. Two distinct regimes are identified. The regime $\gamma…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Sh. Misirpashaev , C. W. J. Beenakker

We experimentally investigate a superconducting qubit coupled to the end of an open transmission line, in a regime where the qubit decay rates to the transmission line and to its own environment are comparable. We perform measurements of…

In this paper we discuss the interplay of quantum fluctuations and dissipation in uniform superconducting nanowires. We consider a phenomenological model with superconducting and normal components, and a finite equilibration rate between…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-29 Gil Refael , Eugene Demler , Yuval Oreg

Dimensionality of a physical system, conventionally an invariant geometric characteristic, fundamentally governs the universality class of phase transitions and the landscape of emergent collective phenomena. In low-dimensional or layered…

A general density-matrix formulation of quantum-transport phenomena in semiconductor nanostructures is presented. More specifically, contrary to the conventional single-particle correlation expansion, we shall investigate separately the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Rita Claudia Iotti , Emanuele Ciancio , Fausto Rossi

Quantum interference effects and resulting quantum corrections of the conductivity have been intensively studied in disordered conductors over the last decades. The knowledge of phase coherence lengths and underlying dephasing mechanisms…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Neumaier , K. Wagner , U. Wurstbauer , M. Reinwald , W. Wegscheider , D. Weiss

We develop a detailed analysis of electron transport in normal diffusive con- ductors in the presence of proximity induced superconductivity. A rich structure of temperature and energy dependencies for the system condcutcance, density of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. D. Zaikin , F. K. Wilhelm , A. A. Golubov

We report our study of the evolution of superconductivity and the phase diagram of the ternary Fe(Se1-xTex)0.82 (0<=x<=1.0) system. We discovered a new superconducting phase with Tc,max = 14 K in the 0.3 < x < 1.0 range. This…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-12-04 M. H. Fang , H. M. Pham , B. Qian , T. J. Liu , E. K. Vehstedt , Y. Liu , L. Spinu , Z. Q. Mao

Characteristic features of transverse transport along the $a^*$ axis in the NbSe$_3$ charge-density-wave conductor are studied. At low temperatures, the $I$-$V$ characteristics of both layered structures and NbSe$_3$-NbSe$_3$ point contacts…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Yu. I. Latyshev , A. A. Sinchenko , L. N. Bulaevskii , V. N. Pavlenko , P. Monceau

We investigate quantum transport via surface states in a nanostep junction on the surface of a 3D topological insulator that involves two different side surfaces. We calculate the conductance across the junction within the scattering matrix…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-01-30 M. Alos-Palop , Rakesh P. Tiwari , M. Blaauboer

We derive the effective action for superconducting fluctuations in a four-band model for pnictides, discussing the emergence of a single critical mode out of a dominant interband pairing mechanism. We then apply our model to calculate the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-06-01 L. Fanfarillo , L. Benfatto , S. Caprara , C. Castellani , M. Grilli

We measure the small signal, 1 GHz source-drain dynamical conductance of a back-gated single-walled carbon nanotube field effect transistor at both low and high dc bias voltages. At all bias voltages, the intrinsic device dynamical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Z. Yu , C. Rutherglan P. J. Burke

The optical conductivity of the one-band Hubbard model is calculated using the 'Dynamical Cluster Approximation' implementation of dynamical mean field theory for parameters appropriate to high temperature copper-oxide superconductors. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-29 Nan Lin , Emanuel Gull , A. J. Millis

Nanostructuring of superconducting materials to form dense arrays of thin parallel nanowires with significantly large transverse Josephson coupling has proven to be an effective way to increase the upper critical field of superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-09-26 C. H. Wong , E. A. Buntov , A. F. Zatsepin , R. Lortz