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Bound quasiparticles, negatively charged trions and neutral excitons, are associated with the direct optical transitions at the K-points of the Brillouin zone for monolayer MoS$_2$. The change in the carrier concentration, surrounding…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-08-01 Achintya Bera , D V S Muthu , A K Sood

We study the impact of a free carrier reservoir on the optical properties of excitonic and trionic complexes in a MoSe$_2$ monolayer at cryogenic temperatures. By applying photodoping via a non-resonant pump laser the electron density can…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-14 N. Lundt , E. Cherotchenko , O. Iff , X. Fan , Y. Shen , P. Bigenwald , A. Kavokin , S. Höfling , C. Schneider

A method is presented for optically preparing WS2 monolayers to luminesce from only the charged exciton (trion) state--completely suppressing the neutral exciton. When isolating the trion state, we observed changes in the Raman A1g…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-05 M. Currie , A. T. Hanbicki , G. Kioseoglou , B. T. Jonker

Monolayer semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides (S-TMDs) have been extensively studied as materials for next-generation optoelectronic devices due to their direct band gap and high exciton binding energy at room temperature. Under…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-09-26 Kurt H. Tyson , James R. Godfrey , James M. Fraser , Robert G. Knobel

Layered two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors such as molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) have recently attracted remarkable attention because of their unique physical properties. Here, we use photoluminescence (PL) and Raman spectroscopy to study…

Unconventional emissions from exciton and trion in monolayer WS2 are studied by photoexcitation. Excited by 532nm laser beam, the carrier species in the monolayer WS2 are affected by the excess electrons escaping from photoionization of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-08 Ke Wei , Yu Liu , Hang Yang , Xiangai Cheng , Tian Jiang

Layered material heterostructures (LMHs) can be used to fabricate electroluminescent devices operating in the visible spectral region. A major advantage of LMH-light emitting diodes (LEDs) is that electroluminescence (EL) emission can be…

Atomically thin materials, like semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides, are highly sensitive to the environment. This opens up an opportunity to externally control their properties by changing their surroundings. In this work,…

Monolayer phosphorene provides a unique two-dimensional (2D) platform to investigate the fundamental dynamics of excitons and trions (charged excitons) in reduced dimensions. However, owing to its high instability, unambiguous…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-04-30 Jiong Yang , Renjing Xu , Jiajie Pei , Ye Win Myint , Fan Wang , Zhu Wang , Shuang Zhang , Zongfu Yu , Yuerui Lu

Raman scattering and photoluminescence (PL) emission are used to investigate a single layer of tungsten disulfide (WS$_{2}$) obtained by exfoliating n-type bulk crystals. Direct gap emission with both neutral and charged exciton…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-12-05 A. A. Mitioglu , P. Plochocka , J. N. Jadczak , W. Escoffier , G. L. J. A. Rikken , L. Kulyuk , D. K. Maude

Developments in optoelectronics and spin-optronics based on transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers (MLs) need materials with efficient optical emission and well-defined transition energies. In as-exfoliated MoS2 MLs the…

The ultrathin transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) have emerged as promising materials for various applications using two dimensional (2D) semiconductors. They have attracted increasing attention due to their unique optical properties…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-20 Aïda Hichri , Imen Ben Amara , Sabrine Ayari , Sihem Jaziri

We review vibrational and electronic properties of single and a few layer MoS$_2$ relevant to understand their resonant and non-resonant Raman scattering results. In particular, the optical modes and low frequency shear and layer breathing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-02-13 Achintya Bera , A. K. Sood

Resonant Raman scattering is investigated in monolayer WS$_2$ at low temperature with the aid of an unconventional spectroscopy technique, $i.e.$, Raman scattering excitation (RSE). The RSE spectrum is made up by sweeping the excitation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-07-13 Maciej R. Molas , Karol Nogajewski , Marek Potemski , Adam Babinski

We perform micro-photoluminescence and Raman experiments to examine the impact of biaxial tensile strain on the optical properties of WS2 monolayers. A strong shift on the order of -130 meV per % of strain is observed in the neutral exciton…

Optical excitation typically enhances electrical conduction and low-frequency radiation absorption in semiconductors. We have, however, observed a pronounced transient decrease of conductivity in doped monolayer molybdenum disulfide (MoS2),…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-22 C. H. Lui , A. J. Frenzel , D. V. Pilon , Y. -H. Lee , X. Ling , G. M. Akselrod , J. Kong , N. Gedik

The role of defects in two-dimensional semiconductors and how they affect the intrinsic properties of these materials have been a wide researched topic over the past decades. Optical characterization such as photoluminescence and Raman…

We study spatial photoluminescence characteristics of neutral and charged excitons across extended monolayer MoS$_2$ synthesized by chemical vapor deposition. Using two-dimensional hyperspectral photoluminescence mapping at cryogenic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-02-20 Andre Neumann , Jessica Lindlau , Manuel Nutz , Aditya D. Mohite , Hisato Yamaguchi , Alexander Högele

The weakly screened electron-hole interactions in an atomically thin semiconductor not only downshift its excitation spectrum from a quasiparticle one, but also redistribute excitation energies and wavefunction characters with profound…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-24 Yuanxi Wang , Bruno R. Carvalho , Vincent H. Crespi

Charged excitons, or X$^{\pm}$-trions, in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides have binding energies of several tens of meV. Together with the neutral exciton X$^0$ they dominate the emission spectrum at low and elevated temperatures.…

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